January Weather in Dijon, France

Last updated: February 26, 2025

In Dijon, France, January experiences a notable range of temperatures, with a maximum of 13°C (56°F) and a chilly average of 3°C (37°F), dipping as low as a minimum of -10°C (14°F). The city encounters 74 mm (2.9 in) of precipitation over 11 days, contributing to its high humidity level of 91%. Despite the cold and occasional showers, January in Dijon offers a unique atmosphere, perfect for those who appreciate a crisp winter charm intertwined with the picturesque scenery of this historic region.

January Temperature in Dijon

In January, Dijon, France, experiences a brisk winter chill, with temperatures ranging significantly from a frosty -10°C (14°F) at their lowest to a pleasant 13°C (56°F) at their peak. The average temperature hovers around 3°C (37°F), marking it as one of the colder months in the year. As winter begins to thaw into February, a gradual increase in warmth is noted, reflected in the rise of both the average and maximum temperatures. This upward trend continues into March, where the landscape transforms with the promise of spring, bringing higher daytime temperatures and more moderate conditions. Overall, January sets the stage for a shift in seasonal patterns, indicating a transition from the depths of winter to the burgeoning warmth of early spring in Dijon.

January Weather in Dijon: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Dijon, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec374145525867706962544440
Data source: Temperature data for Dijon generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Dijon

In Dijon, January greets the year with an average precipitation of 74 mm (2.9 in), spread across approximately 11 days of the month. This steady rainfall marks the beginning of the year in a typically wet season, setting the stage for a trend where precipitation peaks towards the end of the year, particularly in December with 132 mm (5.2 in). As winter progresses into spring, rainfall fluctuates but generally remains higher than in the summer months, reflecting a seasonal pattern where March sees a slight uptick to 82 mm (3.2 in). Overall, while January might not boast the heaviest rains of the year, it forms part of a consistent seasonal rhythm that nurtures the vibrant landscapes of Dijon.

January Precipitation Trends in Dijon

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Dijon, with values for each month alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January's conditions compare to those of other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7464834899876653548078132
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in Dijon

In Dijon, France, January ushers in a notably high humidity level of 91%, setting a pattern that characterizes the winter months. This humidity gradually decreases as the seasons transition, dropping to 89% in February and reaching 86% by March. The trend continues with a steady decline into spring, where April and May see levels of 84% and 82%, respectively. As summer approaches, the humidity stabilizes at around 79% in July and 72% in August, highlighting the region’s relative dryness during the warmest months. However, as autumn unfolds, humidity levels rise again, culminating in 93% by December—a striking reminder of the impending winter moisture. Overall, Dijon experiences a clear seasonal rhythm, marked by winter’s dampness and summer's reprieve, creating a unique climate experience throughout the year.

January Average Humidity in Dijon

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Dijon, with January's data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, allowing you to see how January's humidity levels compare to other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec91%89%86%84%82%82%79%72%78%88%91%93%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Dijon

In Dijon, France, the UV Index in January lingers at a mild level of 2, indicating a low exposure risk, with an approximate burn time of 45 minutes for fair-skinned individuals. This relatively safe start to the year transitions into February, where the index rises to 3 and the exposure category shifts to moderate, shortening burn time to 30 minutes. As spring approaches, UV levels progressively climb, reaching moderate levels in March and high levels by April, highlighting a trend of increasing sun intensity. By May and June, residents and visitors should prepare for very high UV risks, necessitating more vigilant sun protection. This seasonal fluctuation culminates in a notable peak during the summer months, before tapering off in autumn and winter, where the index plummets to 1 in December. As you plan your outdoor activities, be mindful of these trends for effective sun safety strategies. For more detailed information, check out the full Dijon UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Dijon for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Dijon in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec235689986421
Data source: Dijon January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Dijon

As January unfolds in Dijon, France, the city basks in a modest 129 hours of sunshine, a welcome, albeit gentle, embrace from the winter sun. This nascent year signals the start of a gradual increase in daylight, with February witnessing a notable rise to 209 hours. As spring approaches, the sunshine intensifies, reaching 278 hours in March and continuing its ascent to an impressive 351 hours in April. By May, locals can relish 377 hours of brightness, paving the way for the sun-drenched days of summer, which peak in July at 416 hours. However, as the seasons transition, the sun gradually retreats, with hours diminishing to 326 in September and further to 193 by November. Ultimately, December closes the year with 153 hours, reminding residents of the cyclical nature of light and warmth in this charming French city.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Dijon: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Dijon experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec129h209h278h351h377h408h416h388h326h256h193h153h
Data source: Dijon January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Dijon During January

