May Weather in Ranchi, India

Last updated: August 21, 2025

In May, Ranchi, India, experiences a striking climate characterized by a maximum temperature soaring to 42°C (107°F), while the average temperature rests comfortably at 29°C (85°F). On the cooler side, temperatures dip to a minimum of 19°C (66°F). This month also brings a touch of moisture, with total precipitation reaching 86 mm (3.4 in) over 11 days, contributing to a humidity level of 41%. As the vibrant landscape awakens, residents and visitors alike can expect a mix of hot days and occasional showers, making May a dynamic time to experience Ranchi's natural beauty.

May Temperature in Ranchi

In Ranchi, India, May heralds the peak of warmth, with temperatures escalating to maximums of 42°C (107°F), mirroring the earlier months as the region transitions to the scorching summer. The month starts with a minimum of 19°C (66°F), allowing for a comfortably warm average of 29°C (85°F), which serves as a prelude to the even hotter days of June. This increase in temperature is consistent with the gradual warming trend seen from January through April, where average highs build up from a mild 28°C (83°F) in January to a sweltering 42°C (107°F) by April. As the landscape shifts towards the monsoon season, May stands out as a sun-drenched, lively month, ideal for experiencing the vibrant culture and nature of Ranchi before the rains bring a refreshing respite.

May Weather in Ranchi: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates May temperature patterns in Ranchi, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Ranchi, May typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec616776848582797979766861
Data source: Temperature data for Ranchi generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

May Precipitation in Ranchi

In Ranchi, India, May marks a significant shift in precipitation patterns, as the city experiences a substantial increase in rainfall. With an impressive 86 mm (3.4 in) of precipitation recorded over 11 days, May serves as a precursor to the monsoon season, which unleashes even heavier rains in the following months. The gradual rise from just 12 mm in January to 39 mm in April highlights this transition, paving the way for the intense June deluge. As the temperature rises in May, the consistent rainfall not only enriches the landscape but also rejuvenates the local ecosystem, making it a vibrant time in the region's climate cycle. As the rhythm of the rainy season begins to unfold, the increased frequency of rain days foreshadows the lush greenery that will soon envelop the area, showcasing nature's revival.

May Precipitation Trends in Ranchi

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Ranchi, with values for each month alongside May’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how May’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Ranchi, May typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1218353986219329372236112824
Data source: Precipitation data for May generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

May Humidity in Ranchi

In May, Ranchi experiences a notable shift in humidity levels, with the figure rising to 41%—a significant increase from the drier months of March and April, which recorded only 27% and 22% humidity, respectively. This gradual ascent hints at the approaching monsoon season, as humidity begins an upward trend that will peak in the following months. The consecutive months of June through August see a dramatic escalation, with humidity reaching highs of 56% in June and soaring to 86% in August. The transition from May into the rain-drenched summer months highlights how quickly the climate can change in Ranchi, as humidity levels nearly double from May to July, setting the stage for the lush greenery that characterizes the region during the monsoon.

May Average Humidity in Ranchi

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Ranchi, with May’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In May, average humidity in Ranchi is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec51%40%27%22%41%57%83%86%86%82%72%65%
Data source: Humidity data for May generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

May UV Index in Ranchi

In May, Ranchi, India experiences a UV Index of 11, maintaining its classification in the extreme exposure category, just like April. The burning sun requires residents and travelers alike to be particularly cautious, with a burn time of only 10 minutes. This pattern of increasingly high UV levels from January (UV Index 7) through March (UV Index 10) escalates sharply as temperatures rise, leading to potentially harmful sun exposure. Following May, the UV Index continues to soar, reaching 13 in June and July, peaking at 14 in August, before tapering slightly in the coming months. Staying informed about these changes is crucial; for detailed updates, check the Ranchi UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Ranchi for May

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Ranchi in May, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In May, the maximum UV index in Ranchi typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec78101111131314131187
Data source: Ranchi May UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

May Sunshine in Ranchi

May in Ranchi, India, welcomes an impressive 354 hours of sunshine, marking it as one of the sunniest months of the year. This delightful stretch is a culmination of an upward trend that began in the earlier months; January's 250 hours of sunshine steadily builds through February's 289 hours and March's 337 hours. By April, the sunny vibe intensifies even further, nearly reaching the zenith in May. Following this peak, the hours of sunshine dip slightly in June, but the overall pattern reflects a strong springtime exuberance, making May a prime time to bask in the delightful warmth before the monsoon arrives.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Ranchi: May Highlighted

The May sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Ranchi experiences direct sunlight during the month of May, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of May with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec250h289h337h340h354h306h262h277h276h302h290h291h
Data source: Ranchi May Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Ranchi During May

As May approaches in Ranchi, India, the likelihood of sunny weather takes a noticeable dip, with only a 51% chance of sunshine compared to the preceding months. This decline follows a gradual decrease from the high probabilities of January through April, which all boast impressive sunshine rates above 70%. After May, the chances plummet even further into the rainy season, with June presenting just a 21% chance of sun. Thus, while May offers a balanced mix of sunny spells, it's the last opportunity before the monsoons settle in, marking a significant transition in Ranchi’s weather pattern.

