Last updated: August 27, 2025
January in Astrakhan, Russian Federation is characterized by a chilly embrace, with average temperatures hovering around -2°C (28°F) and dipping to a minimum of -17°C (2°F). Those venturing outdoors can expect crisp days, as the maximum temperature reaches only 8°C (47°F). Moisture in the air contributes to a notable 86% humidity, enhancing the wintery atmosphere. Despite the cold, January sees only a modest 12 mm (0.5 in) of precipitation over three days, allowing residents to enjoy the stark beauty of the season without excessive disruptions.
In January, Astrakhan experiences a chilly embrace, with temperatures oscillating between a biting -17°C (2°F) at night and a mild 8°C (47°F) during the day. This month marks the peak of winter, with an average temperature hovering around -2°C (28°F). As the month progresses into February, the cold intensifies, reaching its nadir with nightly lows plunging to -22°C (-7°F), though days gradually warm up slightly, peaking at 16°C (61°F). The transition into March begins to hint at the approaching spring, as the cold recedes and temperatures start a gradual climb, with daytime highs reaching 18°C (64°F). Overall, January serves as a defining month in winter's stronghold, showcasing the stark contrast of chilly nights and temperate days, setting the stage for a slow and steady warm-up as the season unfolds.
In January, Astrakhan experiences a modest precipitation level of 12 mm (0.5 in), typically spread across just three days of the month. This pattern marks the beginning of the year with relatively low rainfall, a trend that continues into early February, where precipitation slightly increases to 16 mm (0.6 in) over five days. As the winter months progress, there is a noticeable uptick, with March bringing 27 mm (1.1 in) over six days. The spring months see fluctuating precipitation, peaking in March before tapering off in June, where the rain dramatically drops to 11 mm (0.4 in) spread over only two days. Overall, January sets the tone for a dry start to the year, characteristic of Astrakhan’s climate as it transitions towards the wetter conditions typical of spring.
In January, Astrakhan experiences a high humidity level of 86%, setting the tone for a month characterized by damp and cool conditions. This humidity slightly increases to 87% in February, highlighting the lingering chill of winter. As the seasons transition, March sees a notable drop to 75%, signaling the start of a more inviting atmosphere. By April, the humidity decreases further to 66%, leading into the milder and more pleasant months of late spring. From May to July, the humidity stabilizes around 54%-49%, offering a refreshing escape from the sticky winter air. However, as summer concludes into August, humidity rises again to 52%, with a gradual increase through early autumn. The trend shifts dramatically in October with a rise to 72%, before peaking again at 87% during the colder months of November and December. Overall, January's humidity sets a high baseline that persisted through winter, contrasting with the drier fluctuations of spring and summer.
In January, Astrakhan experiences a low UV Index of 2, allowing for relatively safe sun exposure with a burn time of 45 minutes. As the month transitions into February, the UV Index rises slightly to 3, indicating a moderate exposure category and a reduced burn time of 30 minutes. This upward trend continues into March, where the UV Index reaches 5 and requires cautious sun enjoyment. The months of April to August see a significant spike, with the UV Index hitting high to very high levels of 6 to 9, prompting much shorter burn times of just 15 minutes during these sun-drenched days. By September, there’s a slight decrease to a UV Index of 7, followed by a drop back down to low levels of 2 in both November and December, where a burn time of 45 minutes can again be safely enjoyed. This pattern highlights a clear seasonal variation in UV exposure throughout the year in Astrakhan, making it essential to stay informed about the Astrakhan UV Index for safe sun practices.
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In January, Astrakhan experiences 131 hours of sunshine, marking the beginning of a gradual increase in daylight as the months progress. By February, this rises to 196 hours, hinting at the promising light of spring hiding just around the corner. March brings a substantial leap to 275 hours, energizing the city and its residents. As we move into April, sunshine blossoms further to 342 hours, setting the stage for the warmer months ahead. The trajectory continues upward, peaking in July with an impressive 426 hours, which signifies the height of summer's embrace. However, as August transitions into September, the sunlight begins to gently wane, tapering down to 331 hours. The downward trend persists into the cooler months, with November and December dropping to 198 and 148 hours, respectively. This rhythmic cycle of sunlit hours paints a vivid picture of Astrakhan’s seasonal dance between light and shadow.
