December Weather in Marseille 01, France

Last updated: February 26, 2025

In December, Marseille experiences a mild climate characterized by an average temperature of 10°C (50°F), with daytime highs reaching up to 18°C (64°F) and nighttime lows dipping to 2°C (36°F). The city sees a fair amount of moisture, receiving approximately 76 mm (3.0 in) of precipitation over about 9 days of rain, contributing to a relatively high humidity level of 79%. This blend of cooler temperatures and increased rainfall makes December an intriguing time to explore the vibrant city, offering a unique atmosphere that contrasts sharply with the sun-soaked summer months.

December Temperature in Marseille 01

In Marseille during December, the city embraces the chill of winter with temperatures ranging from a mild 2°C (36°F) at night to a comfortable 18°C (64°F) during the day. The average temperature hovers around 10°C (50°F), reflecting a gradual decline in warmth as the year comes to a close. December marks a transition from the cooler months of fall, still holding onto some of the moderate temperatures seen in November. This month serves as a gentle reminder of winter's arrival, characterized by crisp days that invite cozy layers while still allowing for enjoyable outdoor strolls under the Mediterranean sun. Travelers can expect a pleasing balance between cool and mild, making it an ideal time to explore the vibrant city without the summer crowds.

December Weather in Marseille 01: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Marseille 01, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec485053566370757570635550
Data source: Temperature data for Marseille 01 generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Marseille 01

In December, Marseille experiences a significant shift in weather patterns, marked by an average precipitation of 76 mm (3.0 in) over approximately 9 days of the month. This indicates a notable increase compared to the drier summer months, where July and August recorded minimal rainfall. As the year draws to a close, December’s precipitation levels position it among the wetter months, following November, which saw a substantial 127 mm (5.0 in). The trend reveals a gradual buildup of rainfall through the fall, culminating in winter’s onset, suggesting that the city prepares for the wetter conditions ahead. With an average of 12 rainy days in November, the continuity of moisture into December assures a cozy, albeit damp, atmosphere as the festive season unfolds in this Mediterranean region.

December Precipitation Trends in Marseille 01

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Marseille 01, with values for each month alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December's conditions compare to those of other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec554049706324917398812776
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

December Humidity in Marseille 01

In December, Marseille experiences a humidity level of 79%, slightly lower than the previous month's 82% but showcasing a notable shift from the higher winter averages. This gradual decline in humidity is characteristic of the city's climate, which typically sees its peak moisture levels in the late fall. As the year closes, humidity levels remain relatively stable, with December’s readings reflecting a comforting balance between the colder temperatures and the lingering warmth of the late autumn. Overall, the trend reveals a moderate drop in humidity from the earlier winter months, creating a fresh yet damp atmosphere ideal for enjoying the city's scenic beauty during the holidays.

December Average Humidity in Marseille 01

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Marseille 01, with December's data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, allowing you to see how December's humidity levels compare to other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec80%74%71%75%74%72%69%66%71%78%82%79%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Marseille 01

In Marseille 01, France, the UV Index undergoes a significant transformation throughout the year, peaking during the vibrant summer months. From a modest UV Index of 2 in December, indicating a low exposure category with a burn time of 45 minutes, residents and visitors can breathe a sigh of relief during this winter month. As spring arrives, the index gradually rises, reaching a very high peak of 10 in June, when the potential for sunburn shortens to just 15 minutes. The summer months maintain high levels, with indexes hovering between 8 and 9, showcasing the sun’s intensity. As autumn sets in, the index decreases again to 5 in October and 3 in November, before landing back at 2 by December. This seasonal fluctuation emphasizes the importance of UV awareness year-round. Learn more about the UV Index in Marseille 01 and stay sun-safe by checking out Marseille 01 UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Marseille 01 for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Marseille 01 in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2457910987532
Data source: Marseille 01 December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Marseille 01

In Marseille, France, the December days bask in a softer light, with 244 hours of sunshine marking the month. While this is a dip from the sun-drenched heights of summer, it showcases the city’s mild climate as it transitions into winter. The trend throughout the year reveals an ever-increasing embrace of sunlight from the cold of January, where only 199 hours are recorded, gradually climbing through spring and peaking in the warmth of July with 436 hours. As the calendar shifts towards the end of the year, the daylight dwindles, yet December still holds a reasonable warmth compared to its earlier winter counterparts, providing a cozy, sunlit respite amidst the chill. This gradual ebb and flow of sunlight throughout the year makes Marseille a delightful destination for sun seekers, even in December.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Marseille 01: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Marseille 01 experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec199h257h330h352h406h423h436h404h345h310h252h244h
Data source: Marseille 01 December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Marseille 01 During December

