December Weather in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Last updated: August 21, 2025

December in Almaty, Kazakhstan brings a crisp and wintry atmosphere, characterized by a maximum temperature of 8°C (46°F) and a biting average low of -7°C (20°F), occasionally plunging to a chilly minimum of -18°C (-1°F). With approximately 30 mm (1.2 in) of precipitation spread over about 6 days, residents can expect a mix of snow and rain, contributing to the city's enchanting winter landscape. The humidity hovers around 80%, adding a frosty touch to the air and enhancing the festive spirit as Almaty gears up for the holiday season.

December Temperature in Almaty

As December descends upon Almaty, Kazakhstan, the city transforms into a winter wonderland with temperatures showcasing a distinct chill. The month begins with a minimum temperature of -18°C (0°F) and an average hovering around -7°C (20°F), making it one of the coldest months of the year. Although December's maximum reaches only 8°C (46°F), this gradual cold snap follows November's bite, which also featured sub-zero temperatures. As the year winds down, it becomes evident that Almaty's winters are not merely frosty; they embody a sharp contrast to the milder springtime averages of March and April, where temperatures begin to rise dramatically. This cold spell not only highlights the city's stark seasonal variations but also sets the stage for breathtaking winter scenery, inviting both locals and visitors to embrace the magic of the season.

December Weather in Almaty: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Almaty, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Almaty, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec172334465460676455412720
Data source: Temperature data for Almaty generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Almaty

December in Almaty, Kazakhstan, brings a slight reprieve in precipitation, with the city receiving about 30 mm (1.2 in) of rain across 6 days. This marks a drop from earlier months, reflecting the transition into winter as temperatures cool and snowfall begins to dominate the landscape. Notably, December's precipitation is lower than the autumn months, with November at 50 mm (2.0 in) and October at 63 mm (2.5 in), indicating a seasonal shift where moisture reduces before the harsher winter conditions set in. The trend suggests a gradual decline in precipitation as the year closes, hinting at the onset of Almaty's crisp, cold winter.

December Precipitation Trends in Almaty

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Almaty, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Almaty, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec20538814113276387250635030
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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December Humidity in Almaty

As the year comes to a close in Almaty, Kazakhstan, December welcomes a humidity level of 80%, a rate that mirrors the slightly elevated moisture of November. This time of year reflects a notable trend: the humidity levels remain relatively high during the winter months, peaking in January at 82% and gradually tapering into the drier summer months. From June to August, the city experiences its most arid conditions, where humidity dips as low as 53%. However, as autumn transitions to winter, the moisture returns, ensuring that December is not only chilly but also enveloped in a persistent layer of humidity that sets the stage for the snowy landscape ahead.

December Average Humidity in Almaty

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Almaty, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Almaty is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec82%82%81%72%67%60%58%53%53%75%80%80%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Almaty

As December settles in Almaty, Kazakhstan, the UV Index returns to a low level of 2, allowing residents to enjoy outdoor activities with minimal risk of sunburn, which can occur after approximately 45 minutes of exposure. This drop in UV intensity marks a shift from the extremes of summer, where values peaked at 11 in May and June, demanding caution with only 10 minutes of sun exposure advised. As autumn turned to winter, the UV Index has gradually declined from June's peak; with January and November also reflecting low to moderate exposure levels. For a comprehensive look at the UV trends throughout the year in Almaty, check out the detailed information available on Almaty UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Almaty for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Almaty in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Almaty typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2481011111098532
Data source: Almaty December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Almaty

In Almaty, Kazakhstan, December brings a gentle sigh of retreat from the vibrant daylight of the preceding months, with 231 hours of sunshine gracing the city. Following the peak of summer, where July dazzles with 412 hours, there's a gradual decline in sun-drenched days, reflecting the onset of winter. The shift from November's 245 hours to December’s figures reveals the city's adaptation to shorter days and cooler temperatures. Despite the dwindling sunlight, December's character is enriched by the crisp air and festive atmosphere, making it a unique time of year that invites both reflection and celebration amidst the fading light.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Almaty: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Almaty experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec198h248h311h334h387h382h412h390h343h293h245h231h
Data source: Almaty December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Almaty During December

In December, Almaty experiences a 47% chance of sunshine, which, while moderate, reflects a slight dip compared to the preceding months. Notably, November enjoys a higher 61% sunny probability, setting a bright tone before the winter months set in. As the year winds down, the likelihood of clear days drops from the late summer peak of 78% in September. This trend suggests that while December is less likely to be sunlit than some earlier months, it still offers a fair chance for those looking to bask in winter sun amidst the snow-covered landscapes.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Almaty

