October Weather in Oymyakon, Russian Federation

Last updated: August 27, 2025

In October, Oymyakon, Russian Federation experiences a striking shift in weather as autumn settles in. The maximum temperature reaches a mild 7°C (44°F), contrasting sharply with an average low of -11°C (13°F) and the occasional dip to a bone-chilling -29°C (-20°F). This dramatic temperature range, coupled with a high humidity of 94%, creates a unique atmosphere that defines the region. With about 17 mm (0.7 in) of precipitation over five days, October can present a mix of rain and early snow, making it a month of transition. Visitors to Oymyakon during this time are treated to breathtaking landscapes and a profound sense of the resilience required to thrive in one of the coldest inhabited places on Earth.

October Temperature in Oymyakon

As October rolls into Oymyakon, Russia, the chill of winter begins to settle in, with temperatures plunging significantly compared to the milder months before. The minimum temperature drops to a biting -29°C (-20°F), signaling the onset of the cold season, while the average temperature hovers around -11°C (13°F)—a frosty reminder of the extreme climate this region is known for. Daytime highs reach only up to 7°C (44°F), making this month a clear transition from the fleeting warmth of early autumn to the harsh depths of winter. This shift sets the stage for the severe cold that Oymyakon experiences in the months ahead, underscoring its reputation as one of the coldest inhabited places on Earth.

October Weather in Oymyakon: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Oymyakon, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Oymyakon, October typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec-48-36-1314395559533913-22-47
Data source: Temperature data for Oymyakon generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Oymyakon

In Oymyakon, the heart of Siberia, October marks a transition as temperatures plummet and winter looms closer. The month sees a modest precipitation of 17 mm (0.7 in), falling over approximately 5 days, which is relatively low compared to the peak summer months. This slight increase from the preceding September reflects a seasonal shift rather than a significant uptick in moisture. The overall trend shows that October's precipitation is just enough to sustain the landscape, hinting at the onset of the dry, frigid months ahead. As autumn continues, the balance between rain and the coming snow becomes more pronounced, paving the way for Oymyakon's famously harsh winters.

October Precipitation Trends in Oymyakon

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Oymyakon, with values for each month alongside October’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Oymyakon, October typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec67715475893524217166
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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October Humidity in Oymyakon

In Oymyakon, Russian Federation, the patterns of humidity throughout the year reveal an intriguing trend. Starting from an astonishingly high 102% in January, the humidity gradually decreases, reaching its lowest point at 88% in July. As autumn sets in, October sees a slight increase to 94%, showcasing a transition from the drier summer months to the wetter fall season. Remarkably, the humidity levels stabilize again in November and December, rising to 98% and 99%, respectively. This cyclical pattern reflects the region's harsh continental climate, highlighting how seasonal shifts influence moisture levels in this remote locale.

October Average Humidity in Oymyakon

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Oymyakon, with October’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In October, average humidity in Oymyakon is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec102%101%100%98%96%93%88%91%89%94%98%99%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Oymyakon

In Oymyakon, the October UV Index dips to 2, categorizing exposure as low, with a burn time of 45 minutes. This gentle decline follows the trend from the previous months where the sun's intensity begins to wane after the peak summer highs of 6 in June through August. As autumn settles in, outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy the picturesque landscape without the immediate concern of UV-related skin damage, reminiscent of the safer January and February months. Despite the year-on-year fluctuations in UV levels, October provides a comfortable transition into the winter season, making it a perfect time for leisurely outdoor activities. For more detailed data on UV exposure throughout the year, visit Oymyakon UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Oymyakon for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Oymyakon in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In October, the maximum UV index in Oymyakon typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec112456663211
Data source: Oymyakon October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Oymyakon

October in Oymyakon, known for its extreme cold, offers a surprising 210 hours of sunshine, marking a notable step down from the sun-drenched months of summer. As the days gradually wane from the energetic highs of June with its peak of 404 hours, October serves as a gentle reminder of the impending winter, as it transitions from the lush brightness of earlier months to the crisp, clearer skies of November, which typically receives only 134 hours. This month's sunlight paints a beautiful landscape, underscoring the stark contrast between the abundant light in summer and the chilly darkness of winter ahead, while still offering a glimpse of warmth before the long nights set in.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Oymyakon: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Oymyakon experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec89h184h282h328h362h404h360h328h241h210h134h99h
Data source: Oymyakon October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Oymyakon During October

In Oymyakon, October marks a notable transition in weather patterns as the likelihood of sunny days settles at around 27%. This is a dip from the pleasantly bright September, which boasts a 52% chance of sunshine, highlighting the onset of autumn. Following the sunniest months of June and August, where chances soar above 50%, October's cooler temperatures and shorter days usher in a more subdued atmosphere. Interestingly, the chances of sunlight begin to wane as winter approaches, as exemplified by the steep drop to 18% in November. Thus, while October still offers some sunny moments, it signals the shift towards the more overcast and frigid months ahead.