Percentage of Sunny Days in May in Ranchi

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Ranchi throughout the year, with May highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Ranchi experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec85%85%86%73%51%21%6%7%12%61%66%61%
Data source: Ranchi May chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Ranchi in May

As May arrives in Ranchi, India, the city enjoys a wholesome 13 hours of daylight, marking the peak of spring and the gradual transition into summer. This increase in sunlight compared to the 10 hours in January signals a refreshing shift, as the days progressively lengthen. Following the steady climb to 12 hours of daylight in March and April, May maintains this brightened atmosphere alongside June and July, which also boast the same daylight duration. However, as the year continues, the days begin to shorten once more, with a gradual decline back to 11 hours in October and eventually returning to 10 hours by December. This rhythm of daylight not only enriches the natural beauty of Ranchi but also enhances the vibrant energy of its residents as they embrace the longer days of May.

Average Daylight Hours in Ranchi for May

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Ranchi throughout the year, with May highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec10h 51m11h 21m12h12h 41m13h 15m13h 32m13h 23m12h 54m12h 15m11h 35m11h10h 42m
Data source: Ranchi daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

May Winds in Ranchi

As May settles in Ranchi, India, the winds begin to pick up, reaching an average speed of 3.0 m/s (7 mph), a noticeable increase from the preceding months. This gentle rise signals a shift in the season, as the breeze brings a refreshing contrast to the warmer temperatures typical of late spring. March and April registered steady winds around 2.5 to 2.6 m/s (6 mph), but May's increase marks a transitional moment, hinting at the monsoon season's approach. Interestingly, June follows suit with another average of 3.0 m/s, maintaining this invigorating pace. Overall, the month of May not only enhances Ranchi's charm but also serves as a precursor to the bustling weather patterns ahead, where the winds continue to dance in anticipation of the rains.

Average May Wind Speed in Ranchi

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Ranchi, with values for each month shown alongside May's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how May's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.02.22.52.63.0 m/s2.83.02.63.12.21.72.2
Data source: Ranchi May wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How May Weather in Ranchi Compares to Other Months

Weather in Ranchi varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares May’s weather to other months in Ranchi, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

May and January present markedly different weather conditions. In May, temperatures can soar from a minimum of 19°C (66°F) to a scorching maximum of 42°C (107°F), with an average of 29°C (85°F). This month experiences a significant amount of rainfall, totaling 86 mm across 11 days, and lower humidity at 41%. In stark contrast, January features much cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 7°C (44°F), an average of 16°C (61°F), and a maximum of just 28°C (83°F). Precipitation is minimal in January, with only 12 mm falling over 2 days, but the humidity is higher at 51%. For more detailed information, check out Ranchi weather in January.

In comparing the weather of May and February, May showcases a significant increase in temperature with minimums reaching 19°C (66°F) and averages soaring to 29°C (85°F), peaking at a scorching 42°C (107°F). This month also experiences higher precipitation, averaging 86 mm (3.4 in) over 11 days, while maintaining a humidity level of 41%. In contrast, February presents a much cooler climate, with minimum temperatures dropping to 7°C (45°F) and an average of 19°C (67°F). The maximum temperatures are more moderate, reaching 33°C (92°F), and the month sees considerably less rain, with only 18 mm (0.7 in) over 3 days and a slight humidity of 40%. For more detailed insights, you can check Ranchi weather in February.

May and March exhibit notable differences in weather conditions. In May, temperatures rise significantly, with a minimum of 19°C (66°F) and an average of 29°C (85°F), peaking at a scorching 42°C (107°F). The month is characterized by higher humidity levels at 41% and more precipitation, totaling 86 mm (3.4 in) over 11 days. In contrast, March presents a milder climate, featuring a minimum temperature of 12°C (53°F) and an average of 24°C (76°F) with a maximum of 39°C (103°F). This month experiences lower humidity at 27% and less precipitation, recording just 35 mm (1.4 in) over 5 days. For more detailed insights, check out Ranchi weather in March.

In comparing the weather of May and April, we see that both months share the same maximum temperature of 42°C (107°F), but May's overall feel tends to be more humid and rainy. May has a minimum temperature of 19°C (66°F), slightly warmer than April's 17°C (63°F), but both months average at a comfortable 29°C (84°F to 85°F). However, May sees a significant increase in precipitation, with 86 mm (3.4 in) falling over 11 days compared to April's 39 mm (1.5 in) over just 6 days. April's humidity is also notably lower, at 22% compared to May's 41%, making April feel less muggy overall. For more details, check out Ranchi weather in April.