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Almaty throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Almaty experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec57%34%33%46%42%51%53%48%78%49%61%47%
Data source: Almaty December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Almaty in December

In Almaty, Kazakhstan, the daylight hours take on a distinct rhythm throughout the year, reflecting the changing seasons. As we transition into December, daylight levels dip to a modest 9 hours, a continuation of the trend seen in November. This month sits at the lower end of the spectrum, mirroring January's brief daylight duration. The year begins with short days, gradually increasing to a peak of 15 hours in June before gracefully descending again. Notably, the daylight duration fluctuates between 9 hours in winter and 15 hours in summer, illustrating the region's pronounced seasonal contrasts. This pattern not only highlights the beauty of Almaty's diverse climate but also sets the stage for the approach of longer days as winter wanes.

Average Daylight Hours in Almaty for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Almaty throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 22m10h 30m11h 56m13h 25m14h 40m15h 19m14h 59m13h 52m12h 27m10h 59m9h 41m9h 1m
Data source: Almaty daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Almaty

As December arrives in Almaty, Kazakhstan, the wind begins to pick up, with an average speed of 2.4 m/s (5 mph)—the highest for the year. This subtle increase signals a shift from the calmer months of late fall, where October recorded a low of 1.5 m/s (3 mph). Interestingly, the trend in wind speeds shows a gentle fluctuation; after November's 2.1 m/s (5 mph) breeze, December's slightly brisker winds create a refreshing chill in the air. This seasonal shift not only enhances the winter atmosphere but also invites residents to embrace the beauty of Almaty's snowy landscape against the backdrop of the invigorating winds.

Average December Wind Speed in Almaty

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Almaty, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.32.11.91.91.82.11.81.81.71.52.12.4 m/s
Data source: Almaty December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Almaty Compares to Other Months

Weather in Almaty varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Almaty, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In December, the weather experiences a range with minimum temperatures dropping to -18°C (1°F) and an average of -7°C (20°F). Precipitation is relatively low at 30 mm (1.2 in) over about 6 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 80%. In contrast, January sees even colder conditions, with minimum temperatures plunging to -28°C (-19°F) and an average of -8°C (17°F). The precipitation decreases slightly to 20 mm (0.8 in) across 5 days, while humidity remains comparable at 82%. For a detailed look at January's weather, visit Almaty weather in January.

In December, the weather is characterized by colder temperatures, with a minimum of -18°C (0°F) and an average of -7°C (20°F), while the maximum rarely exceeds 8°C (46°F). The month sees about 30 mm (1.2 in) of precipitation over 6 days, with humidity levels around 80%. In contrast, February experiences slightly milder conditions, with the minimum remaining at -18°C (0°F) and an average temperature of -5°C (23°F). February also brings a higher maximum temperature of 10°C (50°F) and increased precipitation totaling 53 mm (2.1 in) over 9 days, alongside a similar humidity percentage of 81%. For more detailed information about February weather, you can visit Almaty weather in February.

December and March present distinct contrasts in Almaty's weather patterns. In December, temperatures can plunge to a minimum of -18°C (0°F), with an average of -7°C (20°F) and a maximum of 8°C (46°F). The month is relatively dry with only 30 mm (1.2 in) of precipitation over six days and an average humidity of 80%. In contrast, March experiences a more moderate temperature range, starting at a minimum of -13°C (8°F) and climbing to an average of 1°C (34°F), reaching highs of 17°C (63°F). Additionally, March is wetter, receiving 88 mm (3.5 in) of precipitation across 14 days, while humidity remains slightly elevated at 81%. For more detailed insights, you can check Almaty weather in March.

December and April present contrasting weather conditions. In December, temperatures can drop as low as -18°C (1°F), with an average temperature of -7°C (20°F) and a maximum of only 8°C (46°F). Precipitation is relatively low at 30 mm (1.2 in) over about six days, coupled with a high humidity level of 80%. In stark contrast, April brings a significant warming trend, with minimum temperatures reaching -9°C (16°F) and average temperatures soaring to 8°C (46°F), peaking at a pleasant 25°C (76°F). Rainfall increases substantially to 141 mm (5.6 in) across 15 days, although humidity decreases to 72%. This makes April a much wetter and warmer month compared to the cold and dry December. For more insights into April's weather, you can check out Almaty weather in April.

