December Weather in Kazan, Russian Federation

Last updated: August 27, 2025

December in Kazan, Russian Federation presents a starkly cold yet intriguing climate, with temperatures oscillating between a maximum of 4°C (39°F) and a chilling minimum of -28°C (-19°F). The average temperature hovers around -8°C (19°F), enveloping the city in a wintery ambiance. Adding to the wintry mix, Kazan experiences about 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over 10 days, contributing to the season's snow-laden landscapes. With an average humidity level of 90%, the air feels even colder, making December an ideal time for embracing the beauty of winter in this historic city.

December Temperature in Kazan

In December, Kazan experiences the full grip of winter, with temperatures dipping to a chilling minimum of -28°C (-19°F). The average temperature hovers around -8°C (19°F), setting the scene for a frosty month filled with the beauty of snow-covered landscapes. While daytime highs can reach a max of 4°C (39°F), the pervasive cold makes this month one of the harshest in the year. As the city transitions from autumn's chill in November—where temperatures average just below freezing—December solidifies its reputation as a true winter wonderland, beckoning those who embrace the snow and ice with open arms.

December Weather in Kazan: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Kazan, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Kazan, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec151625405663686553432918
Data source: Temperature data for Kazan generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Kazan

In Kazan, December experiences 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation, maintaining a consistent pattern seen throughout the colder months. With about 10 days of rain, the moisture levels are relatively stable compared to previous months, such as November and January, which also recorded 42 mm and 42 mm respectively. This reflects a trend where the last month of the year aligns with its predecessors, suggesting a steady winter climate that balances rainfall. While December's precipitation is slightly lower than the summer peaks, such as July's average of 64 mm (2.5 in), it still consistently contributes to the region's overall moisture, setting the stage for a gradual transition into the harsher cold months ahead.

December Precipitation Trends in Kazan

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Kazan, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Kazan, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec424841574841645236474242
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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December Humidity in Kazan

In December, Kazan experiences a high humidity level of 90%, which is characteristic of the winter months in the region. This slight decrease from November’s 93% reflects the ongoing cooling trend as the year draws to a close. Overall, Kazan's humidity levels exhibit a notable seasonal pattern, starting from a peak of 98% in January and gradually tapering off to 71% in the warmer months of late spring and summer. As autumn progresses into winter, humidity levels begin to rise again, illustrating a dynamic interplay between temperature and moisture in the air. The relatively stable humidity during December serves to enhance the chill of the season, making it a quintessential winter experience in this vibrant Russian city.

December Average Humidity in Kazan

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Kazan, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Kazan is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec98%96%93%83%71%71%74%71%84%90%94%90%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Kazan

In December, Kazan, Russian Federation experiences a low UV Index of 1, indicating minimal risk from sun exposure. This trend is consistent with the winter months, as both January and November also exhibit a low UV Index, allowing for approximately 45 minutes of safe sun exposure without burning. The gradual shift into spring brings more moderate UV levels from March to May, ultimately peaking in the summer months of June and July, where the UV Index reaches 7. Overall, December offers a respite from UV rays, making it an ideal time to enjoy outdoor activities without the sun's intense glare. For more insights on sun safety, visit Kazan UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Kazan for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Kazan in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Kazan typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec124567765311
Data source: Kazan December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Kazan

In Kazan, the December sunshine crowns the end of the year with a modest 92 hours of light, a stark contrast to the abundant brightness of summer months. As the seasons shift from January's meager 68 hours to a spring peak of 324 hours in April, it becomes evident that the city experiences a gradual crescendo of sunlight leading into summer. The summer months, luxuriating in over 450 hours, wrap the region in warmth and brightness, only to retreat as autumn descends and daylight dwindles to 110 hours in November. Come December, the sun’s rays are at their most fleeting, yet the promise of longer days ahead lingers, reminding us that light, like the seasons, is ever cyclical.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Kazan: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Kazan experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec68h163h267h324h416h450h453h390h296h213h110h92h
Data source: Kazan December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Kazan During December

In Kazan, Russian Federation, the likelihood of enjoying sunny weather in December is quite low, with only a 12% chance of sunshine gracing the city. As winter sets in, the trend of diminishing sunlight becomes evident; December's chances are notably lower than the preceding months, particularly November, which sees a mere 9%. This decline is consistent with the seasonal transition, as sunlight begins to wane from the brighter spring and summer months—where sunny days peak at 63% in both June and July. Thus, travelers heading to Kazan in December should prepare for overcast skies, as the city's chillier season offers more gray days than rays.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Kazan

