February Weather in Moscow, Russian Federation

Last updated: August 27, 2025

In February, Moscow experiences a fascinating range of temperatures, with a maximum of 8°C (47°F) and an average of -5°C (23°F). The month can be quite chilly, dropping to a minimum of -26°C (-14°F), requiring residents to bundle up against the cold. Precipitation is notable, accumulating to about 46 mm (1.8 in) over 11 days, which contributes to the city's distinctive winter charm. With a high humidity level of 95%, the frigid air feels even more intense, creating a true winter ambiance in the heart of Russia's capital.

February Temperature in Moscow

In February, Moscow continues to embrace the chill of winter, with temperatures showing a slight moderation compared to January. The minimum temperature hovers around -26°C (-14°F), while the average shifts to -5°C (23°F), offering some relief from the frigid depths of mid-winter. The maximum temperature edges up to 8°C (47°F), hinting at the gradual transition towards spring. This month typically marks a subtle warming trend, as the city begins to emerge from its icy grip, with temperatures gradually climbing as it moves into March. Despite the lingering cold, February’s weather often provides a picturesque winter scene, making it an enchanting time to experience Moscow's snowy landscapes.

February Weather in Moscow: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates February temperature patterns in Moscow, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Moscow, February typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec222330425563666454453325
Data source: Temperature data for Moscow generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

February Precipitation in Moscow

In February, Moscow experiences a slight uptick in precipitation, with 46 mm (1.8 in) of rainfall recorded over 11 days. This modest increase from January's 41 mm signals a transition towards wetter months ahead, as spring approaches. Despite the continued winter chill, February's precipitation marks a pivotal moment in Moscow’s climate, gradually paving the way for the higher totals seen in the subsequent spring months, such as April's 52 mm. With rainfall becoming more frequent, the overall trend indicates a shift towards increased moisture as the seasons change, offering a refreshingly dynamic contrast to the drier months of late winter.

February Precipitation Trends in Moscow

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Moscow, with values for each month alongside February’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how February’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Moscow, February typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec414637527273846054504058
Data source: Precipitation data for February generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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February Humidity in Moscow

In February, Moscow experiences a mild decrease in humidity, averaging around 95%, a slight dip from January's near-saturation level of 97%. This transition reflects a gradual shift as winter begins its slow retreat, setting the stage for the arrival of spring. As the temperatures rise in March, humidity continues to decline to 92%, indicating a trend towards drier air. The pattern of decreasing humidity persists through the spring months, emphasizing the seasonal changes and hinting at the upcoming warmth of summer. This fluctuation highlights Moscow's unique climate dynamics, where high humidity in winter gives way to more temperate conditions as the year progresses.

February Average Humidity in Moscow

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Moscow, with February’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In February, average humidity in Moscow is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec97%95%92%83%75%76%79%78%86%91%95%94%
Data source: Humidity data for February generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

February UV Index in Moscow

In February, Moscow experiences a UV Index of 2, maintaining a low exposure category similar to January. This means residents and visitors can enjoy outdoor activities without significant risk of sunburn, with a burn time of 45 minutes under direct sunlight. As spring approaches, you'll notice the UV Index rising steadily in March and April, transitioning into a moderate range. This upward trend is mirrored in the subsequent months, signaling the need for increased sun protection as we move deeper into the year. For detailed insights on UV levels throughout the year, visit Moscow UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Moscow for February

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Moscow in February, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In February, the maximum UV index in Moscow typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec124567765321
Data source: Moscow February UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

February Sunshine in Moscow

As February unfolds in Moscow, a noticeable transition occurs in the city’s sunlight hours, jumping to 130 hours, a significant increase from January's modest 44 hours. This surge heralds the gradual arrival of spring, providing a welcome shift from the cold, dark winter days. The trend continues into March, where sunlight nearly doubles to 244 hours, emphasizing the strengthening brightness of the season. With each passing month, Moscow basks in increasing daylight, peaking in the summer months with 411 hours in June and 416 hours in July. As autumn approaches, the daylight begins to wane once again, tapering off to just 50 hours by December, reminding us of the city's striking seasonal contrasts.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Moscow: February Highlighted

The February sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Moscow experiences direct sunlight during the month of February, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of February with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec44h130h244h323h393h411h416h393h282h190h99h50h
Data source: Moscow February Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Moscow During February

As February rolls into Moscow, there's a noticeable increase in the likelihood of sun, offering a welcome shift from the bleakness of January. With a 20% chance of sunny days, February marks the beginning of a gradual climb towards brighter weather, paving the way for spring. While still modest compared to the sunnier months ahead, this boost suggests a growing promise of clearer skies. As winter wanes and March approaches, the likelihood jumps significantly to 40%, further indicating that the city is on the cusp of a seasonal transformation. The trend is clear: while February may still be tinged with cold, it hints at the sun's return, igniting a sense of optimism for what lies ahead.

