December Weather in Gatchina, Russian Federation

Last updated: August 27, 2025

December in Gatchina, Russian Federation, presents a chilly landscape, where temperatures fluctuate significantly with a maximum of 6°C (44°F) and a biting minimum plunging to -26°C (-14°F). The month averages around -3°C (27°F), enveloping the region in a crisp winter chill. With a total precipitation of 58 mm (2.3 in) across 15 days, the atmosphere remains humid at an impressive 94%, often resulting in a thick blanket of snow that transforms the scenery into a winter wonderland.

December Temperature in Gatchina

In December, Gatchina, Russian Federation, plunges into the depths of winter, with temperatures often falling to a chilling -26°C (-14°F) at night. The month showcases a slight warming trend compared to the previous months, as the average temperature hovers around -3°C (27°F), hinting at the gradual approach of a milder January. During the day, highs can reach a more bearable 6°C (44°F), providing brief respites from the frigid cold. As the year wraps up, December's temperatures encapsulate the stark beauty of a Russian winter, characterized by its frosty mornings and the hint of a slowly warming trend on the horizon.

December Weather in Gatchina: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Gatchina, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Gatchina, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec242430395062636153433527
Data source: Temperature data for Gatchina generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Gatchina

In December, Gatchina experiences an average precipitation of 58 mm (2.3 in), aligning closely with the wetter months of late spring and summer. The 15 days of rainfall this month mark an increase compared to November's 10 rainy days, reflecting a trend where late autumn transitions into a more consistently damp winter. Interestingly, December's precipitation levels are on par with those seen in May and June, suggesting a sustained moisture pattern as the year concludes. This not only enriches the winter landscape but also indicates a shift in seasonal weather dynamics, paving the way for a potentially snowy January.

December Precipitation Trends in Gatchina

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Gatchina, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Gatchina, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3745505358589110656695058
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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December Humidity in Gatchina

December in Gatchina, Russian Federation, experiences a notable stability in humidity, maintaining a level of 94%. This marks a slight increase from November's 92%, which aligns with the trend of cooler months generally exhibiting higher humidity levels. As we transition from the brisk air of autumn into the depths of winter, January's 97% humidity is just around the corner, highlighting the region's characteristic dampness during the colder seasons. Overall, Gatchina's humidity fluctuates from a high of 97% in January to a low of 74% in May, showcasing a gradual decrease in humidity from late spring through early autumn before building back up again as winter approaches. This cyclical pattern not only defines the local climate but also sets the stage for the frosty beauty of winter in this charming Russian town.

December Average Humidity in Gatchina

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Gatchina, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Gatchina is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec97%94%91%87%74%77%83%86%90%93%92%94%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Gatchina

As winter settles in Gatchina, the UV Index remains at a low level of 1 throughout December, mirroring the previous months of November and January. This consistent pattern suggests minimal risk of harm from UV exposure, allowing residents and visitors to enjoy outdoor activities with little concern for sunburn, as the recommended burn time stretches to 45 minutes. Following the seasonal spike in UV levels during the summer months, where July and June saw a high of 7, December's conditions clearly reflect a trend of reduced UV intensity typical of the colder season. For more detailed insights on UV trends and recommendations in the area, visit Gatchina UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Gatchina for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Gatchina in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Gatchina typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec123457764211
Data source: Gatchina December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Gatchina

In Gatchina, December often lays a stark contrast against the sun-soaked months that precede it, delivering a mere 41 hours of sunlight. This decline marks the end of a vibrant year, where the longest days of summer showcased an impressive 467 hours of sunshine in June, transitioning to autumn's 283 hours in September and dwindling to November's 93 hours. As the year progresses, the gradual decrease in daylight is palpable, culminating in December's crisp, shorter days, which offer a quiet respite before the longer, brighter days of spring return. The cyclical ebb and flow of sunlight in Gatchina serves as a reminder of nature's rhythm, encouraging a reflective pause as we await the renewing light of the new year.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Gatchina: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Gatchina experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec47h127h252h338h430h467h455h389h283h193h93h41h
Data source: Gatchina December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Gatchina During December

In Gatchina, the likelihood of experiencing sunny weather significantly drops in December, with a mere 4% chance of sunshine. This stark contrast is a continuation of the trend observed throughout the latter part of the year, where November sees a slight increase to 12%, yet still falls far short of the sunnier months. As the year progresses from the early spring months of March and April, which boast chances of 35% and 37% respectively, sunshine becomes a rarer sight. The peak sunniness occurs during the warmer summer months, particularly in July, reaching levels as high as 56%. Thus, as December settles in, Gatchina braces for the long, gray days ahead, marking the season where sunshine becomes a fleeting memory.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Gatchina

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Gatchina throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Gatchina experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec5%11%35%37%31%53%56%23%19%35%12%4%
Data source: Gatchina December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Gatchina in December

In Gatchina, Russian Federation, the rhythm of daylight unfolds dramatically throughout the year, reaching its zenith in the vibrant June months with nearly 18 hours of sunlight. As the seasons transition, daylight gradually diminishes, starting from a robust 17 hours in May and gently tapering off as autumn approaches. By December, the sun holds sway for only 6 hours, mirroring the limited daylight of January. This seasonal dance showcases a striking contrast between the long, sun-soaked summer days and the brief, quiet illumination of winter, highlighting the stark variations in daylight that define life in this enchanting locale.

