January Weather in El'brus, Russian Federation

Last updated: August 27, 2025

January in El'brus, Russian Federation, presents a chilly winter landscape characterized by a maximum temperature of -2°C (29°F) and an average chill of -13°C (10°F), plunging as low as -31°C (-24°F). This month witnesses 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation spread over 7 days, resulting in a high humidity level of 85%. The combination of cold temperatures and significant moisture creates a crisp, invigorating atmosphere, ideal for winter sports enthusiasts and those seeking the serene beauty of snow-covered mountains. Whether you're planning an outdoor adventure or cozying up indoors, January in El'brus offers a unique winter experience.

January Temperature in El'brus

In El'brus, Russia, January brings some of the year's coldest temperatures, with minima dropping to an arctic -31°C (-24°F), and an average hovering around -13°C (10°F). This frigid month serves as a precursor to slightly milder February temperatures, where lows of -33°C (-27°F) still keep the winter chill prevailing. As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, with March seeing a notable shift—average temperatures climb to -7°C (19°F) and daytime highs can reach 7°C (45°F), signaling a welcome retreat from the cold. This trend of warming continues through April and into the milder months of May and June, where temperatures break above zero, hinting at the approaching warmth of summer. Overall, the transition from January’s harsh winter cold to the emerging warmth of spring vividly illustrates the striking seasonal contrasts characteristic of this mountainous region.

January Weather in El'brus: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in El'brus, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In El'brus, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec91319283747525144352114
Data source: Temperature data for El'brus generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in El'brus

In January, El'brus experiences a moderate precipitation level of 44 mm (1.7 in), distributed over seven days, marking the onset of the winter season. As the months progress, precipitation steadily increases, peaking in May with 119 mm (4.7 in) and an average of 19 precipitation days, showcasing the transition into spring. Interestingly, March and April also receive substantial rain, both registering 88 mm (3.5 in), but with varying precipitation days—15 for March and 12 for April. This suggests a pattern where late spring brings abundant moisture, setting the stage for the lush summer months of June and July, which also see high totals of 108 mm (4.3 in) and 109 mm (4.3 in) respectively. Overall, January's modest rainfall is a precursor to the wetter months ahead, highlighting a dynamic shift in El'brus's climate as winter gives way to the vibrant growth of spring and summer.

January Precipitation Trends in El'brus

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in El'brus, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In El'brus, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec446188881191091097168614374
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in El'brus

In January, El'brus, Russian Federation, experiences a high humidity level of 85%, setting a trend that continues into the winter months. As the year progresses, February sees a slight increase to 86%, while March dips slightly to 84%. The humidity begins to decrease in the spring, with April and May recording 78% and 76% respectively, signaling a transition toward drier conditions. However, summer months, particularly June and July, bring a modest resurgence in humidity, averaging around 75% to 79%. This trend shifts in late summer into autumn, as humidity drops to a comfortable 60% in August and September, before rising again in October to 80%. The final months of the year return to higher humidity levels, with November and December peaking at 86% and 87%, wrapping up the year with a moist climate. Overall, El'brus showcases a dynamic humidity pattern that reflects its distinct seasonal changes.

January Average Humidity in El'brus

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in El'brus, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in El'brus is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec85%86%84%78%76%79%75%60%60%80%86%87%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in El'brus

In January, El'brus, Russian Federation, experiences a moderate UV Index of 3, allowing for a relatively safe 30 minutes of sun exposure. As winter transitions into spring, February maintains this moderate level, with a UV Index of 5 yet still requiring the same burn time. A noticeable shift occurs in March, when the UV Index soars to 8, indicative of very high levels that demand attention, reducing safe exposure to just 15 minutes. The peak of sun intensity arrives in April and May, featuring an extreme UV Index of 10 and 12, which necessitates even shorter burn times. This trend of elevated UV exposure continues through the summer months, reaching a peak of 12 in June and 11 in July. As the season changes, the UV levels moderate slightly but remain significant, descending to 10 in August and 9 in September. Gradually, the UV Index drops again to 7 in October and further down to 4 by November, before returning to 3 in December, mirroring the January conditions. This clear seasonal pattern emphasizes the need for conscious sun protection during the higher UV months. For more insights, visit El'brus UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in El'brus for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for El'brus in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in El'brus typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec35810121211109743
Data source: El'brus January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in El'brus

In El'brus, Russian Federation, January brings a modest 196 hours of sunshine, heralding the beginning of the year with a blend of crisp air and bright days. As winter deepens, February sees a slight uptick to 246 hours, signaling the slow transition towards the more sun-kissed months ahead. March marks a notable leap, with 304 hours of sunlight inviting the arrival of spring. April and May continue this positive trend, boasting 341 and 372 hours respectively, as the landscape awakens with vibrant colors. The summer months truly shine, with June, July, and August basking in 403, 423, and 395 hours of sunlight, making them the sunniest period of the year. As autumn approaches, September’s 338 hours and October’s 307 hours gently remind us of the warmth fading. November and December close the year on a softer note, with 258 and 231 hours of sunshine, encapsulating the cyclical nature of El'brus’s climate. This fascinating progression not only showcases the region's seasonal beauty but also highlights the warmth that creeps back into the landscape as winter fades away.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in El'brus: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours El'brus experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec196h246h304h341h372h403h423h395h338h307h258h231h
Data source: El'brus January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in El'brus During January