In Marseille 01, France, December continues the trend of moderate sunny weather as the year comes to a close, boasting a 55% chance of sunshine. This month mirrors the slightly better prospects seen in November, suggesting that while the sun may not shine as frequently as during the peak summer months, there’s still a pleasant likelihood of bright days. As we look back, the sunny probability increases markedly from the 45% in January and February to above 60% in the summer months, indicating a gradual progression towards brighter skies throughout the year. Consequently, December offers a worthwhile balance for those seeking milder winter days illuminated by the sun amid the approaching chill of winter.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Marseille 01

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Marseille 01 throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Marseille 01 experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec45%45%65%55%48%61%67%73%52%57%50%55%
Data source: Marseille 01 December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Marseille 01 in December

As the year cycles through its seasons, Marseille experiences a captivating shift in daylight duration. Starting with a modest 9 hours of daylight in January, the days gradually lengthen, reaching their peak at 15 hours in June. This sunlit bounty is followed by a gentle taper, with July experiencing a slight reduction to 14 hours, and a downward trend continues through the late summer and autumn months. By December, the daylight returns to 9 hours, mirroring the beginning of the year. The rhythm of light in this vibrant coastal city not only marks the passage of time but also accentuates the charm of each season, inviting residents and visitors alike to savor the ever-changing tapestry of sunlight.

Average Daylight Hours in Marseille 01 for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Marseille 01 throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 21m10h 30m11h 57m13h 26m14h 41m15h 19m14h 59m13h 52m12h 27m10h 58m9h 40m9h
Data source: Marseille 01 daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Marseille 01

As December settles over Marseille, the wind picks up slightly, averaging 5.2 m/s (12 mph), a gentle but noticeable shift from the calmer breezes of the summer months. This month marks a subtle peak, showcasing a trend where the wind speeds rise steadily from the lower averages experienced in the spring, hitting their highest marks in late autumn. Although the winds remain milder compared to the stronger gusts that accompanied the warmer months, December's breezes signal the approach of winter, inviting locals and visitors alike to bundle up and enjoy the crisp, refreshing air that carries with it the essence of the Mediterranean.

Average December Wind Speed in Marseille 01

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Marseille 01, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec6.45.64.54.35.44.14.54.64.34.65.45.2 m/s
Data source: Marseille 01 December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Marseille 01 Compares to Other Months

The weather in Marseille 01 changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of December's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Marseille 01 and find detailed weather information for every month.

December and January in Marseille exhibit relatively mild winter weather, though January tends to be slightly cooler. In December, temperatures range from a minimum of 2°C (36°F) to a maximum of 18°C (64°F), with an average temperature of 10°C (50°F). In contrast, January sees temperatures drop to a minimum of 1°C (34°F) and a maximum of 16°C (62°F), with an average of 9°C (48°F). Precipitation is more abundant in December, totaling 76 mm (3.0 in) over about 9 days, while January experiences less rain at 55 mm (2.2 in) over 7 days. Humidity levels are similar, hovering around 79% in December and slightly higher at 80% in January. For more detailed information, check out Marseille 01 weather in January.

When comparing the weather between December and February, both months share a similar average temperature of around 10°C (50°F), but February tends to be slightly cooler at night with a minimum temperature of -1°C (31°F) versus December's 2°C (36°F). Precipitation levels also differ; December experiences more rainfall, accumulating 76 mm (3.0 in) over about 9 days, while February sees only 40 mm (1.6 in) across 7 days, suggesting a drier month overall. Additionally, February has a lower humidity level at 73%, compared to December's 79%, making the winter chill feel a bit less intense. For more details on the weather during February, visit Marseille 01 weather in February.

In December, the weather is generally cool, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 2°C (36°F) to a maximum of 18°C (64°F), averaging around 10°C (50°F). The month experiences about 76 mm (3.0 in) of precipitation over approximately 9 days, resulting in a humidity level of 79%. In contrast, March brings slightly milder temperatures, with a minimum of 1°C (34°F) and a maximum of 20°C (68°F), averaging 11°C (53°F). Precipitation decreases to 49 mm (1.9 in) over about 6 days, contributing to a lower humidity of 71%. For more detailed information on the weather during this time, you can check Marseille 01 weather in March.

December and April exhibit notable differences in weather patterns. In December, temperatures range from a chilly 2°C (36°F) at night to a mild 18°C (64°F) during the day, with an average of 10°C (50°F). The month sees about 76 mm (3.0 in) of precipitation over nine days, accompanied by relatively high humidity at 79%. In contrast, April brings a warmer climate, with minimum temperatures of 4°C (39°F) and daytime highs reaching 21°C (70°F), averaging 14°C (57°F). The month experiences slightly less rainfall, at 70 mm (2.7 in) over just eight days, and the humidity drops slightly to 75%. For more specific information about April weather patterns, check out Marseille 01 weather in April.

