January Weather in Erdenet, Mongolia

Last updated: August 28, 2025

January in Erdenet, Mongolia is characterized by its frigid temperatures, with a maximum of just -2°C (28°F) and a chilling average of -19°C (-1°F). The month sees extreme lows, plunging to a minimum of -34°C (-29°F), perfect for those seeking a true winter experience. Despite the cold, precipitation is minimal, with only 3 mm (0.1 in) recorded across the month and zero days of rain. Combined with a high humidity level of 90%, these conditions create a crisp, biting atmosphere typical of the Mongolian winter landscape.

January Temperature in Erdenet

In Erdenet, Mongolia, January brings the chill of winter, with minimum temperatures plunging to a frigid -34°C (-29°F). The month maintains an average of -19°C (-1°F), providing a stark contrast to the highs that barely reach -2°C (28°F). This significant cold sets the tone for the region's dramatic winter climate, where the biting temperatures serve as a reminder of Mongolia's harsh terrain. As January transitions into February, we see a slight improvement, with average temperatures lifting to -15°C (5°F), yet the extremes remain just as bitter, highlighting the consistency of winter's grip. While Erdenet may be weathered by these deep chills, the promise of warmer months ahead begins to glimmer on the horizon, as the subsequent months gradually unveil rising temperatures.

January Weather in Erdenet: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Erdenet, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Erdenet, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec-252440526365615134173
Data source: Temperature data for Erdenet generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Erdenet

In January, Erdenet, Mongolia experiences a particularly dry spell, with only 3 mm (0.1 in) of precipitation recorded across the month and zero precipitation days. This marks the start of the year when the landscape remains predominantly arid, setting the stage for a slow buildup of moisture in the following months. As winter gives way to early spring, precipitation gradually increases, peaking in July and August with 100 mm (3.9 in) and 108 mm (4.3 in) respectively, while the number of rainy days rises sharply. Overall, the precipitation trends in Erdenet illustrate a distinct transition from a cold, dry January to a lush, wet summer, highlighting the region's dynamic seasonal shifts.

January Precipitation Trends in Erdenet

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Erdenet, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Erdenet, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec37102435541001094921114
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in Erdenet

In January, Erdenet, Mongolia experiences a notably high humidity level of 90%, setting the stage for a notably damp winter atmosphere. As the month transitions into February, humidity takes a dip to 77%, indicating a slight relief but still maintaining a sense of freshness. The pattern continues into March with a further decrease to 66%, hinting at the gradual warming as spring approaches. However, April sees a rebound to 70%, suggesting a more humid springtime presence. As the temperatures rise, May stabilizes around 65%, followed by a gentle increase throughout the summer months, peaking at 79% in both August and September. This consistent humidity during the warmer months highlights the region's temperate climate, before the year wraps up with 89% humidity in December, reminiscent of January's dampness and preparing for another chilly winter ahead. Overall, Erdenet experiences a clear seasonal shift in humidity, with notable peaks and troughs that reflect the changing climate throughout the year.

January Average Humidity in Erdenet

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Erdenet, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Erdenet is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec90%78%66%70%65%73%78%79%80%78%78%89%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Erdenet

In Erdenet, Mongolia, the UV Index in January is relatively low, sitting at 2, which means that sun exposure is safer, with a burn time of about 45 minutes. As the months progress, there’s a noticeable upward trend; February bumps up to 3, indicating a moderate exposure level, and March reaches 5. April marks a significant shift as the UV Index soars to 7, and by May, it escalates further to 8, reflecting very high exposure risks. The intensity remains high through summer, with both June and July hitting a peak of 9, where burn time shrinks to just 15 minutes. As summer fades into autumn, a gradual decline occurs, with September seeing a UV Index of 6 and October dropping to 4. By November and December, the levels retreat to a low category again, showing a UV Index of 2 and 1, respectively. This cyclical pattern highlights the importance of being sun-safe during the peak months. For more detailed information, visit Erdenet UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Erdenet for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Erdenet in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Erdenet typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec235789986421
Data source: Erdenet January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Erdenet

In January, Erdenet, Mongolia, basks in 199 hours of sunlight, marking the start of the year with a crisp yet bright embrace. As winter wanes, February sees a surge to 263 hours, hinting at the vibrant days ahead. By March and April, residents enjoy a delightful 330 hours, as the days grow longer and spring begins to charm the landscape. The sun’s presence peaks in the lush month of May, reaching 375 hours, a trend that continues into the warm summer months of June and July, before gradually tapering off in August with 346 hours. As summer fades into autumn, September offers 318 hours, followed by a steady decline in daylight, with November and December bringing 258 hours and 244 hours respectively. This yearly dance of daylight not only enhances the beauty of Erdenet but also reflects the natural rhythm of life in this unique Mongolian city.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Erdenet: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Erdenet experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec199h263h330h330h375h375h375h346h318h299h258h244h
Data source: Erdenet January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Erdenet During January

