Last updated: August 27, 2025
In January, Pulkovo, Russian Federation experiences a chill that defines its winter landscape, with temperatures hovering around an average of -3°C (27°F). The month sees maximum temperatures reach up to 5°C (42°F), while plunging as low as -15°C (4°F) on the coldest days. With a high humidity level of 97%, the air feels particularly frosty, contributing to the overall wintry atmosphere. Rain and snow are prevalent, totaling approximately 45 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation across 13 days, creating a damp and brisk environment typical of Russian winters.
In January, Pulkovo, Russian Federation, experiences a typical winter chill, with minimum temperatures plummeting to -15°C (4°F) and an average hovering around -3°C (27°F). The mercury may occasionally rise to a maximum of 5°C (42°F), offering brief respites from the cold. This month sets the stage for the deeper winter months ahead, as temperatures in February dip further to a minimum of -21°C (-6°F). However, as the seasons transition into spring by April, a marked warming trend begins, with temperatures rising steadily towards a more pleasant 3°C (37°F) average. The gradual thaw brings milder conditions, ushering in more temperate months as Pulkovo moves beyond the grip of January's cold and embraces the promise of warmer days ahead.
In January, Pulkovo experiences an average precipitation of 45 mm (1.8 in) over approximately 13 days, marking a transition from the drier conditions seen in late autumn. This month typically sets the stage for the wet season that peaks later in the year, particularly in August with its marked 137 mm (5.4 in), showcasing a significant increase. The steady precipitation patterns suggest a gradual build-up, with February and March both recording 55 mm (2.2 in), hinting at consistently wet winter conditions. As the seasons change, precipitation tends to increase, especially in autumn, with October and November witnessing 118 mm (4.6 in) and 77 mm (3.0 in) respectively, suggesting a trend towards wetter conditions as the year progresses. The data illustrates Pulkovo's variable but predictably evolving precipitation landscape throughout the year, highlighting the winter's role as a precursor to the rainy months ahead.
In January, Pulkovo experiences its peak humidity at a staggering 97%, creating a notably damp atmosphere as winter maintains its grip. As the seasons transition, humidity levels gradually decline, falling to 94% in February and 90% in March, signaling the slow approach of spring. By April, humidity dips to 86%, illustrating a shift towards milder conditions. As summer arrives, humidity levels stabilize in the 70s and 80s, peaking again at 86% in August before gradually returning to the higher levels typical of autumn. By November, humidity climbs back to 93%, lingering around that figure through December. This cyclical trend reveals a resilient pattern, with marked peaks in the coldest and warmest months, while the mid-year months enjoy slightly drier air.
In January, Pulkovo experiences a low UV Index of 1, indicating minimal sun exposure risk with a burn time of 45 minutes. This trend of low UV exposure continues into February, maintaining the same index and burn time. As spring approaches, the UV Index begins to rise, reaching 3 in March and peaking at 4 in April and May, signaling a shift to a moderate risk where the burn time decreases to 30 minutes. The summer months bring a significant increase, with the index soaring to a high level of 7 in June and July, prompting a quicker burn time of just 25 minutes. As August rolls in, the UV levels drop to a moderate 5, returning to the 4 in September, before transitioning back to low UV levels in the cooler months of October through December, where the index stabilizes at 1 again. This pattern underscores a clear seasonal fluctuation in UV exposure in Pulkovo throughout the year. For more detailed UV information, check out Pulkovo UV Index.
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In Pulkovo, Russian Federation, January shines with a modest 46 hours of sunlight, setting the tone for a gradual increase as winter transitions into spring. As February arrives, the days lengthen notably to 122 hours, hinting at the promise of brighter days ahead. The real transformation unfolds in March, where sunlight surges to 263 hours, energizing the landscape. The warmth of April brings even more radiance at 355 hours, continuing the ascent through May’s 439 hours. This trend peaks in June, with an impressive 478 hours, showcasing the height of summer. The subsequent months of July and August maintain a high level of sunshine, with 469 and 398 hours respectively, before a gradual decline takes hold in autumn. By September, the sunlight decreases to 289 hours, foreshadowing the shorter days of October, which sees a further drop to 198 hours. As winter looms, November and December experience a stark reduction, with only 102 and 40 hours of sunlight, respectively, reminding us of the seasonal ebb and flow that characterizes this northern region.
