December Weather in Kaesong, North Korea

Last updated: August 21, 2025

As December settles over Kaesong, North Korea, temperatures fluctuate significantly, with a maximum of 12°C (54°F) and a minimum dropping to -16°C (3°F). The average temperature hovers around -1°C (30°F), creating a distinctly chilly atmosphere. Visitors can expect light precipitation, totaling around 19 mm (0.7 in) over approximately four days, while humidity remains relatively high at 74%. This combination of cold and moist air contributes to December's crisp weather, ideal for those who appreciate the serene beauty of winter in this historic city.

December Temperature in Kaesong

In December, Kaesong, North Korea experiences a stark drop in temperatures as winter settles in, with averages hovering around -1°C (30°F). As the month progresses, the mercury can plunge as low as -16°C (3°F) at night, offering a sharp contrast to the milder autumn months preceding it. Daytime highs can reach a modest 12°C (54°F), but the biting cold can make it feel much chillier. This seasonal shift marks a transition from the previous months, where November saw slightly warmer days and nights. As the landscape becomes blanketed in frost, the cold weather can be both hauntingly beautiful and a reminder of the harshness of winter in this region.

December Weather in Kaesong: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Kaesong, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Kaesong, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec273043546472787970574330
Data source: Temperature data for Kaesong generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Kaesong

In December, Kaesong experiences a modest shift in its weather patterns, with a precipitation total of 19 mm (0.7 in) spread over 4 days. This marks a slight decrease from the wetter months preceding it, particularly the robust rainfall recorded in July and August. As the year comes to a close, December’s conditions hint at the transition into the colder, drier winter months ahead. From the early spring surge in precipitation to the peak of summer, the overall trend shows a clear pattern: rainfall gradually increases until it peaks in the heart of summer before tapering off into the drier winter season. This cyclical dance of precipitation not only shapes the landscape but also influences the local climate, preparing Kaesong for its winter hibernation.

December Precipitation Trends in Kaesong

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Kaesong, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Kaesong, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1720405410785194267158514019
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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December Humidity in Kaesong

In December, Kaesong experiences a notable shift in humidity, averaging around 74%. Although this marks a slight decline from the preceding months, it still reflects a higher moisture level compared to the winter onset in January, where humidity reaches 71%. The trend throughout the year highlights a general increase in humidity from the drier winter months to the more intense summer peaks, which soar to 91% in both July and August. As the year wraps up, December finds itself positioned comfortably in the middle range, bridging the gap between the humid summer and the colder, drier start to the new year. This pattern paints a vivid picture of Kaesong's seasonal humidity dynamics, offering insight into its climate's unique rhythm.

December Average Humidity in Kaesong

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Kaesong, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Kaesong is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec71%65%65%75%81%85%91%91%77%79%80%74%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Kaesong

In December, the UV Index in Kaesong, North Korea dips back to a moderate level of 3, offering a reprieve from the month's more extreme sunlight exposure. This marks a significant decline from the peak levels seen in the summer months, where the index soared to 11, urging caution with burn times as short as 10 minutes. As the year winds down, the recommended exposure time returns to 30 minutes, similar to the earlier months of January and February. Overall, the UV Index trends exhibit a progression from low to extreme, revealing the increased intensity of sunlight during the warmer seasons, before finally settling back into a more manageable range as winter approaches. For more detailed information, visit Kaesong UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Kaesong for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Kaesong in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Kaesong typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec346891011119643
Data source: Kaesong December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Kaesong

December in Kaesong, North Korea, sees a modest 234 hours of sunshine, contributing to a gentle decline in daylight as the year draws to a close. Following a particularly bright summer peak, with June basking in a generous 321 hours, the sun begins to wane through the autumn months. Despite the drop from November's 230 hours, December’s sunshine signifies a gradual transition toward winter, maintaining a noteworthy brightness compared to the chillier months of January and February. This trend highlights the region's unique character, where even in the depths of winter, a touch of sunlight can brighten the days, inviting both reflection and anticipation for the return of longer, sunnier days in the coming spring.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Kaesong: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Kaesong experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec200h241h286h288h314h321h305h292h269h261h230h234h
Data source: Kaesong December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Kaesong During December

In Kaesong, North Korea, December sees a notable shift towards sunnier skies, with a 64% chance of sunshine—an increase from November's 61%. This trend highlights a gradual rise in the probability of bright days as winter progresses, contrasting sharply with the summer months, where the likelihood of sun dips to its lowest at just 33%. As the year winds down, December emerges as one of the more promising months for enjoying clear weather, making it a unique time to experience Kaesong's winter charm under the sun.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Kaesong

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Kaesong throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Kaesong experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec58%58%44%45%40%36%33%33%43%45%61%64%
Data source: Kaesong December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Kaesong in December

As the year progresses in Kaesong, North Korea, the daylight duration exhibits a striking seasonal pattern. Starting with 9 hours in January, the days gradually lengthen, peaking at 14 hours during the sun-drenched months of May through July. Following this bright interval, daylight begins to wane, descending back to 10 hours in November and reverting to 9 hours by December. This cyclical rhythm underscores the dramatic shifts in daylight throughout the year, highlighting the interplay between the seasons and the sun's arc across the sky.