In Erdenet, Mongolia, January offers a 49% chance of sunny weather, making it a relatively bright start to the year. The sunny days begin to climb slightly in February but take a dip in May and July, where the opportunities for sunshine decrease to 48% and 36% respectively. However, as the months progress towards the end of the year, the trend shifts dramatically: October shines with a robust 67% chance of sunny skies, followed by November and December at 61% and 64%. This pattern suggests that while January may not be the sunniest month, it sets the stage for a gradual increase in clear weather as winter gives way to spring, ultimately leading to more sun-soaked days as the year comes to a close.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Erdenet

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Erdenet throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Erdenet experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec49%48%51%51%44%45%36%36%48%67%61%64%
Data source: Erdenet January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Erdenet in January

In Erdenet, Mongolia, January ushers in the year with just 8 hours of daylight, leaving residents eager for more sunlight as the days begin to lengthen. By February, daylight increases to 10 hours, heralding the gradual shift toward spring. This trend continues through March, when daylight reaches 11 hours, and April brightens further with 13 hours. May and June offer the year’s peak with 15 to 16 hours of daylight, inviting long days filled with warmth and possibility. As summer wanes in July and August, daylight begins to retreat, dropping to 15 and 14 hours respectively. The descent continues into the fall months, with September's 12 hours giving way to 10 hours in October and 9 hours in November. Finally, as the year draws to a close, December returns to 8 hours of daylight, completing a cycle that beautifully captures the rhythmic dance between light and dark throughout the seasons.

Average Daylight Hours in Erdenet for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Erdenet throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8h 43m10h 8m11h 54m13h 43m15h 17m16h 6m15h 41m14h 18m12h 33m10h 45m9h 8m8h 17m
Data source: Erdenet daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Erdenet

In January, Erdenet, Mongolia, experiences an average wind speed of 2.8 m/s (6 mph), setting the tone for a winter characterized by gentle breezes. This marks a slight increase from February's average of 2.5 m/s, while March sees a subtle rise to 2.9 m/s, hinting at a gradual warming trend as spring approaches. Notably, the winds pick up in April and May, both maintaining a brisk 3.3 m/s (7 mph), reflecting the transition into the lively spring season. As summer arrives in July, the winds calm considerably to 2.0 m/s (5 mph), with only minor variations throughout the subsequent months. The trend suggests that winds in Erdenet are generally mild in winter and summer, while spring enjoys a brief surge, making it a delightful time for those who appreciate a refreshing breeze.

Average January Wind Speed in Erdenet

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Erdenet, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.8 m/s2.52.93.33.32.82.02.52.12.22.62.7
Data source: Erdenet January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Erdenet Compares to Other Months

Weather in Erdenet varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Erdenet, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

January in Erdenet is characterized by extreme cold, with average temperatures hovering around -19°C (-1°F) and reaching a frigid maximum of -2°C (28°F). The month sees almost no precipitation, maintaining a high humidity level of 90%, which makes the biting cold feel even harsher. In contrast, February offers a slight reprieve from the deep freeze. The average temperature rises to -15°C (5°F), while maximum highs can reach a milder 9°C (49°F). There is a bit more precipitation, totaling 7 mm (0.3 in) over two days, and humidity drops to a more comfortable 77%. For a detailed look at February weather, you can check Erdenet weather in February.

January and March present a stark contrast in weather conditions. In January, the temperatures plummet to a minimum of -34°C (-29°F) and maintain an average of -19°C (-1°F), with highs barely reaching -2°C (28°F). The month is characterized by extreme cold, high humidity at 90%, and virtually no precipitation. In contrast, March brings a noticeable milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -22°C (-8°F) to a comfortable maximum of 19°C (67°F), resulting in an average temperature of -4°C (25°F). Additionally, March experiences more precipitation, totaling 10 mm (0.4 in) over three days, and a decrease in humidity to 66%. For a more detailed look at Erdenet’s weather in March, you can visit Erdenet weather in March.

In January, the weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with minimums dropping to -34°C (-29°F) and an average of -19°C (-1°F), resulting in extremely cold conditions. Precipitation is minimal, with just 3 mm recorded over the entire month, and humidity remains high at 90%, contributing to a biting chill. In contrast, April brings a significant shift, featuring a broader temperature range with minimums around -12°C (10°F) and maximums soaring to 28°C (82°F). This month sees an increase in precipitation, totaling 24 mm over five days, and the humidity also decreases to a more comfortable 70%. For more detailed insights into the April weather, you can visit Erdenet weather in April.

In January, Erdenet experiences frigid temperatures, with an average low of -19°C (-1°F) and a maximum of -2°C (28°F). The weather is dry, with no recorded precipitation, but the high humidity of 90% can make the cold feel even more biting. In contrast, May brings a significant warm-up, with temperatures ranging from a chilly minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a pleasant maximum of 32°C (89°F). Rain is more common in May, with 34 mm (1.4 in) of precipitation over seven days, and humidity drops to a more comfortable 65%. For a closer look at Erdenet's weather during this vibrant month, visit Erdenet weather in May.