Average Daylight Hours in Gatchina for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Gatchina throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec6h 57m9h 13m11h 51m14h 33m17h 3m18h 29m17h 42m15h 24m12h 46m10h 6m7h 36m6h 10m
Data source: Gatchina daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Gatchina

As December settles over Gatchina, the wind picks up slightly, averaging 3.7 m/s (8 mph), marking a gentle increase from the previous month's 4.2 m/s (9 mph). This month rounds out a year where winds showed a notable trend of gradual increase from the depths of winter in January's calm breezes of 2.9 m/s (7 mph) to October's peak. With winter now in full swing, December’s winds reflect a moderate chill, reminding residents of the brisk atmosphere that characterizes the hardy Russian winter. The seasonal shifts are evident, with spring and early autumn usually bringing the strongest gusts, while the summer months experienced the most tranquil conditions, averaging only 2.7 m/s (6 mph).

Average December Wind Speed in Gatchina

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Gatchina, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.93.44.03.53.32.72.73.53.64.34.23.7 m/s
Data source: Gatchina December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Gatchina Compares to Other Months

Weather in Gatchina varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Gatchina, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

December and January both usher in frigid temperatures, but January typically sees a slight dip in average temperature compared to December. In December, temperatures range from a minimum of -26°C (-14°F) to a maximum of 6°C (44°F), with an average of -3°C (27°F) and a total precipitation of 58 mm (2.3 in) over 15 days. In contrast, January maintains the same minimum but adjusts the average to -4°C (24°F) and max to 8°C (46°F), along with reduced precipitation of 37 mm (1.4 in) over just 11 days. January also experiences higher humidity levels at 97%, compared to December's 94%. For more details, check out Gatchina weather in January.

In December, temperatures range from a frigid minimum of -26°C (-14°F) to an average of -3°C (27°F), reaching a maximum of 6°C (44°F). The month experiences a fair amount of precipitation, totaling 58 mm (2.3 in) over 15 days, with humidity consistently high at 94%.

In comparison, February is slightly colder, with minimum temperatures dipping to -29°C (-20°F) and an average temperature of -4°C (24°F), while the maximum reaches 7°C (45°F). Precipitation decreases to 45 mm (1.8 in) over 11 days, but humidity remains steady at 94%. For additional insights on February weather, check Gatchina weather in February.

In December, temperatures in Gatchina can plunge to a minimum of -26°C (-14°F), with a chilly average of -3°C (27°F) and a maximum reaching just 6°C (44°F). The month sees considerable precipitation, totaling 58 mm (2.3 in) spread across 15 days, along with a high humidity level of 94%. In contrast, March offers a gradual warming trend, with temperatures still dipping to -26°C (-14°F) at night but averaging slightly higher at -1°C (30°F) and reaching a maximum of 13°C (56°F) during the day. Precipitation decreases to 50 mm (2.0 in) over 13 days, and humidity is slightly lower at 91%. This shift marks a transition from the harshness of winter to the early signs of spring. For a more detailed look at Gatchina's climate in March, check out Gatchina weather in March.

In December, the weather is notably frigid, with temperatures ranging from a chilling -26°C (-14°F) to a slightly more bearable maximum of 6°C (44°F). The month sees an average temperature of -3°C (27°F) and receives about 58 mm (2.3 in) of precipitation over 15 days, contributing to the high humidity level of 94%. Conversely, April marks a significant transition, as temperatures increase substantially, varying from a minimum of -15°C (5°F) to a comfortable maximum of 24°C (75°F). With an average temperature of 4°C (40°F) and slightly lower precipitation at 53 mm (2.1 in) over 13 days, April also brings a decrease in humidity to 87%. This change highlights the clear shift from the depths of winter to the promising signs of spring. For more detailed information, check out Gatchina weather in April.

December and May present contrasting weather patterns that highlight the shift from winter to spring. In December, temperatures plunge to a minimum of -26°C (-14°F) with an average of -3°C (27°F) and a maximum of 6°C (44°F), enveloping the region in a cold and humid atmosphere—humidity levels reach up to 94%. Despite experiencing 58 mm (2.3 in) of precipitation over 15 days, the frigid conditions dominate the month.

