October Weather in Jena, Germany

Last updated: February 26, 2025

October in Jena, Germany presents a tapestry of temperatures that range from a warm 26°C (79°F) at its peak to a chilling low of -1°C (31°F), averaging around a crisp 11°C (52°F). This month is characterized by moderate precipitation, totaling 54 mm (2.1 in) over approximately 11 days, which contributes to the delicate balance of cool and wet conditions. With an average humidity of 87%, expect a brisk and refreshing atmosphere, making October an enchanting time to experience the autumnal beauty of Jena.

October Temperature in Jena

As October unfolds in Jena, Germany, it presents a striking transition from the warmth of summer to the crispness of fall. Daily temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a pleasant maximum of 26°C (79°F), with an average of 11°C (52°F) inviting residents and visitors alike to enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. This month marks a notable drop from September's milder climes, reflecting a broader trend of cooling as winter approaches. The variety in temperatures encourages a delightful mix of activities, from enjoying the vibrant fall foliage to indulging in cozy indoor gatherings, truly making October a captivating time in Jena.

October Weather in Jena: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Jena, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec353741485666676759524238
Data source: Temperature data for Jena generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Jena

In October, Jena experiences a moderate level of precipitation, with 54 mm (2.1 in) falling over 11 days. This amount slightly exceeds the average for the month, indicating a generally wetter climate as autumn progresses. The trend of increasing rainfall from the summer months aligns with a drop in temperature, suggesting that this period is characterized by more frequent, though often lighter, showers. As the landscape shifts into the vibrant hues of fall, residents can anticipate the gray skies and drizzles that signal the transition towards winter, making October a month of both beauty and briskness in Jena.

October Precipitation Trends in Jena

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Jena, with values for each month alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October's conditions compare to those of other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec494256346752647348544058
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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October Humidity in Jena

As autumn settles in Jena, Germany, October brings a subtle rise in humidity to 87%, contrasting the lower levels seen in the spring and summer months. Following a trend of decreasing humidity from January's high of 91%, the levels dipped significantly to 75% in May before gradually increasing again as the temperatures cooled. The transition into fall sees a return to moderately high humidity, aligning closely with September's 83% and foreshadowing a return to the dampness typical of the upcoming winter months. This seasonal ebb and flow not only highlights Jena's climate variability but also sets a backdrop of crisp air and cozy atmospheres as the year winds down.

October Average Humidity in Jena

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Jena, with October's data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, allowing you to see how October's humidity levels compare to other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec91%90%88%83%75%79%79%79%83%87%90%92%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Jena

As October arrives in Jena, Germany, the UV Index drops to 4, placing it in the moderate exposure category with a burn time of 30 minutes. This signals a shift from the peak sun intensity of summer months, where both July and June experienced a very high UV Index of 8, necessitating caution and quicker protective measures. October's values reflect a gradual decline from the high readings of late spring and summer, highlighting the transition into cooler months. Despite the lower UV levels, it's still wise to remain mindful of sun exposure during outdoor activities. For more detailed insights, explore the Jena UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Jena for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Jena in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec224578875421
Data source: Jena October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Jena

In Jena, Germany, October basks in a mild embrace of sunshine, offering 256 hours of daylight. This marks a noticeable decline from the vibrant summer months, where June and July shine the brightest with over 400 hours each. As the year progresses into autumn, the days shorten, reflecting a shift from the lush light of May's 383 hours to September's 312 hours. Despite this decrease, October remains a charming transitional month, bridging the exuberance of summer to the quieter tones of winter, with golden hues painting the landscape as the leaves begin to fall.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Jena: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Jena experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec105h194h269h341h383h402h411h375h312h256h176h136h
Data source: Jena October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Jena During October

In Jena, Germany, October stands out with a 32% chance of sunny weather, positioning it favorably among the autumn months. This marks a slight dip from the preceding September, which enjoys a robust 36% chance of sunshine. Interestingly, while October doesn't quite reach the heights of summer months like May (33%) and March (36%), its percentage aligns closely with the earlier spring and late summer figures, illustrating that this transitional month still offers a decent opportunity for outdoor enjoyment. As the year progresses toward the colder months, particularly November, which plunges to 18%, October serves as a crucial window to savor the lingering warmth and brightness of the season.

