October Weather in Erbil, Iraq

Last updated: August 21, 2025

In October, Erbil, Iraq, experiences a dynamic weather profile, with temperatures ranging from a maximum of 39°C (102°F) to a comfortable minimum of 10°C (50°F). The average temperature hovers around 24°C (75°F), providing a pleasant climate for outdoor activities. While the month sees a modest precipitation total of 16 mm (0.6 in) over just two days, the humidity remains at a manageable 45%, making it an ideal time to explore this historic city. As the landscapes shift into autumn, Erbil invites visitors to enjoy its rich culture under a striking October sky.

October Temperature in Erbil

As October arrives in Erbil, Iraq, the city experiences a noticeable shift in temperatures, signaling the transition into autumn. With minimums around 10°C (50°F) and average highs reaching a pleasant 24°C (75°F), the month provides a welcome respite from the intense summer heat. The peak temperature can soar up to 39°C (102°F), but these values are significantly lower than the sweltering highs of the preceding months. This trend highlights a gradual cooling pattern as Erbil moves towards winter, making October an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploration. The crisp air and moderate temperatures create the perfect backdrop for enjoying the rich history and vibrant culture of this ancient city.

October Weather in Erbil: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Erbil, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Erbil, October typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec465057667789959487756051
Data source: Temperature data for Erbil generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Erbil

In October, Erbil, Iraq experiences a notable shift as the weather begins to transition into the wetter months. With a modest precipitation amount of 16 mm (0.6 in) over just 2 days, this month's rainfall is significantly less than the spring's peak, reflecting the region's dry summer followed by a refreshing increase in moisture. Despite the limited rain, October marks a welcomed respite from the relentless dryness of the preceding months—July through September recorded a complete absence of precipitation. As the city prepares for November's anticipated rain, which typically brings 47 mm (1.9 in) across 6 days, October serves as a gentle reminder of the changing seasons and the gradual return of life to the landscape.

October Precipitation Trends in Erbil

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Erbil, with values for each month alongside October’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Erbil, October typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7895118752410001647108
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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October Humidity in Erbil

As autumn arrives in Erbil, Iraq, October ushers in a noticeable shift in humidity, rising to 45% compared to the drier summer months. This gradual increase marks a transition from the parched air of July and August, where humidity levels nosedive to their annual lows of 27% and 24%, respectively. As the landscape cools, the humidity starts to climb again, reflecting the onset of the wetter season. While October's levels remain significantly lower than the winter peaks, with January and December reaching 74% and 78%, the month serves as a gentle reminder of the changing climate as Erbil moves from the heat of summer into the crispness of fall.

October Average Humidity in Erbil

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Erbil, with October’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In October, average humidity in Erbil is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec74%73%71%59%54%39%27%24%29%45%61%78%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Erbil

In October, Erbil experiences a UV Index of 7, placing it in the high exposure category with a burn time of 25 minutes. This marks a slight decline from the extreme levels seen in the summer months of May to July, when the UV Index peaked at 11. As autumn sets in, the UV Index progressively lowers from the very high ratings in September, reflecting the transition towards milder conditions. However, vigilance is still advised, as the sun's rays can be potent even in early fall. For more information on UV levels and safety, visit Erbil UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Erbil for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Erbil in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In October, the maximum UV index in Erbil typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec4578111111108743
Data source: Erbil October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Erbil

As October unfolds in Erbil, Iraq, the city experiences a delightful transition marked by 313 hours of sunshine. This month embodies a gentle retreat from the summer’s peak, where July boasts a remarkable 406 hours of sunlight. The gradual decline in daylight hours becomes evident, as October’s sunshine is a noticeable step down from the sun-drenched days of earlier months like May and June, which feature up to 399 hours. However, the warmth of October still radiates vibrantly, blending a cozy essence with a clear sky, making it an ideal time for outdoor explorations before the chill of winter sets in. The trend shows a gradual shortening of daylight as the year winds down, yet October’s generous sunlight holds onto the remnants of summer’s embrace, offering a perfect balance of warmth and comfort.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Erbil: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Erbil experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec207h252h303h341h387h399h406h389h343h313h268h244h
Data source: Erbil October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Erbil During October

As October arrives in Erbil, Iraq, the tendency for sunny days remains commendably high, with a 77% chance of sun. This represents a slight dip from the peak summer months, where sunshine reigns supreme at rates nearing 98%. The months leading up to October showcase a gradual increase in sunlight, culminating in the near-perfect conditions of September, which enjoys a remarkable 99% chance. While October may usher in a hint of variability as temperatures begin to cool, the weather is still predominantly clear, making it an inviting time for outdoor activities before the chill of winter sets in. Overall, October maintains a pleasant balance of sunshine, continuing Erbil's trend of bright days leading into the later months of the year.