In El’brus, Russian Federation, the likelihood of sunny weather in January stands at 33%, marking it as one of the more overcast months of the year. Interestingly, as winter transitions to spring, there's a notable fluctuation in sunshine chances; February dips to 24%, suggesting an even greyer outlook. However, as spring unfolds, the probability gradually rebounds, climbing back up to 32% in March and reaching 42% in May, where sunnier days become more commonplace. The trend continues into summer, peaking in July and August with a satisfying 50% to 51% chance of sunshine, before settling down again in the fall months. This pattern highlights January as a time where winter storms may prevail, but a hint of brighter days lies just ahead, beckoning the arrival of spring's warmth.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in El'brus

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in El'brus throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often El'brus experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec34%25%32%26%43%49%50%51%34%55%37%32%
Data source: El'brus January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in El'brus in January

In El'brus, Russian Federation, January marks the beginning of a gradual progression towards longer days, with the month offering about 9 hours of daylight. As winter gives way to spring, this duration increases steadily, reaching 10 hours in February and 11 hours in March. By April, the days stretch to 13 hours, heralding the vibrant energy of spring and early summer. May and June peak at 14 and 15 hours of daylight, respectively, providing ample sunlight for outdoor activities and exploration. As summer wanes, daylight hours begin to recede, dropping back to 14 hours in July and gradually diminishing to 10 hours by October. By the end of the year, both November and December settle at 9 hours of daylight, returning the region to its winter tranquility. This cyclical trend not only underscores the changing seasons but also enhances the natural beauty of the mountain landscape throughout the year.

Average Daylight Hours in El'brus for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in El'brus throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 22m10h 30m11h 56m13h 25m14h 41m15h 19m14h 59m13h 52m12h 27m10h 59m9h 41m9h 1m
Data source: El'brus daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in El'brus

In January, the winds in El'brus, Russian Federation, gently sweep through at an average speed of 1.8 m/s (4 mph), mirroring the conditions seen in February and March. This consistent breeze creates a serene winter atmosphere, ideal for enjoying the snowy landscapes. As the seasons progress into spring, the wind slightly decreases, dipping to 1.4 m/s (3 mph) by May and June, before reaching a calm 1.2 m/s (3 mph) in the heat of summer. Notably, even as temperatures rise, the winds remain mild, only recovering to around 1.3 m/s (3 mph) by September and October. As winter returns in December, the winds pick up again to 1.6 m/s (4 mph), rounding off the year with a hint of briskness. Overall, January's steady winds reflect a remarkably stable pattern, hinting at the tranquil yet dramatic climate of El'brus throughout the year.

Average January Wind Speed in El'brus

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in El'brus, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1.8 m/s1.81.81.81.41.41.21.21.31.31.41.6
Data source: El'brus January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in El'brus Compares to Other Months

Weather in El'brus varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in El'brus, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In comparison, January tends to be slightly warmer than February, with average temperatures ranging from a minimum of -31°C (-24°F) to a maximum of -2°C (29°F), compared to February's minimum of -33°C (-27°F) and maximum of 1°C (34°F). February also sees an increase in precipitation, totaling 61 mm (2.4 in) over 10 days, while January has 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over 7 days. Additionally, humidity levels remain quite similar, with January at 85% and February slightly higher at 86%. For more detailed weather insights in February, you can visit El'brus weather in February.

January weather is characterized by extreme cold, with average temperatures hovering around -13°C (10°F) and reaching as low as -31°C (-24°F) at times. The month sees a modest amount of precipitation totaling 44 mm (1.7 in) over about 7 days, accompanied by high humidity levels of 85%. In contrast, March experiences a significant warming trend, with average temperatures rising to -7°C (19°F) and maximums reaching 7°C (45°F). Precipitation nearly doubles to 88 mm (3.5 in), spread over 15 days, while humidity remains similar at 84%. Those interested in more details about March weather can visit El'brus weather in March.

In January, temperatures plummet, featuring a chilling minimum of -31°C (-24°F) and an average of -13°C (10°F), with max temperatures barely touching -2°C (29°F). The month experiences significant precipitation of 44 mm (1.7 in) over 7 days, coupled with high humidity at 85%, creating harsh winter conditions. In contrast, April brings a notable shift, with temperatures warming up to an average of -2°C (28°F) and maximums reaching 11°C (53°F). Precipitation also increases to 88 mm (3.5 in) over 12 days, though humidity decreases slightly to 78%, indicating a transition towards milder spring weather. For more details on the weather conditions specifically in El'brus during April, you can check El'brus weather in April.