May and June present distinct weather patterns, with May experiencing a warmer average temperature of 29°C (85°F) compared to June's average of 28°C (83°F). However, both months can reach similar maximum temperatures, with May peaking at 42°C (107°F) and June slightly higher at 42°C (108°F). In terms of precipitation, June is considerably wetter, receiving 219 mm (8.6 in) over 22 days, compared to May's 86 mm (3.4 in) over 11 days. Additionally, humidity levels rise from 41% in May to 56% in June, contributing to a more oppressive atmosphere as the monsoon season approaches. For more detailed insights, you can check Ranchi weather in June.

May and July exhibit contrasting weather patterns. In May, temperatures range from a minimum of 19°C (66°F) to a scorching maximum of 42°C (107°F), with an average of 29°C (85°F). This month typically experiences 86 mm (3.4 in) of precipitation over 11 days, coupled with a relatively low humidity level of 41%. In sharp contrast, July's temperatures are milder, with a minimum of 22°C (72°F) and a maximum of 34°C (94°F), averaging at 26°C (80°F). However, July is much wetter, receiving a significant 329 mm (13.0 in) of rainfall over 29 days, and the humidity surges to 83%. For more detailed information, check out Ranchi weather in July.

In May, temperatures soar with a minimum of 19°C (66°F) and reaching up to a sweltering maximum of 42°C (107°F), averaging around 29°C (85°F). Despite the heat, May experiences relatively low precipitation of 86 mm (3.4 in) over 11 days and a humidity level of 41%. In contrast, August brings a significant shift in weather patterns. The temperatures are much milder, with a minimum of 22°C (73°F) and a maximum of 33°C (91°F), averaging 26°C (79°F). However, the month is characterized by heavy rainfall, accumulating 372 mm (14.6 in) over as many as 30 days, leading to an increased humidity level of 86%. This stark difference highlights the transition from the hot, dry conditions of May to the cooler, wetter ambiance of August. For more detailed weather specifics, check out Ranchi weather in August.

In comparing the weather of May and September, we see distinct contrasts in temperature and humidity. May typically features warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 19°C (66°F) and an average of 29°C (85°F), peaking at a scorching 42°C (107°F). However, it experiences less precipitation, with about 86 mm (3.4 in) over 11 days and relatively low humidity at 41%. In contrast, September tends to be cooler, with a minimum of 21°C (71°F) and a more moderate average of 26°C (79°F), reaching a maximum of 32°C (91°F). This month is much wetter, averaging 236 mm (9.3 in) of rainfall over 24 days, and the humidity rises significantly to 85%. For more detailed information, you can check Ranchi weather in September.

May and October present a stark contrast in weather conditions. In May, temperatures typically range from a minimum of 19°C (66°F) to a scorching maximum of 42°C (107°F), accompanied by relatively low humidity at 41%. Precipitation during this month averages 86 mm (3.4 in) over about 11 days, making it a hot month with some rainfall.

In contrast, October experiences cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 15°C (59°F) and a maximum of 32°C (91°F). The humidity rises significantly to 82%, creating a more muggy atmosphere. Rainfall is also more pronounced during this month, with an average of 112 mm (4.4 in) over 12 days. For more information about the weather in this month, check out Ranchi weather in October.

May and November exhibit striking contrasts in weather. May boasts high temperatures, with a minimum of 19°C (66°F) and a scorching maximum of 42°C (107°F), resulting in an average of 29°C (85°F). The month is also characterized by significant rainfall, accumulating 86 mm (3.4 in) over 11 days, while maintaining a relatively low humidity of 41%. In comparison, November experiences much cooler temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 11°C (52°F) to a maximum of 30°C (87°F), with an average of 20°C (69°F). This month sees minimal rainfall at just 8 mm (0.3 in) over a single day, but the humidity is markedly higher at 72%. For more detailed insights, you can check Ranchi weather in November.

May and December present strikingly different weather patterns. In May, temperatures soar with a minimum of 19°C (66°F) and an average high reaching up to 42°C (107°F), making it one of the hottest months of the year. This period is also marked by significant precipitation, with 86 mm (3.4 in) falling over 11 days, but humidity remains relatively low at 41%. Conversely, December sees a much cooler climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 6°C (43°F) to an average of 16°C (62°F), peaking at 28°C (82°F). The month experiences significantly less precipitation, totaling only 24 mm (1.0 in) over just 2 days, and the humidity rises to 65%, creating a distinctly different atmosphere. For more details on December weather, you can check Ranchi weather in December.

Compare Ranchi's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From May Weather in Ranchi

As May rolls into Ranchi, the weather takes a notable turn characterized by sweltering heat and increased humidity. The average temperature tends to soar, presenting quite a contrast to the milder conditions of earlier months, with maximum temperatures often reaching an intense 42°C (107°F). Alongside this warmth, occasional rainfall makes an appearance, with about 11 days witnessing precipitation, slightly easing the heat but contributing to the humid atmosphere, which averages around 41%. This month marks the transition towards the monsoon season, making it a pivotal time to experience the region's unique climate dynamics. For a deeper understanding of the weather trends throughout the year, explore more at Ranchi Climate.