December Weather in Mahajanga, Madagascar

Last updated: August 21, 2025

In December, Mahajanga, Madagascar experiences a warm tropical climate characterized by maximum temperatures reaching 35°C (94°F) and an average of 28°C (83°F), while nighttime offers a milder minimum of 24°C (75°F). This month is also marked by significant rainfall, with 213 mm (8.4 in) of precipitation over 22 days, creating a lush environment but also high humidity levels averaging 79%. Such conditions highlight the vibrant transition to the rainy season, making it a uniquely dynamic time to visit this coastal city.

December Temperature in Mahajanga

In December, Mahajanga, Madagascar, experiences warm and inviting temperatures, making it an ideal time for visitors to soak in the sun. With a minimum temperature hovering around 24°C (75°F) and an average of 28°C (83°F), the days become increasingly pleasant as the region transitions into the heart of summer. The mercury can peak at a sizzling 35°C (94°F), highlighting a clear upward trend in warmth compared to the cooler months preceding it. As December sets in, the mix of higher maximum temperatures and consistent averages reflects the vibrant tropical climate, inviting both locals and travelers to enjoy everything this coastal city has to offer.

December Weather in Mahajanga: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Mahajanga, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Mahajanga, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec818282838179777880828383
Data source: Temperature data for Mahajanga generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Mahajanga

In December, Mahajanga experiences a notable increase in precipitation, receiving 213 mm (8.4 in) of rain over 22 days. This marks a significant spike compared to the drier months that precede it, particularly the arid stretch from May to August when the region hardly saw any rainfall. The transition from November's 97 mm reflects the onset of the wet season, with December's rainfall nearly doubling the previous month's total. Such substantial precipitation in December not only contributes to the lush greenery of the region but also signals the approach of the peak rainy season, setting a vivid backdrop for the vibrant local ecosystem. As the year comes to a close, Mahajanga’s weather embodies the dynamic shifts characteristic of Madagascar's varied climate.

December Precipitation Trends in Mahajanga

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Mahajanga, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Mahajanga, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec39425422063332221297213
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

December Humidity in Mahajanga

In December, Mahajanga experiences a noticeable shift as humidity rises to 79%, marking an increase compared to the drier months of July and August, where levels dipped to their annual lows of 68% and 66%, respectively. Following the cooler and less humid spell of late winter, the return of moisture sets the stage for the warmer summer months ahead. This rejuvenated humidity reflects the tropical climate's cyclical nature, creating an inviting atmosphere reminiscent of earlier months like January and February, where humidity levels hover around 85% and 84%. As the year draws to a close, December’s humidity reinforces Mahajanga's lush landscape and vibrant ecosystems, highlighting the region's compelling weather patterns.

December Average Humidity in Mahajanga

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Mahajanga, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Mahajanga is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec85%84%79%78%74%69%68%66%66%66%69%79%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Mahajanga

In December, the UV Index in Mahajanga, Madagascar, reaches a notable 15, categorizing it as extreme and maintaining a rapid burn time of just 10 minutes. This trend of high ultraviolet exposure continues from the previous months, with the UV Index consistently hovering around 13-16 since January. The extreme exposure category in December mirrors that of earlier months, emphasizing the need for serious sun protection, especially for outdoor enthusiasts. As the year comes to a close, it's crucial to stay vigilant against sunburn, especially during these peak UV periods. For more detailed information, you can check the Mahajanga UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Mahajanga for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Mahajanga in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Mahajanga typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1616151310891112121315
Data source: Mahajanga December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Mahajanga

As December arrives in Mahajanga, Madagascar, the sunshine peaks with a remarkable 366 hours of bright, radiant light, matching the glorious output seen in October. This trend of abundant sunshine continues to rise steadily from the start of the year, where January begins with 261 hours, gradually building momentum through each month. By the time we reach the heart of summer, Mahajanga experiences an impressive 342 hours of sun between August and September, a sure indicator of the region's alluring climate. The consistent increase in daylight hours not only enhances the vibrancy of the landscape but also invites travelers and locals alike to bask in the sun-soaked days. December's dazzling light provides a fittingly bright close to the year, inviting reflection and celebration in this tropical paradise.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Mahajanga: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Mahajanga experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec261h307h333h330h335h322h336h342h342h366h359h366h
Data source: Mahajanga December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Mahajanga During December

In Mahajanga, Madagascar, December ushers in a moderate 48% chance of sunny weather, indicating a noticeable shift from the preceding months. Following a string of relatively high sun probabilities throughout the dry season—from 83% in May to 84% in September—the sun's presence begins to diminish as the year draws to a close. This trend culminates with November's 65% likelihood, suggesting that while December still enjoys a fair amount of sunshine, the chance of cloud cover and rainfall increases. Visitors in December can expect a delightful mix of sun and shade, perfect for enjoying the region's natural beauty while keeping an eye on the changing weather patterns.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Mahajanga

