January Weather in Shymkent, Kazakhstan

Last updated: August 21, 2025

In January, Shymkent, Kazakhstan experiences a diverse range of winter weather, showcasing maximum temperatures reaching up to 17°C (64°F) while dipping to a minimum of -15°C (5°F). The average temperature settles at a crisp 1°C (33°F), making it a month of contrasts. Throughout January, residents can expect precipitation totaling 47 mm (1.8 in) over approximately 8 days, contributing to a relative humidity of 70%. This blend of mild warmth and chilly spells creates a unique atmosphere, perfect for those looking to experience the winter charm of Central Asia.

January Temperature in Shymkent

In Shymkent, Kazakhstan, January brings a chilly blend of temperatures, with lows dipping to -15°C (5°F) and an average hovering just around 1°C (33°F). Despite the cold snaps, the maximum temperatures can surprisingly reach 17°C (64°F), hinting at the variance that characterizes this winter month. Notably, as January transitions into February, the region experiences a dip in temperatures, plunging further into the freezing zone, suggesting a gradual shift toward the more intense cold. This trend of fluctuating temperatures continues through early spring, with March showing an uplift in warmth, highlighting the dynamic climate of Shymkent, where winter's chill can swiftly give way to the freshness of approaching spring.

January Weather in Shymkent: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Shymkent, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Shymkent, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec333747596977837968544034
Data source: Temperature data for Shymkent generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Shymkent

In Shymkent, Kazakhstan, January experiences a moderate precipitation level of 47 mm (1.8 in) spread over approximately 8 days of rain. This sets the stage for a trend in which precipitation steadily increases through the subsequent months, peaking in April with 108 mm (4.2 in), before tapering off in the summer. Notably, February and March follow with significantly higher totals of 86 mm (3.4 in) and 95 mm (3.8 in), respectively, indicating a shift from January's relatively drier conditions. As winter gives way to spring, residents can expect a gradual buildup of moisture, laying the groundwork for the blossoming landscapes that characterize the region.

January Precipitation Trends in Shymkent

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Shymkent, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Shymkent, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec4786951084515385244158
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in Shymkent

In January, Shymkent, Kazakhstan experiences a relatively high humidity level of 70%, a trend that carries over into February. As the seasons transition into spring, humidity begins to decrease, dropping to 64% in March and further declining to 48% by April. This shift continues as spring blossoms into summer, reaching a low of 30% in June and peaking at a dry 23% in July. However, as the year progresses into autumn, humidity gradually increases again, climbing to 33% in September before experiencing a significant rise in October at 58%. The year ends with a notable increase as November brings 78% humidity, followed closely by December at 73%, highlighting a seasonal cycle that showcases Shymkent's varied humidity throughout the year.

January Average Humidity in Shymkent

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Shymkent, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Shymkent is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec70%70%64%48%39%30%23%24%33%58%78%73%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Shymkent

In January, Shymkent experiences a low UV Index of 2, allowing for a relatively safe sun exposure of up to 45 minutes before skin damage could occur. As the month progresses into February, the Index rises to 3, marking the start of moderate exposure levels with a reduced burn time of 30 minutes. This upward trend continues into spring, peaking in March with a high UV Index of 7, where caution is urged as burn time decreases to just 25 minutes. The intensity further escalates in April and May, where the Index reaches a striking 8 and 9, both categorized as very high, significantly shortening safe sun exposure to about 15 minutes. This alarming trend continues into the summer months of June and July, maintaining the highest Index of 10. Fortunately, by October, the Index drops back to 5 and settles to 3 in November, before returning to low levels in December. Year-round awareness is crucial, especially in the sun-drenched summer, underscoring the importance of monitoring the UV Index for safe outdoor activities. For more detailed insights, visit Shymkent UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Shymkent for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Shymkent in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Shymkent typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec23789101098532
Data source: Shymkent January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Shymkent

In Shymkent, Kazakhstan, January brings an average of 195 hours of sunshine, setting the stage for a gradual increase in daylight as the year progresses. As winter fades into spring, February witnesses a notable rise to 240 hours, and by March, the sun shines for 307 hours. This uplifting trend continues into the vibrant months of spring, with April reaching 338 hours and May basking in a generous 407 hours. The peak of summer, characterized by warmth and long days, shines brightly in July with 435 hours of sunshine, before gently retreating to 403 hours in August. As autumn arrives, September still enjoys a robust 351 hours, but the daylight hours begin to dwindle, leading to October's 307 hours and further decline into the winter months. By the year's end, November and December offer 258 hours and 233 hours respectively, reminding us of the cyclical nature of sunlight in this vibrant region. Overall, Shymkent's yearly sunshine pattern showcases a delightful journey from winter's early dimness to the radiant embrace of summer, creating a captivating experience for its residents and visitors alike.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Shymkent: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Shymkent experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec195h240h307h338h407h419h435h403h351h307h258h233h
Data source: Shymkent January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Shymkent During January