In Pulkovo, January brings with it a mere 3% chance of sunny weather, marking it as one of the cloudiest months of the year. As winter unfolds, the likelihood of sunshine gradually increases; by February, it rises to 11%, signaling a slow transition towards brighter days. The trend becomes more pronounced in the spring months, with March experiencing a 35% chance of sun, and April offering an even more promising 43%. The warmer months, from June to August, showcase a significant leap in sunny weather, peaking in July with a 59% chance. As the season shifts back to cooler temperatures in the fall, the chances of sunshine begin to dwindle again, with only 22% in September and a low 3% reappearing by December. Overall, January's bleak prospects for sunshine are a stark contrast to the summer months, illustrating the dramatic seasonal variations in Pulkovo’s weather.
In Pulkovo, Russian Federation, daylight duration begins its gradual ascent in January, with just 6 hours of sunlight, casting a stark contrast to the vibrant brightness that summer brings. As February rolls in, daylight increases to 9 hours, hinting at the approaching warmth of spring. By March, the days grow even longer, reaching 11 hours, paving the way for April’s 14 hours of daylight, which invigorate the landscape with blooming life. The progression continues into May, where sunlight peaks at an impressive 17 hours, followed closely by June at 18 hours, the zenith of daylight. After this peak, a gentle decline begins: July retains 17 hours, while August sees a noticeable drop to 15 hours. As autumn unfolds, daylight decreases steadily to 12 hours in September, down to 10 hours in October, and further to 7 hours in November. Finally, as winter returns, January brings the cycle full circle with 6 hours of daylight once more, illustrating the rhythmic ebb and flow of sunlight throughout the year in this captivating region.
In January, Pulkovo experiences an average wind speed of 5.4 m/s (12 mph), setting the stage for the colder months ahead. As winter progresses into February, the winds ease slightly to 5.0 m/s (11 mph), hinting at a lull before the springtime surge. However, as the season shifts into March, the wind speeds pick up again, reaching 6.3 m/s (14 mph), signaling a notable transition. Throughout the spring and early summer, average wind speeds remain relatively stable, with April and May seeing mild conditions around 5.5 m/s (12 mph) and 5.2 m/s (12 mph), respectively. June offers a brief respite with the lightest winds at 4.2 m/s (9 mph), before nature’s breath returns fiercely in August, climbing to 6.7 m/s (15 mph). This trend continues into the fall, where wind speeds peak in October at 7.6 m/s (17 mph), followed by a crescendo in November at 7.9 m/s (18 mph), before tapering slightly in December. Overall, Pulkovo's winds reveal a rhythmic pattern of variation, reflecting the dynamic shifts of each season.
Weather in Pulkovo varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Pulkovo, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.
January and February in Pulkovo present distinct yet somewhat similar winter weather patterns. In January, temperatures range from a minimum of -15°C (4°F) to a maximum of 5°C (42°F) with an average of -3°C (27°F), while February sees even colder nights, dipping to -21°C (-6°F) but maintaining the same maximum at 5°C (42°F) and an average of -4°C (26°F). Precipitation slightly increases from 45 mm (1.8 in) in January to 55 mm (2.2 in), occurring over 13 days in January versus 14 days in February. Although humidity remains high in both months, it is marginally lower in February at 94%, compared to January's 97%. For more detailed weather information, you can visit Pulkovo weather in February.
In January, temperatures typically range from a minimum of -15°C (4°F) to a maximum of 5°C (42°F), with an average temperature of -3°C (27°F), while March sees slightly higher maximums but lower minimums, ranging from -20°C (-4°F) to 6°C (44°F) and averaging -2°C (29°F). Precipitation in January averages around 45 mm (1.8 in) over 13 days, compared to March, which has more precipitation at 55 mm (2.2 in) over 12 days. Additionally, January boasts a higher humidity level of 97%, while March's humidity stands at 90%. For more details, you can check Pulkovo weather in March.
January weather is notably colder than in April, with minimum temperatures plunging to -15°C (4°F) and an average temperature of -3°C (27°F), while April sees milder conditions with a minimum of -9°C (16°F) and an average of 3°C (37°F). Precipitation is similar in both months, with January experiencing 45 mm (1.8 in) across 13 days compared to April's 47 mm (1.8 in) over 10 days. Additionally, humidity levels are higher in January at 97%, compared to April's 86%, making the winter month feel even chillier. For a more detailed look at April's weather, you can visit Pulkovo weather in April.
In January, the weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -15°C (4°F) and an average of -3°C (27°F), while the maximum reaches a modest 5°C (42°F). The month experiences significant humidity at 97% and precipitation spread across 13 days, totaling 45 mm (1.8 in). In stark contrast, May brings a much more pleasant climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 1°C (35°F) to a maximum of 21°C (70°F), averaging 9°C (49°F). While May has slightly higher precipitation at 48 mm (1.9 in), it is concentrated over just 9 days, and the humidity drops to 71%. For those interested in more details, you can find additional information at Pulkovo weather in May.