In December, the weather is cooler and more humid, with average temperatures ranging from 2°C (36°F) to a maximum of 18°C (64°F). The month sees about 76 mm (3.0 in) of precipitation over approximately 9 days, resulting in a humidity level of 79%. In contrast, May boasts milder and more pleasant temperatures, with averages between 8°C (46°F) and 27°C (82°F). The precipitation decreases to 63 mm (2.5 in) over 8 days, with humidity slightly lower at 74%. This shift from the cooler, wetter conditions of December to the warmer, drier climate of May makes spring a delightful time to experience the region. For more details on the weather in May, you can visit Marseille 01 weather in May.

The weather in December is considerably cooler than in June, with minimum temperatures around 2°C (36°F) compared to June's milder lows of 14°C (57°F). The average temperature in December hovers around 10°C (50°F), while June enjoys a warmer average of 21°C (71°F) and can reach highs of up to 31°C (88°F). Additionally, December experiences more precipitation, totaling 76 mm (3.0 in) over about 9 days, whereas June is much drier with only 24 mm (0.9 in) over 4 days. Humidity levels are slightly higher in December at 79%, compared to June's 72%, making the summer month feel more comfortable overall. For more detailed information, you can check Marseille 01 weather in June.

The weather in December contrasts sharply with that of July, highlighting the seasonal variations experienced in the region. In December, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of 2°C (36°F) to a mild maximum of 18°C (64°F), with an average of 10°C (50°F). This month also sees significant precipitation, totaling 76 mm (3.0 in) over approximately 9 days, accompanied by high humidity at 79%. In stark contrast, July boasts much warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 17°C (62°F) and a maximum reaching 30°C (86°F), averaging around 24°C (75°F). Notably, rainfall in July is scarce, accumulating only 9 mm (0.4 in) over just a day, and the humidity drops to a more comfortable 69%. For a detailed look at summer weather in this region, check out Marseille 01 weather in July.

In December, the weather is considerably cooler, with average temperatures ranging from a chilly 2°C (36°F) at night to a mild 18°C (64°F) during the day. The month experiences significant precipitation, totaling 76 mm (3.0 in) over about nine rainy days, and humidity levels are relatively high at 79%. In contrast, August offers a stark difference, boasting warmer temperatures with a minimum of 17°C (63°F) and a maximum of 32°C (90°F), along with a comfortable average of 24°C (76°F). The summer month sees minimal rainfall of just 16 mm (0.6 in) and only one day of precipitation, accompanied by lower humidity levels at 66%. For more details on the weather in August, check out Marseille 01 weather in August.

In comparing December and September weather, a notable difference in temperatures is evident. December boasts a cooler climate with minimum temperatures dropping to 2°C (36°F) and an average of 10°C (50°F), while September enjoys milder conditions, featuring a minimum of 11°C (53°F) and an average of 21°C (70°F). Additionally, December experiences higher precipitation levels at 76 mm (3.0 in) over 9 days, compared to September’s lighter rainfall of 39 mm (1.5 in) across just 5 days. Moreover, humidity levels are slightly higher in December at 79%, versus 71% in September, contributing to the overall dampness of the colder month. For more detailed information about the September weather in Marseille, you can check Marseille 01 weather in September.

In comparing the weather between October and December, October generally offers milder temperatures with an average of 17°C (63°F) and daily highs reaching up to 25°C (77°F), while December sees cooler averages around 10°C (50°F) and a maximum temperature of 18°C (64°F). Precipitation levels are slightly higher in October, totaling 88 mm (3.5 in) over about 7 days compared to December's 76 mm (3.0 in) over 9 days. Humidity remains relatively similar, with October at 78% and December at 79%. For a closer look at the October weather, you can visit Marseille 01 weather in October.

In comparing the weather patterns of December and November, we notice some distinct differences. December typically experiences cooler temperatures, with minimums around 2°C (36°F) compared to November's milder minimum of 5°C (42°F). The average temperature in December is also lower at 10°C (50°F) against November's 13°C (56°F). Precipitation levels drop in December to 76 mm (3.0 in) over 9 days, while November sees significantly more rainfall at 127 mm (5.0 in) over 12 days, making November a wetter month overall. Humidity remains relatively high in both months, with December at 79% and November slightly higher at 82%. For a detailed overview of November weather, you can refer to Marseille 01 weather in November.

Compare Marseille 01's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Marseille 01

As December rolls into Marseille, the city experiences a notable shift in weather compared to the warmer months. With an average temperature hovering around 10°C (50°F), the days are cooler and more astringent, often punctuated by brisk winds. The chance of precipitation increases, leading to about 9 days of rainfall this month, which contributes to an overall humidity level of 79%. While it’s not the sun-drenched paradise of summer, December’s mild temperatures and occasional downpours offer a unique charm to the city, making it an ideal time for those who appreciate a quieter, more introspective atmosphere. To learn more about how December weather contrasts with the rest of the year, visit Marseille 01 Climate.