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Mahajanga throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Mahajanga experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec33%14%48%41%83%74%81%83%84%83%65%48%
Data source: Mahajanga December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Mahajanga in December

In Mahajanga, Madagascar, December marks a delightful transition in daylight duration, where the sun graces the sky for 13 hours—a notable increase from the more consistent 12 hours seen in the preceding months of January through November. This gradual shift in daylight signifies the approach of summer, as the region experiences a longer stretch of sunlight, inviting outdoor activities and vibrant experiences. Interestingly, from April to August, daylight settles at 11 hours, but the return to longer days in September suggests an ebb and flow that enhances the rhythm of life in this coastal paradise. As December arrives, the extended daylight offers a perfect opportunity to embrace the lush landscapes and serene beaches that Mahajanga is renowned for.

Average Daylight Hours in Mahajanga for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Mahajanga throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12h 55m12h 35m12h 9m11h 43m11h 21m11h 11m11h 16m11h 35m12h12h 26m12h 49m13h 1m
Data source: Mahajanga daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Mahajanga

In Mahajanga, Madagascar, the December wind delivers a gentle breeze, averaging 3.2 m/s (7 mph). As the year draws to a close, wind speeds reflect a gradual increase from the calm of February through to the more notable gusts in July and September, which peak at 4.0 m/s (9 mph). Following this mid-year spike, winds ease slightly in November before stabilizing in December. This shift hints at a rhythmic pattern in Mahajanga's climate, where the tranquil winds of early months give way to invigorating breezes that usher in the tropical essence of the season. The December winds serve as a reminder of the ebb and flow of nature's forces, maintaining a consistent yet refreshing presence by the coast.

Average December Wind Speed in Mahajanga

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Mahajanga, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.12.72.72.73.13.54.03.64.23.93.43.2 m/s
Data source: Mahajanga December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Mahajanga Compares to Other Months

Weather in Mahajanga varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Mahajanga, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In December, the weather is characterized by warm temperatures, with a minimum of 24°C (75°F) and an average reaching up to 28°C (83°F), while maximum temperatures can soar to 35°C (94°F). However, this month also sees significant precipitation, averaging 213 mm (8.4 in) and occurring over 22 days, coupled with humidity levels around 79%.

In comparison, January experiences slightly cooler average temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 24°C (76°F) to a maximum of 33°C (91°F). This month is notably wetter, with precipitation rising to 394 mm (15.5 in) across 24 days and humidity increasing to 85%. For a detailed look at January's weather, you can check Mahajanga weather in January.

Overall, both months are warm and humid, but January tends to be wetter and slightly cooler than December.

Both December and February in Mahajanga exhibit warm temperatures, with December showing a minimum of 24°C (75°F) and an average of 28°C (83°F), while February mirrors these temperatures with a similar minimum and an average of 28°C (82°F). However, December experiences slightly higher maximum temperatures, reaching up to 35°C (94°F) compared to February's peak of 33°C (92°F). Precipitation levels in February are notably higher, with 253 mm (10.0 in) expected over 25 days, surpassing December’s 213 mm (8.4 in) over 22 days. Furthermore, humidity in February is also higher at 84% compared to December's 79%. For more detailed insights, you can check Mahajanga weather in February.

In December, the weather is characterized by warm temperatures, with a minimum of 24°C (75°F), an average of 28°C (83°F), and a maximum reaching 35°C (94°F). This month experiences significant rainfall, averaging 213 mm (8.4 in) over 22 days, alongside a consistent humidity level of 79%. In contrast, March sees slightly cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 24°C (76°F) and an average of 28°C (82°F), while the maximum temperature is a bit lower at 34°C (93°F). Precipitation in March amounts to 220 mm (8.7 in) across 24 days, maintaining the same humidity level of 79%. For more specific details on the weather in March, check out Mahajanga weather in March.

When comparing the weather of December and April in Mahajanga, we see some notable differences. December features a slightly higher temperature range, with a minimum of 24°C and a maximum reaching up to 35°C, while April’s temperatures are just a notch lower, with a minimum of 23°C and a maximum of 34°C. Humidity levels are quite similar in both months, with December at 79% and April at 78%. However, precipitation differs significantly; December averages 213 mm over 22 days, indicating a wetter climate, whereas April experiences only 63 mm of rain across 12 days, resulting in a drier atmosphere. For more detailed insights, you can visit Mahajanga weather in April.