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Kazan throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Kazan experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3%27%37%44%40%63%63%51%29%35%9%12%
Data source: Kazan December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Kazan in December

In Kazan, Russian Federation, the December daylight duration settles at a modest 7 hours, a figure reminiscent of the earlier months in winter. This month marks a transition as the days grow shorter following the gradual decrease from 16 hours in May down to 8 hours in November. The diminishing daylight starkly contrasts with the long, sunlit days of summer, highlighted by a peak of 17 hours in June. As the year progresses into the depths of winter, the daylight begins to taper off, creating an ongoing rhythm where each month’s brightness ebbs and flows. December's brief days serve as a poignant reminder of the seasonal cycle, leading to the promise of lengthening daylight as the new year unfolds.

Average Daylight Hours in Kazan for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Kazan throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7h 42m9h 36m11h 52m14h 13m16h 18m17h 26m16h 50m14h 57m12h 41m10h 22m8h 15m7h 5m
Data source: Kazan daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Kazan

As December wraps Kazan in its chilly embrace, the average wind speed settles at 3.9 m/s (9 mph), signaling a gentle but noticeable shift in the winter climate. Notably, December's winds are slightly calmer than the brisk breezes of November, which reached 5.2 m/s (12 mph), highlighting a trend where the year winds down with a gradual decrease in wind intensity. This seasonal dip contrasts with earlier months, especially April and May, when winds were at their lowest. The transition from fall to winter often brings a serene stillness, with the cooler temperatures creating a crisp atmosphere and a picturesque landscape, perfect for enjoying the charm of Kazan during the snowy season.

Average December Wind Speed in Kazan

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Kazan, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec4.34.34.44.13.73.43.03.14.03.75.23.9 m/s
Data source: Kazan December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Kazan Compares to Other Months

Weather in Kazan varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Kazan, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In December, the weather exhibits extremely cold temperatures, with an average of -8°C (19°F) and a minimum reaching as low as -28°C (-19°F). Precipitation remains consistent at 42 mm (1.7 in) over approximately 10 days, accompanied by a high humidity of 90%. In comparison, January brings even colder conditions, with an average temperature of -9°C (15°F) and a minimum of -30°C (-22°F). Despite slightly lower total precipitation at 42 mm (1.6 in), the humidity increases to a significant 98%, making January feel particularly frosty. For more detailed insights, you can check Kazan weather in January.

December and February both present cold weather conditions, but February tends to be slightly harsher. In December, temperatures range from a minimum of -28°C (-19°F) to a maximum of 4°C (39°F), with an average of -8°C (19°F) and precipitation occurring on about 10 days. In contrast, February features even lower temperatures, with a minimum of -32°C (-25°F), while maintaining a similar maximum of 4°C (39°F) and an average of -9°C (17°F). Additionally, February has increased precipitation, totaling 47 mm (1.9 in) over approximately 12 days, along with higher humidity levels at 96%. For more detailed insights into February weather, visit Kazan weather in February.

In December, temperatures are quite frigid, with averages around -8°C (19°F) and maximums reaching only 4°C (39°F), while the minimum can dip as low as -28°C (-19°F). Precipitation is notable, with about 42 mm (1.7 in) falling over 10 days, accompanied by high humidity levels of 90%. In contrast, March sees a slight warming trend, with average temperatures of -4°C (25°F) and maximums hitting 14°C (58°F), though minimum temperatures remain low at -25°C (-13°F). The precipitation in March is very similar at 41 mm (1.6 in) over the same number of days, and humidity is slightly higher at 93%. Overall, March marks a transition towards milder conditions compared to the harsher winter of December, making it a more favorable time for outdoor activities. For more details on March weather specifically, check out Kazan weather in March.

December and April showcase striking contrasts in weather. In December, temperatures plunge to a chilling minimum of -28°C (-19°F) and average around -8°C (19°F), while the maximum barely nudges 4°C (39°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 90% and receives a total of 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over 10 days. In contrast, April brings a milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -10°C (14°F) to an average of 4°C (40°F) and a pleasant maximum of 22°C (73°F). Although precipitation increases slightly to 57 mm (2.2 in) over the same number of days, the humidity is lower at 83%. For a more detailed look at Kazan’s weather in April, check out Kazan weather in April.