Percentage of Sunny Days in February in Moscow

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Moscow throughout the year, with February highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Moscow experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec5%20%40%31%41%62%60%38%20%34%13%5%
Data source: Moscow February chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Moscow in February

In February, Moscow experiences a notable increase in daylight, with 9 hours illuminating the city compared to January's mere 7 hours. This trend marks the beginning of a gradual ascent toward summer, as daylight continues to expand each month, reaching a peak of 17 hours in June. February’s longer days begin to invigorate the atmosphere, hinting at the approaching warmth of spring. As the sunlight grows, the city's vibrant energy reawakens, setting the stage for the lush, long days of spring and summer ahead. This transitional month, while still under the winter's chill, offers a compelling glimpse into the brighter days that are just around the corner.

Average Daylight Hours in Moscow for February

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Moscow throughout the year, with February highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7h 42m9h 36m11h 53m14h 13m16h 18m17h 25m16h 49m14h 56m12h 40m10h 22m8h 15m7h 5m
Data source: Moscow daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

February Winds in Moscow

In February, Moscow experiences a slight increase in average wind speed, clocking in at 3.7 m/s (8 mph), marking a seamless transition from the winter chill of January. This gentle breeze sets the stage for a subtle rise in air movement as the city gradually shakes off the frigid grasp of winter. Notably, February's winds are among the more moderate of the year, remaining consistent with the winter patterns seen in January and hinting at the shifting dynamics as March approaches. As the seasons change, the wind speeds tend to increase, peaking in late autumn with November's 4.7 m/s (11 mph), suggesting a lively interplay between seasonal transitions. This culminates in a broader trend where the winds become more vigorous as spring approaches, reflecting the city's unique climatic rhythm.

Average February Wind Speed in Moscow

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Moscow, with values for each month shown alongside February's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how February's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.43.7 m/s3.63.93.82.72.42.84.03.74.73.8
Data source: Moscow February wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How February Weather in Moscow Compares to Other Months

Weather in Moscow varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares February’s weather to other months in Moscow, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

February generally presents a slightly milder climate compared to January in Moscow. With average temperatures around -5°C (23°F) and a minimum of -26°C (-14°F), February is warmer than January's average of -6°C (22°F) and a minimum of -30°C (-22°F). The total precipitation in February is 46 mm (1.8 in) over 11 days, which is marginally higher than January's 41 mm (1.6 in) across 12 days. Humidity levels also decrease a bit, with February averaging 95% compared to January's 97%. For more details on January's weather, check out Moscow weather in January.

February and March present contrasting weather patterns in Moscow. In February, temperatures typically range from a minimum of -26°C (-14°F) to a maximum of 8°C (47°F), with an average temperature of -5°C (23°F). The month experiences substantial humidity at 95% and 46 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over 11 days. In contrast, March sees a slight improvement in temperatures, with a minimum of -25°C (-12°F) and an average of -1°C (31°F), peaking at 17°C (64°F). Precipitation decreases slightly to 37 mm (1.5 in) over 10 days, and humidity drops to 92%. For a more detailed look at Moscow's weather during this vibrant transition into spring, check out Moscow weather in March.

February and April exhibit a stark contrast in weather conditions. In February, temperatures can plummet to as low as -26°C (-14°F), with an average of -5°C (23°F) and a maximum of 8°C (47°F). Humidity is high at 95%, and the month sees about 46 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation spread across 11 days. In contrast, April welcomes milder temperatures, ranging from a minimum of -8°C (18°F) to an average of 6°C (43°F) and highs reaching up to 24°C (76°F). Although precipitation slightly increases to 52 mm (2.1 in) over the same number of rainy days, the humidity drops to a more comfortable 83%. For a detailed look at what to expect, check out Moscow weather in April.

February weather in Moscow is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -26°C (-14°F) and an average of -5°C (23°F), making it one of the coldest months of the year. Precipitation is relatively low at 46 mm (1.8 in) over 11 days, and the humidity is notably high at 95%, adding to the chill in the air. In contrast, May brings a significant warming trend, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -2°C (29°F) to a pleasant maximum of 30°C (87°F) and an average of 13°C (55°F). Although May experiences slightly more precipitation at 72 mm (2.8 in) over 12 days, the humidity drops to a more comfortable 75%. For more detailed insights on the weather in May, visit Moscow weather in May.