January and June present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures plunge to a chilling average of -19°C (-1°F), with a minimum of -34°C (-29°F) and a maximum only reaching -2°C (28°F). The month is characterized by dry conditions, receiving just 3 mm (0.1 in) of precipitation over the entire month. Meanwhile, humidity is high at 90%, contributing to the bitter cold.

In contrast, June brings a dramatic warming, with an average temperature of 17°C (63°F) that can soar as high as 33°C (91°F) during the hotter days. This month sees a significant increase in precipitation, totaling 54 mm (2.1 in) spread across about 9 days, and a decrease in humidity to 73%. For more details on the June weather, you can check out Erdenet weather in June.

January and July present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures plunge to a minimum of -34°C (-29°F) and hover around an average of -19°C (-1°F), with a modest maximum of -2°C (28°F). This frigid month is characterized by minimal precipitation, totaling only 3 mm (0.1 in) over zero days, and a high humidity of 90%.

In contrast, July brings warmth, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 7°C (44°F) to a comfortable average of 19°C (66°F), peaking at a hot 33°C (91°F). Rainfall becomes more significant, accumulating to 100 mm (3.9 in) over 13 days, and the humidity lowers slightly to 78%. For a detailed look at the weather patterns in July, check out Erdenet weather in July.

January and August in Erdenet showcase a stark contrast in weather conditions. In January, temperatures plunge to an average of -19°C (-1°F), with minimums reaching a frigid -34°C (-29°F) and maximums only rising slightly to -2°C (28°F). The month is characterized by very little precipitation, averaging just 3 mm (0.1 in) and maintaining a high humidity level of 90%. In contrast, August brings a refreshing change, with temperatures ranging from a comfortable average of 16°C (61°F) to highs of 28°C (83°F). This summer month experiences significant rainfall, accumulating around 108 mm (4.3 in) over 14 days, and humidity lowers to a more moderate 79%. For more details, you can check Erdenet weather in August.

In January, the weather is starkly cold, with temperatures plunging to a minimum of -34°C (-29°F) and an average of -19°C (-1°F). The freezing conditions lead to virtually no precipitation, with only 3 mm falling over the course of the month and humidity remaining high at 90%. In contrast, September experiences a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -5°C (22°F) to a maximum of 28°C (83°F) and an average of 10°C (51°F). This month also brings significant precipitation at 49 mm over nine days, along with a lower humidity of 79%. For more details on what to expect, check out Erdenet weather in September.

January and October present a stark contrast in weather conditions. In January, the temperatures plummet with a minimum of -34°C (-29°F) and an average of -19°C (-1°F), resulting in an extremely frigid atmosphere. This month sees negligible precipitation, just 3 mm (0.1 in), with humidity levels remaining high at 90%. In comparison, October experiences a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -12°C (10°F) to a pleasant maximum of 22°C (72°F) and an average of 1°C (34°F). The month is characterized by increased precipitation of 21 mm (0.8 in) over four days and slightly lower humidity at 78%. To explore more about the October weather in this region, you can visit Erdenet weather in October.

In January, the weather is significantly colder, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -34°C (-29°F) to a maximum of -2°C (28°F), and an average temperature of -19°C (-1°F). The month is characterized by extremely low humidity at 90% and virtually no precipitation, making for a dry and frigid environment. In stark contrast, November sees milder temperatures, with a minimum of -29°C (-20°F) and a maximum of 12°C (53°F), resulting in a more moderate average of -8°C (17°F). Additionally, November experiences 11 mm (0.4 in) of precipitation over four days and lower humidity at 78%. This transition from January’s biting cold to November’s relative warmth is noteworthy, highlighting the drastic seasonal shifts. For more information, please visit Erdenet weather in November.

In January, the weather is typically colder than in December, with average temperatures plummeting to -19°C (-1°F) compared to December's average of -16°C (3°F). The minimum temperatures can drop even lower, reaching -34°C (-29°F) in January, while December sees slightly milder minimums at -32°C (-25°F). Both months experience low precipitation, with January receiving only 3 mm (0.1 in) and December receiving 4 mm (0.2 in), but January has no recorded precipitation days, whereas December has one. Humidity levels remain quite similar, with January slightly higher at 90% compared to December's 89%. For a detailed look at December conditions, you can check Erdenet weather in December.

Compare Erdenet's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Erdenet

January in Erdenet presents a stark contrast to milder months, characterized by its bitterly cold temperatures and a noticeable absence of precipitation. With average lows plunging well below freezing, this month truly embodies the harshness of the Mongolian winter. The high humidity levels add to the chill, making outdoor conditions feel even colder. Unlike other months that experience more comfortable weather and varied weather patterns, January remains a time when residents must brace for the severe cold with little to no moisture in the air. For a deeper understanding of how this month fits into the broader weather patterns, visit Erdenet Climate.