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Jena

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Jena throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Jena experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12%27%36%31%33%28%30%30%36%32%18%13%
Data source: Jena October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Jena in October

As the vibrant colors of October set in Jena, Germany, the city experiences a gentle transition in daylight duration. With about 10 hours of daylight, October marks a notable shift from the longer, sun-drenched days of summer. This month bridges the gap between the warm, lengthy afternoons of June and the shorter, darker months that lie ahead. The trend reveals a gradual decline in daylight from 15 hours in May and 16 hours in June to a more subdued glow in October, signaling the approach of winter. Each subsequent month leads to a steady dimming, echoing the cycle of the seasons and inviting a cozy atmosphere as the year draws to a close.

Average Daylight Hours in Jena for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Jena throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8h 28m10h 1m11h 55m13h 51m15h 33m16h 26m15h 58m14h 27m12h 34m10h 38m8h 54m7h 59m
Data source: Jena daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Jena

As October unfolds in Jena, Germany, the average wind speed rises to 3.3 m/s (7 mph), slightly above the summer lull experienced in June, July, and August, where gentle breezes barely reach 2.2 to 2.8 m/s. This subtle shift heralds the arrival of autumn, echoing the transitional nature of the season as daylight wanes and the air takes on a crisp edge. As the months progress, especially into November's steady 3.1 m/s, October's breezes serve as a reminder of impending winter, a time when residents can expect the wind chill to become more prominent. This trend of increasing wind speed towards winter months offers a dynamic backdrop to the picturesque autumn landscape of Jena, making the vibrant foliage dance and adding a spirited energy to the city's charm.

Average October Wind Speed in Jena

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Jena, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.42.93.23.13.72.22.52.82.43.3 m/s3.13.2
Data source: Jena October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Jena Compares to Other Months

The weather in Jena changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of October's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Jena and find detailed weather information for every month.

In October, the weather experiences a broader temperature range, with minimums dropping to 1°C (31°F) and maximums reaching up to 26°C (79°F), averaging around 11°C (52°F). This month also sees a fair amount of precipitation, at 54 mm (2.1 in), occurring on about 11 days, while humidity levels are relatively high at 87%. In contrast, January is significantly colder, with minimum temperatures plummeting to -11°C (12°F) and maximums only reaching 14°C (57°F), leading to an average temperature of 2°C (36°F). Although January is slightly drier with 49 mm (1.9 in) of precipitation spread across 12 days, humidity levels are at an even higher 91%. For a closer look at the specifics of January weather, you can check out Jena weather in January.

October and February present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In October, temperatures range from a chilly -1°C (31°F) at night to a warm 26°C (79°F) during the day, with an average of 11°C (52°F). The month brings about 54 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation over 11 days and has relatively high humidity levels at 87%. In contrast, February experiences much colder temperatures, with lows plummeting to -19°C (-2°F) and highs reaching only 18°C (65°F), averaging around 3°C (37°F). Precipitation is slightly less at 42 mm (1.7 in) over 9 days, accompanied by high humidity of 90%. For more information, you can check out Jena weather in February.

Comparing the weather in October and March reveals distinct seasonal characteristics. October features a milder average temperature of 11°C (52°F) and a maximum of 26°C (79°F), making it generally warmer than March, which has an average of just 5°C (41°F) with a maximum of 21°C (71°F). Precipitation levels are similar, with October recording 54 mm (2.1 in) over 11 days and March slightly higher at 56 mm (2.2 in) across 15 days. Additionally, humidity remains consistent, with October at 87% and March at 88%, indicating a similar dampness despite the temperature differences. For more detailed information, check out Jena weather in March.

When comparing October and April, we see notable differences in weather patterns. October typically features milder average temperatures, ranging from a minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a pleasant maximum of 26°C (79°F), while April starts off chillier with lows around -6°C (21°F) but can also reach a similar peak of 27°C (81°F). Precipitation is more frequent in October, occurring on about 11 days with a total of 54 mm (2.1 in), compared to April’s 34 mm (1.4 in) over 8 days. Humidity levels are also slightly higher in October at 87%, compared to April's 83%. For a more detailed look at April’s climate, you can check out Jena weather in April.