In December, the weather in Mahajanga is characterized by warm temperatures ranging from a minimum of 24°C (75°F) to a maximum of 35°C (94°F), with an average of 28°C (83°F). This month sees significant rainfall, with 213 mm (8.4 in) of precipitation spread over 22 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 79%. In contrast, May experiences slightly cooler conditions, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 21°C (71°F) to a maximum of 33°C (92°F), averaging 27°C (82°F). Remarkably, May has minimal precipitation, recording just 3 mm (0.1 in) with no rain days, and a lower humidity of 74%. For more details on the weather patterns in May, visit Mahajanga weather in May.

In December, the weather is significantly warmer and more humid compared to June. With minimum temperatures around 24°C (75°F) and maximums reaching up to 35°C (94°F), December experiences an average temperature of 28°C (83°F). This month also sees a high level of precipitation, with 213 mm (8.4 in) falling over 22 days, contributing to a humidity level of 79%. In contrast, June offers a more temperate climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 20°C (68°F) to a maximum of 32°C (90°F) and an average of 26°C (79°F). Notably, June has minimal rainfall, with only 3 mm (0.1 in) recorded and no rainy days, resulting in a lower humidity of 69%. For more insights into the weather in June, check out Mahajanga weather in June.

In December, the weather is noticeably warmer and more humid, with average temperatures ranging from a minimum of 24°C (75°F) to a maximum of 35°C (94°F), and an average humidity of 79%. This month experiences significant rainfall, with 213 mm (8.4 in) of precipitation spread over 22 days, making it a much wetter period compared to July. In contrast, July boasts milder temperatures, with a minimum of 19°C (66°F) and a maximum of 32°C (89°F), along with a significantly drier climate, receiving just 2 mm (0.1 in) of rainfall, occurring on zero days. This results in a more comfortable humidity level of 68%. For more detailed information, you can visit Mahajanga weather in July.

When comparing the weather in December and August, there is a noticeable difference in temperature and precipitation. December is characterized by warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 24°C (75°F) and averages around 28°C (83°F), peaking at a scorching 35°C (94°F). This month also experiences significant rainfall, with 213 mm (8.4 in) of precipitation over 22 days and high humidity levels at 79%. In contrast, August presents a much cooler climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 19°C (67°F) to an average of 26°C (78°F), and a maximum of 32°C (90°F). This month sees virtually no rainfall, with only 2 mm (0.1 in) of precipitation recorded over 0 days and a lower humidity of 66%. For a more detailed look at the weather in August, you can check Mahajanga weather in August.

December weather in Mahajanga is characterized by warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 24°C (75°F) and an average of 28°C (83°F), reaching a maximum of 35°C (94°F). In contrast, September experiences slightly cooler conditions, with a minimum temperature of 20°C (69°F) and an average of 27°C (80°F), peaking at 33°C (92°F). Additionally, December is notably wetter, with 213 mm (8.4 in) of precipitation spread over 22 days, while September boasts an almost dry climate with just 2 mm (0.1 in) of rain and no recorded rainy days. The humidity also differs significantly, as December's humidity averages around 79%, compared to September's much lower level of 66%. For more details, you can check Mahajanga weather in September.

In comparing the weather between December and October, December tends to be hotter and more humid, with an average temperature of 28°C (83°F) and maximum highs reaching 35°C (94°F). The month also experiences significantly more rainfall, with 213 mm (8.4 in) spread over 22 days, leading to a rather humid atmosphere with 79% humidity. In contrast, October enjoys slightly cooler temperatures, with minimums around 22°C (73°F) and maximums of 34°C (94°F), while precipitation is minimal at just 12 mm (0.5 in) over 3 days, resulting in a lower humidity level of 66%. For more detailed insights, you can check Mahajanga weather in October.

In comparing the weather between November and December, both months exhibit warm temperatures, with December showing slightly higher extremes—averaging a minimum of 24°C compared to November's 22°C. Notably, December hosts more precipitation, totaling 213 mm over 22 days, significantly higher than November's 97 mm over 16 days. This increase in rainfall contributes to a higher humidity level in December at 79%, compared to November's 69%. Overall, while both months are warm and humid, December is marked by greater precipitation and humidity, making it a wetter month. For more detailed information on November weather, visit Mahajanga weather in November.

Compare Mahajanga's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Mahajanga

In December, Mahajanga becomes a vibrant tapestry of warmth and moisture as the city experiences its wettest month of the year. With temperatures averaging a balmy 28°C (83°F) and maximums soaring up to 35°C (94°F), the warmth is palpable, yet the high humidity of 79% can make days feel particularly steamy. Unlike the drier months that precede it, December features frequent rainfall, with 22 days of precipitation totaling 213 mm (8.4 in). This shift transforms the landscape, highlighting the rich, lush beauty of the region and making it a unique experience compared to the drier and cooler months. For an in-depth look at the weather patterns throughout the year, visit Mahajanga Climate.