December and May exhibit stark contrasts in weather patterns. In December, the average temperature hovers around -8°C (19°F), with minimums plummeting to -28°C (-19°F) and maximums only reaching 4°C (39°F). Precipitation is moderate at 42 mm (1.7 in), falling over 10 days, and humidity levels are high at 90%, contributing to a chilly, damp atmosphere.

In comparison, May experiences a more temperate climate, with average temperatures rising to 13°C (56°F) and maximums soaring up to 31°C (89°F). While precipitation slightly increases to 48 mm (1.9 in), it occurs over just 8 days, and humidity drops to a comfortable 71%. For a detailed look at the weather in Kazan during this month, check the link: Kazan weather in May.

December and June present starkly contrasting weather conditions. In December, temperatures plunge to a minimum of -28°C (-19°F), with an average of -8°C (19°F) and a maximum of just 4°C (39°F). The month sees significant humidity at 90%, along with 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over 10 days. Conversely, June offers a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 2°C (35°F) to a soaring maximum of 35°C (95°F). The average temperature in June is a comfortable 17°C (63°F), and while precipitation is only slightly lower at 41 mm (1.6 in), it falls over just 9 days, accompanied by a lower humidity of 71%. This creates a vibrant and more pleasant atmosphere, perfect for outdoor activities. For more insights into June conditions, visit Kazan weather in June.

December and July present a stark contrast in weather conditions. In December, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -28°C (-19°F), with an average of -8°C (19°F) and a maximum of just 4°C (39°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 90% and about 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation spread over 10 days. In contrast, July boasts much milder temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 6°C (44°F) to an average of 20°C (69°F) and peaking at 34°C (94°F). July experiences slightly more precipitation at 64 mm (2.5 in) over 11 days, with humidity levels at 74%. This clear divergence illustrates the distinct seasonal variations in Kazan's climate. For more detailed information, visit Kazan weather in July.

December and August present starkly contrasting weather conditions. December features frigid temperatures with a minimum of -28°C (-19°F) and an average of -8°C (19°F), while August enjoys milder conditions with a minimum of 4°C (40°F) and an average of 18°C (65°F). Precipitation levels are also notable; December has 42 mm (1.7 in) over about 10 days, compared to August's slightly higher 52 mm (2.1 in) spread over just 7 days. Additionally, humidity levels are significantly higher in December at 90%, compared to 71% in August. For a closer look at the summer months, you can explore Kazan weather in August.

December and September present strikingly different weather patterns. In December, temperatures plummet, with a minimum of -28°C (-19°F) and an average of -8°C (19°F), while the maximum reaches only 4°C (39°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 90% and about 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over 10 days. In contrast, September boasts much milder conditions. The minimum temperature is a much warmer 0°C (33°F), with an average of 12°C (53°F) and a comfortable maximum of 30°C (86°F). Precipitation is slightly lower at 36 mm (1.4 in) over 8 days and humidity is also lower at 84%. For more details on September weather, visit Kazan weather in September.

In comparing the weather between December and October, a stark contrast is evident. December experiences much colder temperatures, with a minimum of -28°C (-19°F) and an average of -8°C (19°F), while October is relatively mild, presenting a minimum of -6°C (22°F) and an average of 6°C (43°F). The maximum temperatures in December peak at just 4°C (39°F), compared to October's more pleasant high of 20°C (67°F). Despite similar humidity levels of 90% in both months, precipitation remains slightly higher in October, totaling 47 mm (1.9 in) over 9 days, compared to December's 42 mm (1.7 in) over 10 days. For more details about October weather, you can refer to Kazan weather in October.

In comparing the weather conditions between November and December, it is evident that December is significantly colder, with average temperatures ranging from a minimum of -28°C (-19°F) to a maximum of 4°C (39°F), compared to November's milder range of -17°C (1°F) to 14°C (57°F). Both months experience similar levels of precipitation, with December recording 42 mm (1.7 in) and November slightly less at 42 mm (1.6 in), but December's humidity remains high at 90%, just slightly lower than November's 93%. For a closer look at November's weather in Kazan, visit Kazan weather in November.

Compare Kazan's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Kazan

December in Kazan brings a notable shift from the milder temperatures of previous months, plunging into the heart of winter. As the average temperature dips, a frosty chill settles over the city, with maximum daytime highs barely reaching above freezing and even colder nights. This month is marked by increased humidity and a fair amount of precipitation, often transforming the landscape into a winter wonderland. With frequent snowfall and gray overcast skies, the atmosphere is quintessentially wintry, making December a time for cozy indoor activities and festive celebrations. For more insights into Kazan's climate patterns throughout the year, visit Kazan Climate.