In Astrakhan, January typically offers a modest 21% chance of sunny weather, setting the stage for the winter months that follow December's paltry 18%. As the year progresses, the likelihood of sunshine gradually increases, reaching 30% in March and leaping to an impressive 40% by April. This upward trend continues through spring and summer, where May and June boast chances of 66% and 62% respectively, before peaking in the high summer months. By July, the sun graces the region 73% of the time, showcasing a stark contrast to the gloomy winter outlook. Overall, while January might start off cloudy and cool, it is merely a prelude to the vibrant sun-drenched days that lie ahead.
In January, Astrakhan experiences around 9 hours of daylight, marking the beginning of the year with shorter, crisp days. As winter transitions into spring, daylight gradually increases, reaching 10 hours in February and extending to 11 hours by March. This trend continues into the vibrant month of April, when days stretch to 13 hours, heralding the approach of longer, sunnier days. By May and June, daylight peaks at 14 and 15 hours respectively, providing ample sunlight for outdoor activities. The summer months of July and August maintain this generous 15-hour daylight, before a gradual decline begins in September. As autumn sets in, daylight decreases to 12 hours in September, followed by 10 hours in October. The year concludes with shorter days again, dropping to 9 hours in November and an even briefer 8 hours in December, creating a rhythmic cycle through the seasons that shapes daily life in Astrakhan.
In January, Astrakhan experiences a steady average wind speed of 3.6 m/s (8 mph), mirroring the calmness observed in February. As spring approaches in March, the winds pick up slightly, reaching 4.3 m/s (10 mph), hinting at the seasonal transition. However, by April, the winds settle back to 3.8 m/s (8 mph), and similar patterns continue into late spring and summer, with speeds fluctuating around 3.3 m/s to 3.9 m/s (7 to 9 mph). The temperatures rise, yet the winds remain relatively gentle, particularly in July when they dip to 2.9 m/s (6 mph), the lowest point of the year. As autumn arrives, the wind speeds stabilize again, hovering around 3.2 m/s to 3.8 m/s (7 to 8 mph) from September through December, creating a cycle of mild breezes throughout the colder months. This consistent wind pattern sets a tranquil backdrop for life in Astrakhan, where the air remains refreshingly crisp even in the depths of winter.
Weather in Astrakhan varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Astrakhan, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.
January and February exhibit notable differences in weather conditions. January typically sees temperatures ranging from a minimum of -17°C (2°F) to a maximum of 8°C (47°F), with an average of -2°C (28°F) and only 12 mm (0.5 in) of precipitation over 3 days. In contrast, February experiences slightly colder minimum temperatures, dropping to -22°C (-7°F), but it offers a higher maximum average of 16°C (61°F) and a total precipitation of 16 mm (0.6 in) over 5 days. The humidity remains high in both months, with February experiencing a touch more at 87% compared to January's 86%. For more detailed information, you can refer to Astrakhan weather in February.
In January, temperatures in Astrakhan can be quite frigid, with minimums dipping to -17°C (2°F) and an average of -2°C (28°F). The month sees limited precipitation, totaling just 12 mm (0.5 in) across three days, and high humidity levels at 86%. In contrast, March marks a notable shift in weather, with a minimum temperature of -12°C (11°F) and an average rising to 3°C (39°F), peaking at a pleasant 18°C (64°F). Precipitation increases to 27 mm (1.1 in) over six days, while humidity decreases to a more comfortable 75%. For a more detailed look at what to expect, check out Astrakhan weather in March.
In January, the weather is decidedly colder, with average temperatures hovering around -2°C (28°F), dipping as low as -17°C (2°F) and peaking at 8°C (47°F). The humidity is high at 86%, and precipitation is relatively low, with about 12 mm (0.5 in) falling over three days. In contrast, April brings a significant warming trend, with average temperatures rising to 12°C (53°F), ranging from a minimum of -4°C (25°F) to a maximum of 28°C (83°F). Precipitation increases to 24 mm (1.0 in), occurring over four days, and the humidity drops to a more comfortable 66%. The transition from January to April marks a shift from the frigid embrace of winter to the gentle warmth of spring. For more details on the April weather, check out Astrakhan weather in April.
January and May present strikingly different weather conditions. In January, temperatures in Astrakhan can plunge to a chilling minimum of -17°C (2°F), with an average of -2°C (28°F) and a maximum of 8°C (47°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 86% and relatively low precipitation of 12 mm (0.5 in) over three days. In contrast, May brings a significant warming trend, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 6°C (42°F) to a scorching maximum of 37°C (99°F), and an average of 19°C (67°F). Although May has slightly more precipitation at 22 mm (0.9 in) over four days, the humidity drops to a more comfortable 54%. For more insights on May's weather patterns, see Astrakhan weather in May.