January and June present a striking contrast in weather conditions. January is characterized by freezing temperatures, with a minimum of -15°C (4°F) and an average around -3°C (27°F), making it a cold and often harsh month. The high humidity of 97% adds to the chill, with precipitation occurring on about 13 days, totaling 45 mm (1.8 in). In contrast, June experiences milder and more pleasant weather, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 6°C (43°F) to a maximum of 29°C (85°F), and an average of 16°C (61°F). This month has significantly less rainfall, with only 50 mm (2.0 in) across 8 days and a lower humidity level of 77%. For more detailed information on June weather patterns, you can check Pulkovo weather in June.
January and July exhibit stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures often plunge to a minimum of -15°C (4°F), with an average of -3°C (27°F) and a maximum of 5°C (42°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 97% and receives around 45 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over 13 days. In comparison, July brings a significant warm-up, with minimum temperatures around 11°C (53°F) and an average of 18°C (65°F), peaking at 28°C (82°F). While July experiences increased precipitation at 73 mm (2.9 in) across 12 days, the humidity drops to a more comfortable 82%. For a closer look at July's weather specifics, check out Pulkovo weather in July.
January and August present striking contrasts in weather. January experiences frigid temperatures, with lows plunging to -15°C (4°F) and an average of -3°C (27°F), while August warms up considerably, featuring a mild average of 17°C (64°F) and highs reaching 26°C (79°F). Precipitation is also quite different; January sees about 45 mm (1.8 in) of rain over 13 days, while August is much wetter, with 137 mm (5.4 in) falling across 15 days. Additionally, January is characterized by high humidity levels at 97%, compared to a relatively lower 86% in August. For more details, check out Pulkovo weather in August.
January and September present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures plunge, with minimums reaching as low as -15°C (4°F) and an average of -3°C (27°F), while precipitation is relatively low at 45 mm over 13 days, alongside a high humidity of 97%. In contrast, September enjoys milder temperatures, with minimums around 6°C (43°F) and an average of 13°C (56°F), peaking at 22°C (71°F). The month also sees increased rainfall, with 110 mm spread over 16 days, though humidity is slightly lower at 90%. For more detailed information, you can check Pulkovo weather in September.
In January, the weather is quite harsh with temperatures ranging from a frigid -15°C (4°F) to a maximum of just 5°C (42°F), accompanied by high humidity at 97%. The month sees about 45 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over 13 days, making for a cold and often dreary atmosphere. In contrast, October experiences milder conditions with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 0°C (32°F) to a comfortable maximum of 16°C (62°F). The month is significantly wetter, receiving 118 mm (4.6 in) of precipitation over 19 days, and the humidity is slightly lower at 93%. For more detailed insights into October weather in Pulkovo, you can check this link: Pulkovo weather in October.
January and November exhibit notable differences in weather patterns, with January being significantly colder. In January, temperatures range from a minimum of -15°C (4°F) to a maximum of 5°C (42°F), averaging around -3°C (27°F), while November sees milder temperatures with a minimum of -4°C (25°F) and a maximum of 11°C (52°F), averaging 4°C (39°F). Precipitation is higher in November, totaling 77 mm (3.0 in) across 16 days, compared to January’s 45 mm (1.8 in) over 13 days. Humidity is slightly lower in November at 93%, while January maintains a high level of 97%. For a detailed look at November's climate, visit Pulkovo weather in November.
In comparing the weather of January and December, both months experience frigid temperatures, with January averaging slightly colder at -3°C (27°F), while December has an average temperature of -1°C (30°F). December features a slightly lower minimum temperature of -14°C (6°F) compared to January's -15°C (4°F). However, January sees less precipitation, with 45 mm (1.8 in) over 13 days, in contrast to December's higher precipitation of 81 mm (3.2 in) across 18 days. Humidity remains high in both months, with January at 97% and December at 94%. For more detailed insights on December weather, visit Pulkovo weather in December.
As January graces Pulkovo with its chill, this month stands out distinctly in comparison to others. Characterized by cold temperatures, with averages lingering below freezing, January transforms the landscape into a winter wonderland. The high humidity, peaking at 97%, coupled with consistent precipitation over about half the month, creates a unique atmosphere that feels both frosty and damp. Unlike the milder months of the year, January's weather demands warm layers and preparation for the occasional snow-filled day. For more detailed insights into how January fits into the broader climatic trends of the region, explore Pulkovo Climate.