In Shymkent, Kazakhstan, January offers a 62% chance of sunny weather, making it one of the brighter winter months. As the year progresses, this likelihood fluctuates, peaking in September at an impressive 97%. While February and the early spring months see a decline in sunshine, with probabilities dropping to 39% in February and 33% in March, the weather quickly rebounds in April with a 68% chance of sun. This trend of increasing sunlight continues during the summer months, culminating in 87% in June and remaining high through August. Interestingly, sunshine becomes more scarce again as winter approaches, with January's sunny opportunities still outpacing the chances found in December and later months.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Shymkent

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Shymkent throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Shymkent experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec62%39%33%68%56%87%83%84%97%65%65%44%
Data source: Shymkent January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Shymkent in January

In Shymkent, Kazakhstan, January brings about 9 hours of daylight, marking the peak of winter's grasp. As the month progresses into February, daylight begins to gradually lengthen, reaching 10 hours. This upward trend continues into March, where 11 hours of daylight beckon the first signs of spring. As the days grow longer, April delights residents with 13 hours of sunlight, a clear transition into warmer months. By May, daylight peaks at 14 hours, offering ample opportunities for outdoor activities. Although June offers the maximum daylight of 15 hours, July sees a slight decrease to 14 hours, as summer begins to wane. The gradual reduction continues into early autumn, with August and September featuring 13 and 12 hours of daylight, respectively. October and November usher in shorter days once more, returning to 11 and 9 hours. Finally, December completes the cycle with another 9 hours of daylight, reinforcing the rhythm of seasons in this vibrant city. The overall pattern highlights a steady ebb and flow of sunlight, painting a picturesque picture of Shymkent’s annual journey through light and dark.

Average Daylight Hours in Shymkent for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Shymkent throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 27m10h 33m11h 56m13h 22m14h 35m15h 12m14h 53m13h 49m12h 26m11h 1m9h 46m9h 7m
Data source: Shymkent daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Shymkent

In Shymkent, January ushers in a gentle breeze with an average wind speed of 2.1 m/s (5 mph), setting a serene tone for the winter month. As the year unfolds, the wind gradually picks up, reaching its peak in June at 2.9 m/s (6 mph), creating a refreshing atmosphere during the warmer months. Following this peak, the wind speed slightly tapers off through the rest of the summer and into autumn, returning to January's calmness by October. This subtle fluctuation underscores a trend where milder months tend to experience slightly stronger winds, enhancing the feeling of seasonal transition while the winter months remain notably tranquil.

Average January Wind Speed in Shymkent

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Shymkent, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.1 m/s2.52.72.42.72.92.72.62.12.12.22.2
Data source: Shymkent January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Shymkent Compares to Other Months

Weather in Shymkent varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Shymkent, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

January and February both bring cold temperatures, but February generally experiences a wider range of conditions. In January, temperatures can dip to a minimum of -15°C (5°F) and reach a maximum of 17°C (64°F), with an average of around 1°C (33°F). The month sees about 47 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over 8 days, while humidity remains steady at 70%. In contrast, February can be even colder, with minimum temperatures dropping to -19°C (-2°F), although the average rises slightly to 3°C (37°F) and maximum temperatures can climb to a milder 24°C (75°F). February also sees increased precipitation, totaling 86 mm (3.4 in) over 11 days, maintaining the same humidity level. For more detailed insights into the specific conditions in February, you can check Shymkent weather in February.

In January, the weather tends to be quite cold, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -15°C (5°F) to a maximum of 17°C (64°F), and an average temperature of around 1°C (33°F). This month also sees around 47 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation spread over about 8 days, combined with a humidity level of 70%.

In contrast, March brings a noticeable transition as temperatures rise significantly, with lows of -12°C (12°F) and highs reaching up to 29°C (84°F), resulting in an average of 9°C (48°F). Precipitation increases to 95 mm (3.8 in) over approximately 12 days, and the humidity decreases to 64%. This shift highlights the transition from the deep winter chill of January to the milder and more variable conditions of March. For more details, you can check Shymkent weather in March.

January weather in Shymkent is characterized by much colder temperatures, with averages hovering around 1°C (33°F) and reaching as low as -15°C (5°F) at times. The month experiences about 47 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over 8 days, coupled with a relatively high humidity of 70%. In contrast, April brings a significant warmth as temperatures range from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a maximum of 32°C (90°F), with an average temperature of 15°C (59°F). However, April is also wetter, receiving 108 mm (4.2 in) of rainfall across 11 days, while humidity drops to 48%. For more detailed insights, you can refer to Shymkent weather in April.