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Oymyakon

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Oymyakon throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Oymyakon experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9%21%32%32%24%52%36%43%52%27%18%13%
Data source: Oymyakon October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Oymyakon in October

As October unfolds in Oymyakon, Russian Federation, daylight dwindles to a modest 9 hours, marking a noticeable shift from the vibrant days of summer. Following a peak of 20 hours in June, the gradual decline in sunlight becomes more pronounced, with October experiencing a significant drop from the 12 hours of September. This trend continues the move from the long, bright months into the darker half of the year, echoing the region's stark seasonal contrasts. As the days shorten, residents and visitors alike can feel the subtle transition towards winter, setting the stage for the approaching cold months ahead.

Average Daylight Hours in Oymyakon for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Oymyakon throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec5h 43m8h 37m11h 47m15h 1m18h 12m20h 20m19h 11m16h 8m12h 56m9h 46m6h 40m4h 40m
Data source: Oymyakon daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Oymyakon

As autumn settles in Oymyakon, October brings a gentle breeze with an average wind speed of 1.8 m/s (4 mph), reflecting a slight dip from the earlier months. While wind speeds typically peak in the spring, reaching 2.1 m/s (5 mph) in both April and June, October finds itself nestled between the bracing summer winds and the calm of winter. This transitional month nudges the air into cooler territory, hinting at the chill that November and December will bring with their lower gusts of 1.3 and 1.2 m/s respectively. As nature prepares for the long, frigid months ahead, October's winds remind us of the fleeting warmth of autumn in this remote corner of the Russian Federation.

Average October Wind Speed in Oymyakon

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Oymyakon, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1.11.21.82.12.02.11.91.92.01.8 m/s1.31.2
Data source: Oymyakon October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Oymyakon Compares to Other Months

Weather in Oymyakon varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares October’s weather to other months in Oymyakon, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In October, the weather in Oymyakon exhibits a notable chill, with average temperatures hovering around -11°C (13°F) and a maximum of 7°C (44°F). The humidity remains high at 94%, and the region experiences a moderate level of precipitation, totaling 17 mm over about five days. In stark contrast, January plunges into a much harsher climate, where the average temperature drops to a biting -44°C (-48°F), with lows reaching an extreme -60°C (-75°F). There is significantly less precipitation in January, with only 6 mm measured over just one day, and the humidity slightly exceeds 100%. The dramatic differences between these two months highlight the extreme climatic variations experienced in this region. For more details, you can check Oymyakon weather in January.

When comparing the weather in October and February, significant differences in temperature and conditions are evident. October experiences milder temperatures, with an average of -11°C (13°F), while February plunges deeper into the cold, averaging -38°C (-36°F), making it considerably harsher. In October, precipitation occurs over about five days, totaling 17 mm (0.7 in), whereas February sees only one day of precipitation, totaling 7 mm (0.3 in). Additionally, humidity levels are surprisingly higher in February at 101%, compared to 94% in October, indicating more moisture in the air despite the intensity of the cold. For more insights into February weather conditions, you can visit Oymyakon weather in February.

When comparing the weather in October and March, it’s clear that March is significantly colder. October sees a minimum temperature of -29°C (-20°F) with an average of -11°C (13°F) and a maximum of 7°C (44°F), while March experiences even more extreme conditions, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -47°C (-52°F) to an average of -25°C (-13°F) and a maximum of -2°C (28°F). Precipitation in October is slightly higher at 17 mm (0.7 in) over five days compared to just 7 mm (0.3 in) on one day in March. Humidity remains high in both months, peaking at 100% in March, which adds to the chill of the stark winter atmosphere. For more details, you can check the Oymyakon weather in March.

In Oymyakon, the temperatures in October average around -11°C (13°F), with a minimum of -29°C (-20°F) and a maximum reaching 7°C (44°F), while April tends to be slightly colder, averaging -10°C (14°F) with minimums dropping to -34°C (-30°F) and maximums reaching 9°C (48°F). Both months experience low precipitation levels, with October receiving 17 mm (0.7 in) over 5 days and April experiencing 15 mm (0.6 in) over just 3 days. Additionally, humidity levels are higher in April at 98%, compared to October's 94%. For more detailed insights, check out Oymyakon weather in April.