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Erbil

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Erbil throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Erbil experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec53%68%57%66%80%98%97%93%99%77%62%57%
Data source: Erbil October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Erbil in October

As October settles in Erbil, the city's daylight begins to wane, with 11 hours of sunlight gracing the skies. This marks a gentle decline from the long, vibrant days of summer, where June, July, and August bask in 14 hours each, illuminating the rich landscapes. The transition continues through the month of September, which offers 12 hours before October nudges the daylight shorter. As the year progresses, daylight shines brightly until it starts retreating in November and December, each offering 10 and 9 hours respectively. This rhythmic dance of daylight showcases the ebb and flow of seasons, inviting residents to embrace the cozy ambiance that autumn brings to Erbil.

Average Daylight Hours in Erbil for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Erbil throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 59m10h 51m11h 58m13h 7m14h 5m14h 33m14h 19m13h 28m12h 22m11h 13m10h 14m9h 43m
Data source: Erbil daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Erbil

As October unfolds in Erbil, Iraq, the gentle caress of the autumn breeze can be felt, with an average wind speed of 2.4 m/s (5 mph). This mild airflow reflects a trend that has characterized the region throughout the year—steady and manageable winds that rarely exceed 2.8 m/s (6 mph) in the warmer months. Notably, October's wind speed mirrors the calmer conditions of January and September, offering a comforting familiarity as the season shifts. As the temperatures dip and the scenery transforms, these consistent breezes make for pleasant afternoons, inviting residents and visitors alike to embrace the inviting outdoors of this historic city.

Average October Wind Speed in Erbil

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Erbil, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.42.12.62.62.82.72.82.62.32.4 m/s2.12.2
Data source: Erbil October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Erbil Compares to Other Months

Weather in Erbil varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares October’s weather to other months in Erbil, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

The weather in October is notably warmer and drier compared to January. With average temperatures ranging from a pleasant 10°C (50°F) at night to a scorching 39°C (102°F) during the day, October sees only 16 mm (0.6 in) of precipitation over just two days and a humidity level of 45%. In contrast, January experiences much cooler temperatures, with lows dipping to -5°C (23°F) and highs reaching only 21°C (71°F). Additionally, January is characterized by significantly higher rainfall, totaling 78 mm (3.1 in) across nine days, and a humidity level that rises to 74%. For more details, you can check out Erbil weather in January.

October and February present starkly contrasting weather conditions. In October, temperatures range from a mild 10°C (50°F) at night to a sweltering 39°C (102°F) during the day, with low humidity at around 45% and minimal precipitation of 16 mm (0.6 in) over just two days. In contrast, February experiences much cooler temperatures, with nighttime lows dipping to -5°C (23°F) and daytime highs reaching only 24°C (75°F). This month is marked by significantly higher precipitation, totaling 95 mm (3.8 in) across ten days, and a higher humidity level of 73%. For more detailed insights into February weather, you can refer to Erbil weather in February.

October and March exhibit contrasting weather patterns. October boasts warmer temperatures, with averages reaching 24°C (75°F) and highs peaking at 39°C (102°F), while maintaining relatively low precipitation of just 16 mm (0.6 in) over 2 days. In contrast, March presents much cooler conditions, with average temperatures around 14°C (57°F) and maximums of 30°C (85°F). However, it is significantly wetter, receiving 118 mm (4.7 in) of rainfall spread across 13 days, and experiences higher humidity levels at 71%. For more detailed information on March weather, visit Erbil weather in March.

October and April weather conditions present notable contrasts. In October, temperatures range from a minimum of 10°C (50°F) to a maximum of 39°C (102°F), with an average of 24°C (75°F). This month experiences relatively low precipitation at 16 mm (0.6 in) over just 2 days, along with a humidity level of 45%. In contrast, April sees cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 7°C (44°F) and an average of 19°C (67°F), reaching a maximum of 38°C (100°F). However, it is significantly wetter, receiving 74 mm (2.9 in) of rainfall over 9 days and exhibiting higher humidity at 59%. For a more detailed overview, you can check Erbil weather in April.