January and May present strikingly different weather patterns. In January, temperatures range from a frigid minimum of -15°C (5°F) to a more moderate maximum of 17°C (64°F), with an average of 1°C (33°F). This month experiences about 47 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over 8 days, accompanied by a high humidity level of 70%. In contrast, May boasts a much milder climate, where temperatures range from a minimum of 4°C (39°F) to a maximum of a sweltering 35°C (95°F), with an average of 21°C (69°F). Precipitation is similar, at 45 mm (1.8 in), but falls over just 6 days, and humidity drops significantly to 39%. For more detailed insights, you can check Shymkent weather in May.

The weather in January presents a stark contrast to that of June. In January, temperatures can drop as low as -15°C (5°F), with an average of 1°C (33°F) and a maximum of 17°C (64°F). This month also sees considerable precipitation, with about 47 mm (1.8 in) falling over 8 days, alongside a humidity level of 70%. In contrast, June boasts much warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 9°C (48°F) and an average high of 25°C (77°F), reaching up to a scorching 39°C (102°F). Rainfall is significantly lower in June, at just 15 mm (0.6 in) over 4 days, and the humidity drops to a comfortable 30%. For more details on June weather in Shymkent, you can check out Shymkent weather in June.

The weather in January and July presents a stark contrast, highlighting the seasonal extremes. In January, temperatures can drop as low as -15°C (5°F), with an average of just 1°C (33°F) and highs reaching 17°C (64°F). The month is also characterized by higher humidity at 70% and around 47 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation spread over 8 days. In stark contrast, July brings significantly warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 13°C (55°F), an average of 28°C (83°F), and scorching highs that can hit 41°C (107°F). This summer month boasts much lower precipitation of only 3 mm (0.1 in) and just 1 day of rain, as well as a drop in humidity to 23%. For a closer look at the summer conditions, you can find more information here: Shymkent weather in July.

The weather in January is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -15°C (5°F) and an average of just 1°C (33°F), contrasting sharply with the warmth of August, where temperatures range from a minimum of 12°C (53°F) to a maximum of 38°C (102°F) and an average of 26°C (79°F). January experiences around 47 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over approximately 8 days, accompanied by high humidity at 70%, while August sees only 8 mm (0.3 in) of precipitation with clear skies and low humidity, dropping to just 24%. This stark difference highlights the seasonal shift from the cold, wet conditions of winter to the hot, dry climate of summer. For more details, you can check Shymkent weather in August.

In January, Shymkent experiences cold temperatures with a minimum of -15°C (5°F) and an average of just 1°C (33°F), peaking at 17°C (64°F). The month typically sees around 47 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation over 8 days, accompanied by a high humidity level of 70%. In contrast, September brings significantly warmer weather, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 4°C (39°F) to an average of 20°C (69°F), and a maximum of 35°C (96°F). Precipitation drops dramatically to just 5 mm (0.2 in) over a single day, and the humidity level decreases to a comfortable 33%. For more detailed information, check out Shymkent weather in September.

January and October exhibit stark contrasts in weather patterns. January experiences much colder temperatures, with a minimum dropping to -15°C (5°F) and an average around 1°C (33°F), while October enjoys milder conditions with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average of 12°C (55°F). Precipitation is more frequent in January with 47 mm over 8 days compared to October's 24 mm over just 4 days. Additionally, January's humidity is notably higher at 70%, while October sees a more comfortable 58%. For more details on October weather in Shymkent, visit Shymkent weather in October.

In January, temperatures in Shymkent range from a chilly minimum of -15°C (5°F) to a more moderate maximum of 17°C (64°F), with an average temperature of around 1°C (33°F). The month experiences about 47 mm (1.8 inches) of precipitation over 8 days, coupled with a humidity level of 70%. In contrast, November sees slightly milder temperatures, with a minimum of -13°C (9°F) and a maximum reaching up to 29°C (84°F), leading to an average of 5°C (40°F). Precipitation is lower in November at 41 mm (1.6 inches) over just 6 days, and humidity is a bit higher at 78%. For more detailed insights, check out Shymkent weather in November.

In January, the weather in Shymkent features slightly colder temperatures compared to December, with minimums reaching -15°C (5°F) compared to December's minimum of -13°C (8°F). Both months share similar average temperatures of around 1°C (33°F), but January has a lower maximum temperature of 17°C (64°F), while December can peak at 24°C (75°F). Additionally, January experiences slightly less precipitation at 47 mm (1.8 in) over 8 days, compared to December's 58 mm (2.3 in) over 9 days. Humidity levels are also fairly close, with January at 70% and December at 73%. For more detailed insights into December's weather, you can check Shymkent weather in December.

Compare Shymkent's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Shymkent

January in Shymkent stands out as a month of stark contrasts, where chilly temperatures hover around an average of just 1°C and can plummet to a frigid -15°C, unlike the milder conditions typically experienced in other months. This winter month receives about 47 mm of precipitation over 8 days, leading to a notably humid environment at 70%, which can amplify the cold. As residents bundle up for the brisk weather, they prepare for a January that feels much colder and more wintry compared to the warm and sunny days of spring and summer. For a deeper dive into Shymkent's shifting seasons, explore the full details at Shymkent Climate.