The likelihood of sunny weather in Dijon, France, is notably low in January, with just a 19% chance of sunshine. This trend highlights a stark contrast with the following months; as the seasons transition towards spring, the probability of sunny days significantly increases. For instance, February sees a 38% chance, which nearly doubles by March, reaching 52%. April brings even more promise, with a 60% likelihood of sun, before dipping again in the summer months. This pattern suggests that while January may be dreary, the promise of brighter days is just around the corner as Dijon awakens from winter's gloom.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Dijon

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Dijon throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Dijon experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec19%38%52%60%35%36%42%44%48%43%29%28%
Data source: Dijon January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Dijon in January

In Dijon, France, the daylight duration experiences a notable transformation throughout the year, beginning with a modest 8 hours in January. As winter gives way to spring, February brings a slight increase to 10 hours, followed by 11 hours in March. This gradual ascent continues, culminating in the lush and vibrant month of May, where daylight stretches to an impressive 15 hours. During the summer months of June, July, and August, Dijon enjoys this peak of sunshine, providing ample time for outdoor activities and exploration. However, as summer yields to autumn, daylight begins to wane, dropping back to 12 hours in September and tapering off to 10 hours in October. The transition concludes with the return to 8 hours by December, marking a full cycle of seasonal change that beautifully encapsulates the rhythm of nature in this charming French city.

Average Daylight Hours in Dijon for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Dijon throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8h 57m10h 16m11h 56m13h 38m15h 5m15h 50m15h 26m14h 8m12h 30m10h 49m9h 19m8h 32m
Data source: Dijon daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Dijon

In Dijon, France, January ushers in a brisk average wind speed of 3.7 m/s (8 mph), setting a dynamic tone for the year. This early winter breeze slightly increases into February, reaching 3.8 m/s (8 mph), sustaining a refreshing atmosphere. As spring approaches, winds begin to taper off, with March and April showing a gentle decline to 3.3 m/s (7 mph) and 3.4 m/s (8 mph), respectively. The trend continues into the summer months, where wind speeds dip further, with June recording a notably calm 2.5 m/s (6 mph). The warm season maintains these lower speeds, suggesting a serene ambiance. Interestingly, come autumn, there's a subtle revival as October and December fetch wind speeds back up to 3.3 m/s (7 mph), reflecting a seasonal shift. Overall, January's winds act as a lively precursor to the fluctuating patterns seen throughout the year, embodying the region's climatic rhythms.

Average January Wind Speed in Dijon

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Dijon, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.7 m/s3.83.33.43.62.52.82.72.43.32.93.3
Data source: Dijon January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Dijon Compares to Other Months

The weather in Dijon changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of January's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Dijon and find detailed weather information for every month.

January and February present contrasting weather patterns, despite their close proximity in the calendar. In January, temperatures typically range from a chilly -10°C (14°F) at night to a milder max of 13°C (56°F) during the day, with an average temperature of 3°C (37°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 91% and 74 mm of precipitation over 11 days.

In comparison, February sees a slight increase in average temperature to 5°C (42°F), with daytime highs reaching up to 20°C (68°F). Although the minimum temperature remains the same at -10°C (15°F), February experiences slightly less precipitation at 64 mm (2.5 in) across 12 days, alongside a slight decrease in humidity to 89%. For more detailed insights, you can explore Dijon weather in February.

January and March exhibit notable differences in weather conditions. In January, temperatures are typically colder, with minimums reaching -10°C (14°F) and an average of 3°C (37°F), while March experiences slightly milder conditions, with minimums dropping to -12°C (11°F) but an average rising to 7°C (46°F). The maximum temperatures in March can soar up to 23°C (73°F), providing a stark contrast to January's peak of 13°C (56°F). Both months have a relatively similar level of precipitation, with January recording 74 mm (2.9 in) and March slightly higher at 82 mm (3.2 in), leading to a comparable number of rainy days in each month. Humidity levels are high in both months, though January is slightly wetter at 91% compared to March's 86%. For more details on March weather, visit Dijon weather in March.

January weather is typically much colder than April, with average temperatures ranging from a frigid -10°C (14°F) to a milder 3°C (37°F), while April sees a more pleasant average of 11°C (52°F), peaking at a comfortable 27°C (81°F). Additionally, January experiences higher precipitation levels at 74 mm (2.9 in) over 11 days, compared to April's 47 mm (1.9 in) across 8 days. Humidity is also more prominent in January at 91%, slightly easing to 84% by April. For more details on what to expect, check out Dijon weather in April.

In January, the weather is quite cold, with temperatures ranging from a frigid -10°C (14°F) at night to a mild 13°C (56°F) during the day. The month sees significant precipitation, totaling 74 mm (2.9 in) over about 11 days, along with high humidity levels of 91%. In stark contrast, May brings warmer weather, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 0°C (33°F) to a maximum of 31°C (87°F), offering a much more pleasant average of 14°C (58°F). Although May has slightly higher precipitation at 99 mm (3.9 in) over 13 days, the humidity is lower at 82%. For a detailed look at what to expect, check out Dijon weather in May.