December and May present stark contrasts in weather patterns. In December, temperatures plummet to an average of -7°C (20°F), with lows reaching as low as -18°C (1°F) and occasional highs of 8°C (46°F). The month sees about 30 mm (1.2 in) of precipitation over six days, accompanied by a high humidity level of 80%. In contrast, May experiences a more temperate climate, with average temperatures around 12°C (55°F) and highs soaring to 27°C (81°F). This month also witnesses significantly higher precipitation, totaling 131 mm (5.2 in) across 14 days, but with a lower humidity of 67%. For more detailed information, check out Almaty weather in May.

December and June present strikingly different weather patterns. In December, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -18°C (1°F), with an average around -7°C (20°F) and highs reaching only 8°C (46°F). This month also experiences higher humidity levels at 80%, with light precipitation occurring on about 6 days and totaling 30 mm (1.2 in). In contrast, June brings a much warmer climate, with minimum temperatures of 4°C (39°F), average temperatures of 16°C (61°F), and maximums soaring up to 29°C (84°F). The month sees more rainfall, accumulating 76 mm (3.0 in) over approximately 13 days, but with lower humidity at 60%. For more details, check out Almaty weather in June.

December weather in Almaty is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -18°C (1°F) and an average of -7°C (20°F), making it a typical winter month. Humidity levels are high at 80%, and although precipitation is relatively low at 30 mm (1.2 in), it typically occurs over 6 days. In contrast, July brings a significant warm-up, with temperatures ranging from a comfortable minimum of 7°C (45°F) to a maximum of 31°C (88°F) and an average of 19°C (67°F). This summer month sees slightly more precipitation at 38 mm (1.5 in) over the same number of days, but humidity is lower, at 58%. For more details, check out Almaty weather in July.

December and August present strikingly different weather conditions. In December, the temperatures plunge, with a minimum of -18°C (1°F) and an average of -7°C (20°F), peaking at just 8°C (46°F). The month experiences higher humidity levels at 80% and sees around 30 mm (1.2 in) of precipitation over about 6 days. In contrast, August brings much milder temperatures, with a minimum of 5°C (40°F), an average of 18°C (64°F), and a maximum that reaches up to 30°C (86°F). Although August has slightly more precipitation at 72 mm (2.8 in) over 10 days, its humidity is significantly lower at 53%. For more detailed information, you can check Almaty weather in August.

When comparing December and September weather, there is a significant contrast in temperature and conditions. December is much colder, with average temperatures ranging from a minimum of -18°C (1°F) to a maximum of 8°C (46°F), while September enjoys milder temperatures that range from a minimum of -1°C (30°F) to a maximum of 28°C (82°F). Additionally, December experiences higher humidity at 80%, whereas September's humidity is considerably lower at 53%. Precipitation is also more frequent in September, occurring on 9 days with a total of 50 mm (2.0 in), compared to just 30 mm (1.2 in) over 6 days in December. For more details on September's weather, you can visit Almaty weather in September.

December weather in Almaty is marked by much colder temperatures, with a minimum of -18°C (1°F) and an average of -7°C (20°F), contrasting sharply with October's milder conditions where temperatures range from a minimum of -13°C (8°F) to a comfortable maximum of 21°C (69°F). Precipitation also differs, as December sees about 30 mm (1.2 in) over 6 days, while October experiences higher total precipitation of 63 mm (2.5 in) across 10 days. Additionally, the humidity in December is around 80%, slightly higher than October's 75%, contributing to the chill. For a deeper dive into October's climate, you can explore Almaty weather in October.

In December, temperatures become slightly milder than in November, with an average of -7°C (20°F) compared to November's average of -3°C (27°F). Despite this, December's minimum temperature can drop to -18°C (0°F), while November sees slightly colder nights at -19°C (-3°F). Precipitation decreases from 50 mm (2.0 in) in November to 30 mm (1.2 in) in December, and the days with precipitation also decline from 8 in November to 6 in December. Humidity remains constant at 80% for both months. For more detailed information on November's weather, you can check Almaty weather in November.

Compare Almaty's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Almaty

In December, Almaty's weather transforms sharply, marking a distinct departure from the milder conditions of earlier months. As temperatures plummet, the city experiences significantly colder days, where the crisp air carries an average chill that can drop to -7°C. This month also sees an increase in humidity levels, contributing to a biting cold that makes winter gear essential. While precipitation remains relatively low, December brings with it the expectation of snow, with a notable number of damp days interspersed throughout. For those planning to experience Almaty during this season, understanding the winter climate can enhance your visit; learn more about it here: Almaty Climate.