In October, temperatures in Jena typically range from a chilly -1°C (31°F) at night to a pleasant 26°C (79°F) during the day, with an average of around 11°C (52°F). The month sees about 54 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation spread over approximately 11 days, accompanied by high humidity at 87%. In contrast, May brings slightly warmer temperatures, starting from a minimum of -1°C (30°F) to a more summery maximum of 30°C (86°F), with an average temperature of 13°C (56°F). Although May experiences a bit more rainfall at 67 mm (2.6 in) across 12 days, the humidity is lower at 75%. For a detailed look at the weather in May, check out Jena weather in May.

October and June present contrasting weather patterns, reflecting the transition from fall to summer. In October, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a comfortable average of 11°C (52°F), peaking at a mild 26°C (79°F). This month experiences 54 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation over approximately 11 days, combined with high humidity levels at 87%. In contrast, June boasts warmer temperatures, starting at a minimum of 5°C (41°F) and averaging 19°C (66°F), with a maximum of 36°C (97°F). The precipitation is slightly lower at 52 mm (2.0 in) over 10 days, coupled with a more moderate humidity level of 79%. For a closer look at June weather specifics, you can visit Jena weather in June.

When comparing the weather in October and July, we can see distinct differences in temperature and humidity. October experiences cooler temperatures, with a minimum of -1°C (31°F) and an average of 11°C (52°F), while July boasts much warmer conditions with a minimum of 7°C (46°F) and an average of 19°C (67°F). July can also reach maximum temperatures as high as 37°C (98°F), making it feel significantly hotter than October's highest temperature of 26°C (79°F). Additionally, October has higher humidity at 87% compared to July's 79%, creating a different atmospheric feel in each month. Precipitation levels are somewhat similar, with October receiving 54 mm (2.1 in) over 11 days, while July sees 64 mm (2.5 in) over 10 days. For a more detailed look at July weather, check out Jena weather in July.

October experiences cooler temperatures compared to August, with minimums dropping to -1°C (31°F) and an average of 11°C (52°F), while August sees milder nights starting at 7°C (45°F) and averaging 20°C (68°F). The maximum temperature in October peaks at 26°C (79°F), a significant decrease from August's highs of 36°C (98°F). Additionally, October is marked by increased humidity at 87%, compared to August’s 79%. Precipitation is slightly higher in October at 54 mm (2.1 in) over 11 days, while August totals 73 mm (2.9 in) across 10 days. For more details, check out Jena weather in August.

In comparing the weather between September and October, October tends to be cooler with average temperatures around 11°C (52°F) compared to September's warmer average of 15°C (59°F). The maximum temperature in October reaches 26°C (79°F), significantly lower than September's peak of 32°C (91°F). Additionally, October experiences slightly more precipitation, averaging 54 mm over 11 days, while September sees 48 mm of rain over just 7 days. Humidity also increases in October, averaging 87% compared to September's 83%. For more detailed information, you can visit Jena weather in September.

October typically presents a milder climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a maximum of 26°C (79°F), featuring an average of 11°C (52°F). The month experiences about 54 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation over approximately 11 days and maintains a high humidity level of 87%. In contrast, November sees cooler temperatures, with lows reaching -5°C (24°F) and highs peaking at 20°C (68°F), averaging around 6°C (42°F). Precipitation decreases slightly to 40 mm (1.6 in) over about 10 days, while humidity rises to 90%. For more details on weather trends during this time in Jena, visit Jena weather in November.

In October, the weather tends to be milder, with average temperatures around 11°C (52°F) and maximums reaching up to 26°C (79°F). This month sees a mix of cool mornings and warmer afternoons, accompanied by 54 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation over about 11 days and an average humidity of 87%. In contrast, December brings a noticeable chill, featuring lower temperatures with an average of 3°C (38°F) and maximums peaking at 14°C (57°F). While slightly wetter, December's precipitation totals 58 mm (2.3 in) over 14 days, and the humidity increases to 92%, contributing to a more damp and cold atmosphere. For more specific details about December weather, check out Jena weather in December.

Compare Jena's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Jena

As October settles in Jena, the weather reveals a delightful shift, marking a transition from the warm days of summer to the cool embrace of autumn. With temperatures experiencing a gentle decline, you can expect crisp mornings and comfortably mild afternoons, contrasting with the sweltering heat of previous months. The month brings an increase in precipitation, often draping the city in an ethereal mist, while humidity levels linger high, wrapping the landscapes in a soft blanket. The vibrant fall foliage in this picturesque setting only enhances the experience, making October a unique and captivating time to explore the charm of Jena. For more insights into the seasonal shifts, check out Jena Climate.