In January, the weather is much colder, with temperatures ranging from a chilly -10°C (14°F) to a mild 13°C (56°F), and an average temperature of 3°C (37°F). The month sees significant humidity at 91%, accompanied by 74 mm (2.9 in) of precipitation over 11 days. In contrast, June experiences a much warmer climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 7°C (45°F) to a scorching maximum of 37°C (99°F), and an average of 19°C (67°F). Although June has slightly more precipitation at 87 mm (3.4 in) over 13 days, the humidity levels drop to 82%, making for a more comfortable overall experience. For more details on the June climate, check out Dijon weather in June.

In January, the weather is characterized by cold temperatures, with a minimum of -10°C (14°F) and an average of just 3°C (37°F), making it a time for warm layers and indoor activities. The humidity is quite high at 91%, contributing to a damp and chilly atmosphere, with precipitation of 74 mm (2.9 in) over approximately 11 days. In contrast, July brings much more pleasant conditions, featuring a minimum temperature of 9°C (49°F) and an average of 21°C (70°F), with a maximum reaching up to 39°C (103°F). Rainfall is slightly lower at 66 mm (2.6 in) over 10 days, and humidity drops to 79%, allowing for more enjoyable outdoor pursuits. For a detailed look at the climate specifics, you can check Dijon weather in July.

In January, the weather is typically much colder, with average temperatures ranging from a frigid -10°C (14°F) at night to a mild 13°C (56°F) during the day. The month sees about 74 mm (2.9 in) of precipitation over 11 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 91%. In contrast, August experiences warm and comfortable temperatures, with an average ranging from a minimum of 6°C (44°F) to a scorching maximum of 39°C (102°F). Precipitation in August is lower at 53 mm (2.1 in) over just 9 days, and humidity drops to a more manageable 72%. For more details, you can explore the weather specifics at Dijon weather in August.

In January, the weather is characterized by chilly temperatures, with a minimum of -10°C (14°F) and an average of 3°C (37°F), while highs reach up to 13°C (56°F). This month also sees significant precipitation, with about 74 mm (2.9 in) falling over 11 days, and the humidity remains high at 91%. In stark contrast, September offers a much more temperate climate, with minimum temperatures around 2°C (36°F) and an average of 17°C (63°F), reaching maximums of 33°C (92°F). Additionally, precipitation is lower at 54 mm (2.1 in) over 9 days, and humidity drops to 78%. For more detailed information, check out Dijon weather in September.

In January, temperatures typically range from a frigid -10°C (14°F) at night to a mild 13°C (56°F) during the day, with an average temperature of around 3°C (37°F). The month sees around 74 mm (2.9 in) of precipitation over 11 days and is characterized by high humidity at 91%. In contrast, October offers a more temperate climate, with temperatures varying from 0°C (32°F) at night to a maximum of 25°C (78°F) during the day, averaging 12°C (54°F). October experiences slightly higher precipitation at 80 mm (3.2 in) over 11 days, but the humidity is slightly lower at 88%. For more specific details about weather conditions in October, you can check out Dijon weather in October.

In comparing the weather of January and November, notable differences emerge in both temperature and precipitation. January tends to be much colder, with average temperatures ranging from a chilling -10°C (14°F) to a maximum of 13°C (56°F), while November offers a milder climate, with temperatures ranging from -3°C (27°F) to a comfortable high of 20°C (69°F). Both months experience similar humidity levels at 91%, but January has slightly less precipitation at 74 mm (2.9 in) over 11 days compared to November's 78 mm (3.1 in) over 13 days. For a more detailed view of what to expect, you can check out Dijon weather in November.

January weather tends to be colder than December, with average daily temperatures ranging from a minimum of -10°C (14°F) to a maximum of 13°C (56°F), compared to December’s range of -5°C (24°F) to 15°C (59°F). Despite January having slightly lower humidity at 91% compared to December’s 93%, it experiences less precipitation overall, with 74 mm (2.9 in) over 11 days versus December's more significant 132 mm (5.2 in) over 18 days. For a closer look at December conditions, you can explore Dijon weather in December.

Compare Dijon's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Dijon

January in Dijon stands out with its distinctively brisk temperatures and high humidity levels, creating a chilly atmosphere that feels markedly different from the milder months that precede and follow it. With maximum temperatures averaging around 13°C, the city experiences a notable dip, with occasional lows plummeting to -10°C. The month sees about 11 days of precipitation, contributing to a fresh, crisp air that is both invigorating and damp, a contrast to the drier, warmer summer months. For those looking to understand how Dijon’s climate evolves throughout the year, more detailed insights can be found at Dijon Climate.