October and May weather in Oymyakon exhibit stark contrasts despite being just a few months apart. October's temperatures range from a chilling -29°C (-20°F) to a maximum of 7°C (44°F), with an average sitting at -11°C (13°F) and very high humidity of 94%. In stark contrast, May sees slightly milder temperatures, with a minimum of -19°C (-2°F) and a maximum of 19°C (66°F), averaging around 4°C (39°F). Additionally, May experiences more precipitation, with 47 mm (1.9 in) falling over 13 days, compared to October's 17 mm (0.7 in) over just 5 days. This shift not only highlights a significant increase in temperature but also a transition towards a wetter season. For a closer look at what May brings, check out Oymyakon weather in May.

When comparing the weather in October and June, it's striking to see the contrasting temperatures and precipitation patterns. October experiences a frigid climate with minimum temperatures plummeting to -29°C (-20°F) and an average of -11°C (13°F), while June enjoys much milder conditions, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -2°C (28°F) to a balmy maximum of 31°C (88°F). Precipitation is also significantly higher in June, with 58 mm (2.3 in) over 12 days compared to October's 17 mm (0.7 in) over just 5 days, although humidity levels remain similar at around 94% in October and 93% in June. For more details on June weather specifically, you can check Oymyakon weather in June.

When comparing the weather in October and July, the stark differences are evident. October experiences frigid temperatures, with lows plummeting to -29°C (-20°F) and daily averages around -11°C (13°F), while July boasts a much warmer climate, with minimum temperatures of 0°C (33°F) and average highs reaching 15°C (59°F). Additionally, July is significantly wetter, with 93 mm (3.6 in) of precipitation over 14 days compared to October's 17 mm (0.7 in) over just 5 days. Humidity levels are high in both months, with October slightly higher at 94% compared to July's 88%. For more details on July's climate, you can check out Oymyakon weather in July.

The weather in October is notably colder than in August, with temperatures ranging from a chilling minimum of -29°C (-20°F) to a maximum of just 7°C (44°F), while August experiences a milder range with minimums of -5°C (24°F) and maximums reaching up to 27°C (82°F). Precipitation is also less frequent in October, with 17 mm (0.7 in) falling over just 5 days, compared to 52 mm (2.0 in) over 10 days in August. Additionally, October's high humidity at 94% contrasts with August's slightly lower humidity of 91%, highlighting the stark differences in climate between these two months. For more detailed information on August weather, visit Oymyakon weather in August.

In October, the weather in Oymyakon takes a dramatic turn, with average temperatures dropping significantly to a frigid -11°C (13°F), compared to a milder average of 4°C (39°F) in September. The minimum temperature plunges to a chilling -29°C (-20°F), highlighting the transition into winter. Additionally, October sees a decrease in precipitation, with only 17 mm (0.7 in) over 5 days, in contrast to September's wetter climate, which records 42 mm (1.6 in) over 9 days. Humidity remains high in both months, but October's 94% slightly surpasses September's 89%, contributing to a more biting cold. For a closer look at September's weather details, visit Oymyakon weather in September.

October and November present a stark contrast in weather, particularly in colder regions like Oymyakon. In October, temperatures range from a minimum of -29°C (-20°F) to a maximum of 7°C (44°F), with an average temperature of -11°C (13°F) and moderate humidity at 94%. Precipitation during this month amounts to 17 mm (0.7 in) over five days. In comparison, November sees a dramatic drop in temperatures, with lows reaching -52°C (-61°F) and an average temperature plummeting to -30°C (-22°F), while the maximum temperature is only -10°C (15°F). The humidity rises slightly to 98%, and precipitation decreases to 15 mm (0.6 in), also spread across five days. This shift emphasizes how rapidly winter takes hold in this region. For more insights on the weather in this unique area, check out Oymyakon weather in November.

October and December present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In October, temperatures range from a milder -29°C (-20°F) at night to a maximum of 7°C (44°F) during the day, with an average temperature of -11°C (13°F). The month experiences 17 mm (0.7 in) of precipitation over 5 days, along with a high humidity of 94%. In contrast, December plunges into even harsher conditions, with minimum temperatures dropping to an extreme -56°C (-68°F) and an average temperature of -44°C (-47°F). The month sees virtually no precipitation, with only 6 mm (0.2 in) and 0 days of rain or snow, while humidity increases slightly to 99%. For more details on December’s severe weather, you can visit Oymyakon weather in December.

Compare Oymyakon's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Oymyakon

As October settles in Oymyakon, the transition from the warm, fleeting glow of autumn to the harsh embrace of winter becomes starkly evident. With average temperatures dropping well below freezing and a noticeable increase in humidity, the month brings a chill that sets the stage for the cold ahead. Unlike the brief warmth of late summer, October’s weather is characterized by a distinct contrast of fluctuating temperatures and reduced daylight, making it a time of profound change. Despite the modest precipitation, the air becomes crisper, offering a preview of the long winter months to follow. For a deeper understanding of how this month fits into the broader climate spectrum, explore the detailed insights available at Oymyakon Climate.