In stark contrast, May ushers in warmer temperatures, with a minimum of -4°C (25°F), an average of 10°C (51°F), and a maximum of 28°C (84°F). The month enjoys a similar precipitation level of 58 mm (2.3 in) but occurs over just 11 days, allowing for more sunshine and milder conditions. With humidity dropping to 74%, the weather in May is decidedly more pleasant and conducive to outdoor activities. For a detailed look at what to expect, check out Gatchina weather in May.

December and June present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In December, temperatures can plummet to a chilling minimum of -26°C (-14°F), with an average of around -3°C (27°F) and a maximum of 6°C (44°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 94% and about 15 days of precipitation, totaling 58 mm (2.3 in). In contrast, June brings a dramatic warming, with minimum temperatures around 1°C (35°F) and average highs reaching a pleasant 16°C (62°F), peaking at a sweltering 35°C (95°F). While June also sees 58 mm (2.3 in) of precipitation, it experiences fewer rainy days—approximately 10—along with lower humidity levels at 77%. For a more detailed look at Gatchina's weather during this vibrant summer month, check out Gatchina weather in June.

The contrast between December and July in Gatchina is striking, showcasing the region's extreme seasonal variations. In December, temperatures can plunge to a minimum of -26°C (-14°F), with an average of -3°C (27°F) and a maximum of 6°C (44°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 94% and considerable precipitation spread over 15 days, totaling 58 mm (2.3 in). In stark contrast, July experiences milder conditions, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 4°C (40°F) to an average of 17°C (64°F) and a high of 33°C (92°F). While July sees slightly more precipitation at 91 mm (3.6 in) over just 14 days, it boasts a lower humidity level of 83%. For more specific details about the weather in Gatchina during July, you can visit Gatchina weather in July.

December and August in Gatchina present a striking contrast in weather conditions. In December, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -26°C (-14°F), with an average of -3°C (27°F) and a maximum of 6°C (44°F). The month experiences significant precipitation, totaling 58 mm (2.3 in) over 15 days, combined with high humidity levels of 94%. In comparison, August brings a much milder climate, with minimum temperatures around 5°C (41°F), an average of 16°C (61°F), and maximums reaching up to 31°C (87°F). Precipitation in August is higher at 106 mm (4.2 in) but occurs over the same number of days, with slightly lower humidity at 86%. For more details, you can check Gatchina weather in August.

In comparing the weather of December and September, there is a striking contrast in temperature and overall conditions. December experiences much colder temperatures, with a minimum of -26°C (-14°F) and an average of -3°C (27°F), compared to September’s milder temperatures ranging from a minimum of 0°C (31°F) to a maximum of 26°C (79°F). Additionally, while December has slightly more precipitation at 58 mm (2.3 in) over 15 days, September is not far behind with 56 mm (2.2 in) over 12 days, albeit under a lower humidity level of 90% compared to December’s high of 94%. For more specific insights into September weather conditions in Gatchina, you can check out Gatchina weather in September.

In December, temperatures in Gatchina can plummet to a chilly minimum of -26°C (-14°F), with an average of -3°C (27°F) and a maximum of 6°C (44°F). In contrast, October offers milder weather, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to an average of 6°C (43°F) and a maximum of 19°C (67°F). Precipitation is fairly consistent between the two months, with December receiving 58 mm (2.3 in) over 15 days, while October sees slightly more at 69 mm (2.7 in) over 14 days. Both months are marked by high humidity, with December at 94% and October closely following at 93%. For more detailed information on October's climate, you can visit Gatchina weather in October.

In comparing the weather between December and November, December tends to be significantly colder, with average temperatures dropping to -3°C (27°F) compared to November’s milder average of 2°C (35°F). The minimum temperatures in December can plunge to -26°C (-14°F), while November’s lowest temperature is a relatively balmy -11°C (12°F). Precipitation levels are also slightly higher in December, with 58 mm (2.3 in) recorded over 15 days, compared to November’s 50 mm (2.0 in) over 10 days. Humidity remains high in both months, with December at 94% and November at 92%. For more details on historical weather patterns, you can explore Gatchina weather in November.

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Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Gatchina

December in Gatchina heralds a shift to colder, more humid conditions, setting it apart from the milder months of the year. With temperatures often plunging well below freezing, this month is characterized by its frosty ambiance and significant precipitation, making it one of the wetter periods. The high humidity levels can intensify the chill, creating a stark contrast to the drier summer months. Snow may blanket the landscape, transforming Gatchina into a winter wonderland, but potential travelers should prepare for the brisk conditions. For those interested in a more detailed overview, visit Gatchina Climate.