January and June present stark contrasts in weather conditions. January experiences frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -17°C (2°F) and an average of -2°C (28°F), while June boasts much warmer temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 7°C (44°F) to a scorching maximum of 40°C (104°F). Precipitation levels are relatively similar in both months, with January receiving 12 mm (0.5 in) over 3 days, and June slightly less at 11 mm (0.4 in) over just 2 days. Additionally, humidity levels are notably higher in January at 86%, compared to a more comfortable 54% in June. For more details on the June climate, check this link: Astrakhan weather in June.
January and July present a stark contrast in weather conditions. In January, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -17°C (2°F), with an average of -2°C (28°F) and a high reaching only 8°C (47°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 86% and minimal precipitation, with only 12 mm (0.5 in) falling over three days. In contrast, July boasts a much warmer climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 15°C (60°F) to an average of 28°C (82°F), and soaring to a maximum of 41°C (107°F). The humidity drops to 49%, and precipitation remains low at 13 mm (0.5 in), also over three days. For more details on the summer conditions, you can visit Astrakhan weather in July.
January and August present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -17°C (2°F), with an average of -2°C (28°F) and highs reaching only 8°C (47°F). This month experiences relatively high humidity at 86% and sees some precipitation, totaling 12 mm (0.5 in) over about three days. Conversely, August boasts a much warmer climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 9°C (48°F) to a sweltering maximum of 41°C (106°F) and an impressive average of 26°C (78°F). Precipitation is minimal, at just 5 mm (0.2 in) over one day, and humidity drops to a more comfortable 52%. For more details on what to expect from the weather, check out Astrakhan weather in August.
In January, temperatures are notably frigid, with lows dipping to -17°C (2°F) and an average of -2°C (28°F), while the maximum barely reaches 8°C (47°F). The precipitation is low at 12 mm (0.5 in) over just 3 days, accompanied by high humidity at 86%. In contrast, September brings a significant warming trend; the minimum temperature is a mild 3°C (37°F), averaging 19°C (66°F) and peaking at a sweltering 35°C (96°F). Although precipitation is slightly higher at 18 mm (0.7 in) over only 2 days, the humidity drops to a more comfortable 57%. For more details on the weather in September, you can check Astrakhan weather in September.
In January, the weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -17°C (2°F) and an average of -2°C (28°F), often reaching a maximum of only 8°C (47°F). The month sees about 12 mm (0.5 in) of precipitation over three days, combined with high humidity levels at 86%. In contrast, October brings a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -2°C (29°F) to an average of 12°C (53°F), peaking at a comfortable 25°C (78°F). Precipitation in October increases slightly to 14 mm (0.5 in), but the humidity drops to 72%, making it feel much drier overall. For more details, you can check Astrakhan weather in October.
In January, temperatures in Astrakhan can be quite harsh with a minimum of -17°C (2°F) and an average of -2°C (28°F), while the maximum reaches only 8°C (47°F). The weather is characterized by low precipitation of 12 mm (0.5 in) over three days, along with high humidity at 86%. In contrast, November presents a milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -16°C (4°F) to a comfortable maximum of 20°C (69°F) and an average of 3°C (38°F). Precipitation slightly increases to 15 mm (0.6 in) across the same three days, while humidity remains comparable at 87%. For more details on November weather in this region, you can check Astrakhan weather in November.
In comparing the weather of January and December, we observe that both months experience similarly low temperatures, with January averaging -2°C (28°F) and December slightly warmer at -1°C (31°F). Both months see minimum temperatures plummet to around -17°C (2°F) or -17°C (3°F), but January tends to have a lower maximum temperature, peaking at 8°C (47°F) compared to December's 12°C (54°F). Precipitation also varies, with December experiencing slightly more rain at 16 mm (0.6 in) over 5 days versus January's 12 mm (0.5 in) over just 3 days. Humidity levels are fairly consistent, hovering around 86% in January and 87% in December. For more detailed insights, you can check out Astrakhan weather in December.
As January unfolds in Astrakhan, the weather takes a notable turn compared to the milder months that precede it. Characterized by chillier temperatures and a significant drop in averages, January is defined by its cold snaps, which can see lows cascading to bitter levels. The slight precipitation—generally limited to a few days—aids in maintaining the city's winter charm, while distinctive humidity levels create a crisp atmosphere. This contrasts sharply with the warmth of late spring and summer months, making January a time for warmth and comfort indoors. For a comprehensive look at yearly weather patterns, explore Astrakhan Climate.