February and June present a stark contrast in weather conditions. In February, temperatures can plummet to a frigid minimum of -26°C (-14°F), with an average of -5°C (23°F) and a maximum of 8°C (47°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 95% and 46 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over 11 days. In contrast, June boasts much milder temperatures, with a minimum of 3°C (38°F), an average of 17°C (64°F), and a peak of 33°C (92°F). Although June also sees precipitation on 11 days, it totals 73 mm (2.9 in) and comes with significantly lower humidity at 76%. For more details on the summer weather, check out Moscow weather in June.

February and July present starkly contrasting weather conditions in Moscow. In February, the temperatures can plummet as low as -26°C (-14°F), with an average around -5°C (23°F) and a maximum of 8°C (47°F). The humidity is notably high at 95%, with about 46 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation spread over 11 days. In contrast, July sees a significant warm-up, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 7°C (45°F) to an average of 19°C (66°F), peaking at 33°C (91°F). The month experiences relatively lower humidity at 79% and higher precipitation, totaling 83 mm (3.3 in) over 14 days. For more detailed information on the warm weather in July, check out Moscow weather in July.

February and August in Moscow present a striking contrast in weather patterns. February is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -26°C (-14°F) and an average of -5°C (23°F), while August boasts much warmer conditions, featuring a low of 5°C (41°F) and an average of 18°C (64°F). Precipitation is slightly higher in August at 60 mm (2.4 in) compared to February's 46 mm (1.8 in), although both months experience rain on approximately 11 days. Humidity levels in February are notably high at 95%, contributing to the cold's penetrating chill, whereas August sees a more moderate humidity of 78%, making the warmth more bearable. For more details on the summer climate, check out Moscow weather in August.

February and September present stark contrasts in weather. February is characterized by frigid temperatures, with lows plunging to -26°C (-14°F) and averaging around -5°C (23°F). This winter month experiences significant humidity at 95% and receives about 46 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over 11 days. In contrast, September enjoys milder temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 0°C (32°F) to a pleasant maximum of 30°C (85°F), with an average of 12°C (55°F). Although it has a slightly higher precipitation level at 54 mm (2.1 in), rain falls over only 9 days, and humidity is lower at 86%. For more insights into September weather, check out Moscow weather in September.

February weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with averages hovering around -5°C (23°F) and nighttime lows plunging to a chilling -26°C (-14°F). The month experiences significant humidity at 95% and receives 46 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over approximately 11 days. In contrast, October brings a more moderate climate, with average temperatures of 7°C (45°F), maxing out at 20°C (69°F). While it remains relatively humid at 91%, October sees a slightly higher precipitation level of 50 mm (2.0 in) over 12 days. For a comprehensive look at what to expect, check out Moscow weather in October.

February and November in Moscow present stark contrasts in temperature despite similar humidity levels. In February, temperatures plunge significantly, with a minimum of -26°C (-14°F) and an average of -5°C (23°F), while November sees milder conditions, ranging from -14°C (7°F) to an average of 1°C (34°F). Precipitation is slightly higher in February at 46 mm (1.8 in) over 11 days compared to 40 mm (1.6 in) over 10 days in November. For a closer look at November's weather, you can visit Moscow weather in November.

In February, the weather in Moscow remains quite cold, with average temperatures around -5°C (23°F), dipping as low as -26°C (-14°F) and peaking at 8°C (47°F). This month sees approximately 46 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over about 11 days, accompanied by a high humidity level of 95%. In comparison, December has a slightly warmer average temperature of -4°C (26°F), with similar extremes ranging from -23°C (-10°F) to a maximum of 7°C (46°F). However, December is wetter, with 58 mm (2.3 in) of precipitation spread over 14 days, and a humidity level closely matching that of February at 94%. For more details on the December climate, you can visit Moscow weather in December.

Compare Moscow's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From February Weather in Moscow

As February unfolds in Moscow, the weather presents a stark contrast to the milder conditions often seen in spring. The city experiences a chilly embrace, characterized by frigid temperatures and significant humidity levels that reach up to 95%. With an average temperature well below freezing and occasional highs resembling a respite from the cold, February serves as a reminder of winter's lingering presence. This month also sees a notable number of precipitation days, contributing to the wintry landscape. For those interested in a deeper dive into Moscow's climatic nuances, including how February fits into the annual cycle, check out Moscow Climate.