Average Daylight Hours in Kaesong for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Kaesong throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 50m10h 46m11h 57m13h 11m14h 13m14h 44m14h 28m13h 34m12h 24m11h 10m10h 6m9h 34m
Data source: Kaesong daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Kaesong

As December descends upon Kaesong, North Korea, the winds shift slightly, averaging 2.8 m/s (6 mph)—a gentle reminder of the season's chill. Observing the trend throughout the year, we see that wind speeds are typically at their lowest during the summer months, with July recording just 1.9 m/s (4 mph), likely influenced by the warmth and stillness of summertime air. In contrast, the quieter autumn months hold steady at around 2.4 m/s (5 mph), suggesting a calm before the brisk, invigorating winds of late fall and winter. December's increase from November's winds serves as an indication that winter is firmly taking its hold, setting the stage for the colder months ahead, while still encouraging moments of introspection amidst the brisk air.

Average December Wind Speed in Kaesong

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Kaesong, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.93.22.52.72.82.11.92.32.42.42.42.8 m/s
Data source: Kaesong December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Kaesong Compares to Other Months

Weather in Kaesong varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Kaesong, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

December and January present quite similar weather conditions, though January tends to be slightly colder. In December, temperatures range from a minimum of -16°C (3°F) to an average of -1°C (30°F), with a maximum reaching 12°C (54°F) and total precipitation amounting to 19 mm (0.7 in) over 4 days. In contrast, January sees a bit lower temperature, with a minimum of -18°C (-1°F) and an average of -3°C (27°F), while still peaking at 12°C (54°F). Precipitation in January is slightly less at 17 mm (0.7 in) and occurs over just 2 days, with humidity dropping to 71%. For more detailed information, you can check Kaesong weather in January.

December and February exhibit similar minimum temperatures, both dipping to -16°C (3°F), but February tends to be slightly milder overall. While the average temperature in December sits at -1°C (30°F), February's average rises to -1°C (31°F), and it can reach a maximum of 16°C (61°F), making it notably warmer during the day. Precipitation is relatively low in both months, with December receiving 19 mm (0.7 in) and February slightly higher at 20 mm (0.8 in), occurring across roughly four days in each month. Additionally, February's humidity is somewhat lower at 65% compared to December's 74%, contributing to a more comfortable atmosphere. For detailed weather information, you can refer to Kaesong weather in February.

In December, temperatures can plummet to a chilling minimum of -16°C (3°F), with an average high of only 12°C (54°F), making it one of the coldest months of the year. The weather is relatively dry with average precipitation of just 19 mm (0.7 in) over about four days, and humidity levels hover around 74%. In contrast, March brings a noticeable warming trend, with minimum temperatures of -7°C (19°F) and average highs reaching 21°C (71°F). The month experiences more precipitation, totaling 40 mm (1.6 in) over approximately five days, and humidity drops to a more comfortable 65%. This shift in weather makes March significantly milder and wetter than December. For more details about weather specifics in March, visit Kaesong weather in March.

December and April present stark contrasts in weather conditions. December experiences colder temperatures, with minimums dropping to -16°C (3°F) and an average around -1°C (30°F), while maximums reach only up to 12°C (54°F). In this month, precipitation is relatively low, totaling 19 mm (0.7 in) over just four days, accompanied by a humidity level of 74%. In contrast, April witnesses a significant warming trend, showcasing a minimum temperature of -2°C (29°F), an average of 12°C (54°F), and maximum highs soaring to 27°C (82°F). This month sees increased precipitation at 54 mm (2.1 in) spread over six days, alongside a slightly higher humidity level of 75%. For those interested in more specific regional conditions, check out Kaesong weather in April.

December weather is characterized by cold temperatures, with minimums sinking to -16°C (3°F) and averages hovering around -1°C (30°F). The month sees limited precipitation, averaging just 19 mm (0.7 in) across about four days, with a humidity level of 74%. In contrast, May brings a significant rise in temperatures, with minimums of 4°C (40°F) and an average of 18°C (64°F), peaking at a warm 31°C (89°F). This month experiences much higher precipitation at 107 mm (4.2 in) over approximately eight days and maintains a higher humidity level of 81%. For more details on May weather patterns, you can visit Kaesong weather in May.