In October, temperatures in Erbil range from a minimum of 10°C (50°F) to a maximum of 39°C (102°F), with an average temperature of 24°C (75°F). The month sees relatively low precipitation at 16 mm (0.6 in) over just 2 days, contributing to a humidity level of 45%. In contrast, May features slightly warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 10°C (51°F) and a maximum of 43°C (109°F), averaging around 25°C (78°F). Rainfall is more frequent in May, totaling 24 mm (0.9 in) over 5 days, and the humidity rises to 54%. For more detailed insights, check out Erbil weather in May.

When comparing the weather in October and June, notable differences emerge in both temperature and humidity levels. October experiences cooler temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 10°C (50°F) to a maximum of 39°C (102°F), with an average of 24°C (75°F). In contrast, June boasts hotter conditions, with minimums of 17°C (62°F) and maximums reaching up to 46°C (114°F), resulting in an average temperature of 32°C (89°F). Additionally, October sees a bit more precipitation, recording about 16 mm (0.6 in) over two days, whereas June remains quite dry with only 1 mm (0.0 in) and no rain days. The humidity in October is slightly higher at 45%, compared to June's 39%. For more details, you can visit Erbil weather in June.

When comparing the weather in October and July, there are significant differences in temperature and humidity. October features a more moderate range with a minimum of 10°C (50°F) and an average of 24°C (75°F), peaking at 39°C (102°F). It also sees some precipitation, with about 16 mm (0.6 in) over two days and a humidity level of 45%. In contrast, July brings much hotter conditions, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 23°C (74°F) to a scorching average of 35°C (96°F), reaching highs of 47°C (118°F). Notably, July has no recorded precipitation and a lower humidity of 27%, making it a drier month overall. For more details, check the link: Erbil weather in July.

In comparing the weather of October and August, October presents a more moderate climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 10°C (50°F) to a maximum of 39°C (102°F) and an average of 24°C (75°F). The month sees some precipitation with an average of 16 mm (0.6 in) and a humidity level of 45%. In contrast, August is considerably hotter, with a minimum temperature of 20°C (69°F) and a maximum of 47°C (117°F), along with an average high of 35°C (94°F). Notably, August experiences no precipitation at all, with humidity at a much lower 24%. For more detailed information on August's weather, visit Erbil weather in August.

In comparison to September, October experiences slightly cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 10°C (50°F) and a maximum of 39°C (102°F), while September boasts a higher average temperature of 31°C (87°F) and a maximum of 45°C (113°F). The cooling trend in October brings a drop in humidity to 45%, compared to the lower humidity of 29% seen in September. Additionally, October witnesses some precipitation, totaling 16 mm (0.6 in) over 2 days, while September remains completely dry with no recorded rainfall. For more detailed information, you can check Erbil weather in September.

October and November present a significant shift in weather conditions. In October, temperatures range from a minimum of 10°C (50°F) to a maximum of 39°C (102°F), with an average of 24°C (75°F). This month experiences relatively low precipitation at 16 mm (0.6 in) over just 2 days, while humidity remains moderate at 45%. In contrast, November brings cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 2°C (37°F) and an average of 16°C (60°F), peaking at 31°C (87°F). The month is generally wetter, accumulating 47 mm (1.9 in) of rain over 6 days, accompanied by a higher humidity level of 61%. For more details on November weather, check out Erbil weather in November.

October in Erbil offers a warm climate with temperatures ranging from a pleasant 10°C (50°F) at night to a scorching 39°C (102°F) during the day, complemented by low humidity at 45% and minimal rainfall of 16 mm over just two days. In contrast, December presents a stark shift, where temperatures plummet to a chilly minimum of -2°C (29°F) and hover around an average of 11°C (51°F). This month is characterized by significantly higher precipitation, totaling 108 mm over 10 days, and increased humidity at 78%. For more information on the weather during this season, you can check Erbil weather in December.

Compare Erbil's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Erbil

As October unfolds in Erbil, the weather presents a delightful transition from the scorching summer heat, with average temperatures dropping to a comfortable 24°C (75°F). This month strikes a balance, featuring warm afternoons that still flirt with highs of 39°C (102°F), while the evenings cool down to refreshing lows around 10°C (50°F). Unlike the humid summer months, October enjoys a mild humidity of 45% and minimal precipitation, with only two rainy days totaling just 16 mm (0.6 in). This pleasant combination makes October a prime time for outdoor activities and exploring the city's rich heritage. For a deeper understanding of the seasonal shifts, visit Erbil Climate.