January and May present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures plunge to a minimum of -31°C (-24°F), with an average of -13°C (10°F) and a high of only -2°C (29°F). This month also sees significant precipitation, with 44 mm (1.7 in) over approximately 7 days and humidity levels reaching 85%, contributing to the biting cold. In comparison, May experiences much milder temperatures, with a minimum of -10°C (14°F), an average of 3°C (38°F), and a maximum of 16°C (61°F). Precipitation rises in May to 119 mm (4.7 in) over 19 days, although the humidity is lower at 76%. The shift from the harsh winter chill of January to the cool spring days of May highlights the significant seasonal changes in the region. For more details on the weather in May, you can check El'brus weather in May.

Comparing the weather in January and June reveals a striking transformation in climate conditions. In January, temperatures plunge to a minimum of -31°C (-24°F) with an average of -13°C (10°F) and a maximum of -2°C (29°F). This frigid month sees about 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over 7 days, coupled with high humidity at 85%. In stark contrast, June boasts milder temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F), an average of 8°C (47°F), and a pleasant maximum of 21°C (71°F). Precipitation rises to 108 mm (4.3 in) spread across 22 days, while humidity decreases slightly to 79%. For a closer look at the June weather specifics, you can visit El'brus weather in June.

January and July present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures plummet to a minimum of -31°C (-24°F) and hover around an average of -13°C (10°F), with a maximum of only -2°C (29°F). The month experiences significant humidity at 85% and sees precipitation on about 7 days, totaling 44 mm (1.7 in). In contrast, July brings a more temperate climate with minimum temperatures around -1°C (30°F) and an average of 11°C (52°F). The maximum can rise to a pleasant 23°C (74°F), although the month sees increased rainfall, with 109 mm (4.3 in) typically spread over 20 days. Humidity remains lower at 75%, creating a more comfortable atmosphere. For those interested in the specifics of weather conditions during this summer month, detailed insights can be found El'brus weather in July.

The weather in January is characterized by frigid temperatures, with an average low of -31°C (-24°F) and a maximum of -2°C (29°F), creating a harsh winter environment. In contrast, August offers a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -4°C (24°F) to a comfortable maximum of 24°C (75°F). While January sees 44 mm of precipitation over 7 days and high humidity at 85%, August experiences more rainfall at 71 mm spread over 17 days, but with lower humidity at 60%. For a detailed look at what to expect, check out El'brus weather in August.

In January, the weather is frigid, with temperatures plunging to a minimum of -31°C (-24°F) and averaging around -13°C (10°F). The month sees a maximum temperature of only -2°C (29°F), along with significant humidity at 85%. Precipitation is relatively low at 44 mm (1.7 in), occurring over 7 days.

Conversely, September marks a dramatic shift in climate, as temperatures rise, with a minimum of -12°C (11°F) and an average of 7°C (45°F), peaking at a comfortable 20°C (68°F). The month experiences increased rainfall, totaling 68 mm (2.7 in) over 11 days, while the humidity decreases to a more manageable 60%. For more detailed insights, you can refer to El'brus weather in September.

In January, the weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -31°C (-24°F) and an average of -13°C (10°F), while highs rarely reach above -2°C (29°F). The month sees significant precipitation of 44 mm (1.7 in) over approximately 7 days, accompanied by high humidity levels at 85%. In contrast, October presents a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -25°C (-13°F) to an average of 2°C (35°F), peaking at 16°C (60°F). This month experiences slightly higher precipitation at 61 mm (2.4 in) over about 8 days, while humidity remains relatively high at 80%. For more detailed information about October weather, you can visit El'brus weather in October.

In January, the weather is typically much colder, with average temperatures hovering around -13°C (10°F) compared to the milder -6°C (21°F) average in November. While both months experience similar precipitation levels of around 44 mm, January has slightly fewer days of precipitation at 7 days, compared to November's 8 days. Additionally, January's minimum temperature can plummet to -31°C (-24°F), making it significantly chillier than November's minimum of -27°C (-16°F). Humidity remains relatively high in both months, around 85% in January and 86% in November, contributing to a damp, cold atmosphere. For more specific information about November weather, you can check El'brus weather in November.

In January, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -31°C (-24°F), with an average of -13°C (10°F) and a maximum of -2°C (29°F). This month also sees about 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over an average of 7 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 85%. In contrast, December features slightly milder temperatures, with a minimum of -27°C (-16°F), an average of -10°C (14°F), and a maximum of 0°C (33°F). Precipitation is more abundant in December, totaling 74 mm (2.9 in) over 10 days, and a slightly higher humidity level of 87%. For a more detailed overview of December weather in the region, you can visit El'brus weather in December.

Compare El'brus's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in El'brus

As the winter grips El'brus in January, visitors can expect a significant drop in temperatures compared to other months, with a notable chill that brings both magic and challenge to the landscape. The average temperature hovers around a brisk −13°C (10°F), and the maximum barely nudges above −2°C (29°F), making outdoor activities invigorating yet demanding. While precipitation is relatively modest, with about 44 mm over the month, the high humidity levels at 85% can intensify the cold, creating a unique atmosphere in this mountainous region. For those seeking a true winter experience, January offers an exhilarating contrast to the other seasons. Explore more about the distinct conditions that characterize this extraordinary destination at El'brus Climate.