December and June present starkly contrasting weather conditions. In December, the temperatures range from a chilling minimum of -16°C (3°F) to a mild maximum of 12°C (54°F), with an average temperature of -1°C (30°F). The month experiences limited precipitation, totaling 19 mm (0.7 in) over just 4 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 74%. In contrast, June boasts much warmer weather, with temperatures soaring from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) to a scorching maximum of 36°C (98°F), averaging around 22°C (73°F). This month is also significantly wetter, receiving 85 mm (3.4 in) of rain across 8 days and exhibiting higher humidity at 85%. For more detailed information, you can check Kaesong weather in June.

December and July present strikingly different weather patterns. In December, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -16°C (3°F), with an average around -1°C (30°F) and a maximum reaching 12°C (54°F). The month sees a modest amount of precipitation, averaging 19 mm (0.7 in) over just 4 days, and the humidity is a relatively low 74%. In contrast, July basks in warmth, with minimum temperatures around 17°C (64°F) and average highs of 26°C (79°F), soaring up to a blistering 36°C (97°F). Rainfall is significantly higher in July, with 194 mm (7.6 in) spread over 15 days, and humidity levels peak at 91%, creating a muggy atmosphere. This contrast vividly illustrates the extremes of seasonal weather. For more detailed insights, check out Kaesong weather in July.

The weather in December presents a stark contrast to that of August. In December, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -16°C (3°F), with an average of -1°C (30°F) and a maximum of 12°C (54°F). Precipitation is minimal, totaling just 19 mm (0.7 in) over approximately four days, and the humidity level hovers around 74%.

In contrast, August is characterized by much warmer conditions, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 14°C (57°F) to a scorching maximum of 38°C (101°F), while the average temperature stands at a comfortable 26°C (79°F). This month sees a significant increase in precipitation, totaling 266 mm (10.5 in) spread across 16 days, and a high humidity level of 91%. For more detailed insights into this month’s weather, you can check Kaesong weather in August.

December and September display stark contrasts in weather conditions. In December, temperatures range from a frigid minimum of -16°C (3°F) to a mild maximum of 12°C (54°F), with an average temperature hovering around -1°C (30°F). This month experiences limited precipitation, totaling just 19 mm (0.7 in) across 4 days, and a humidity level of 74%. Conversely, September offers a much warmer climate, boasting temperatures that vary from a minimum of 8°C (47°F) to a maximum of 30°C (86°F), with an average temperature of 21°C (70°F). Precipitation is significantly higher during this month, reaching 158 mm (6.2 in) over 8 days and slightly increased humidity at 77%. For more insights on the weather in September, visit Kaesong weather in September.

In comparing the weather of October and December, it's clear that the two months present starkly different climates. October experiences milder temperatures, with averages around 14°C (57°F) and maximums reaching 29°C (84°F), making it a significantly warmer month. In contrast, December's chill sets in with average temperatures of -1°C (30°F), dipping as low as -16°C (3°F). While October sees more precipitation at 51 mm (2.0 in) over 6 days, December has a drier profile with only 19 mm (0.7 in) over 4 days. Additionally, humidity levels are slightly higher in October at 79%, compared to December’s 74%. For more information on October weather, you can check Kaesong weather in October.

In comparing December and November weather, December experiences colder temperatures with a minimum of -16°C (3°F) and an average of -1°C (30°F), while November has a milder minimum of -8°C (18°F) and an average of 6°C (43°F). The maximum temperature in December reaches only 12°C (54°F), significantly lower than November’s peak of 20°C (69°F). Although both months receive precipitation on four days, December has less total rainfall at 19 mm (0.7 in), compared to November’s 40 mm (1.6 in). Moreover, humidity is slightly lower in December at 74% compared to 80% in November, indicating that December is not only colder but also drier. For a more detailed look at November conditions, you can check Kaesong weather in November.

Compare Kaesong's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Kaesong

As December settles in, Kaesong transforms into a chilly landscape, marked by significantly lower temperatures compared to the preceding months. The average chill of -1°C brings a stark contrast to the milder autumn conditions, while frostier nights can plummet to a frigid -16°C. Though there are occasional light showers, with just four days of precipitation total, the humidity remains relatively high at 74%, adding to the crispness of the air. This blend of cold and moisture creates a uniquely serene atmosphere, making December a distinct chapter in Kaesong's climate narrative. For a deeper insight into what to expect throughout the year, visit Kaesong Climate.