January Weather in Kuressaare, Estonia

Last updated: August 21, 2025

In January, Kuressaare, Estonia experiences a diverse range of winter weather, marked by an average temperature of 0°C (33°F). The month witnesses maximum temperatures reaching up to 8°C (47°F), while plunging to a chilly minimum of -13°C (9°F). With 38 mm (1.5 in) of precipitation spread over 10 days, the city experiences a soggy winter ambiance, complemented by a high humidity level of 88%. This combination of cool temperatures and consistent precipitation sets the stage for a classic Estonian winter, inviting visitors to embrace the seasonal charm while navigating its brisk conditions.

January Temperature in Kuressaare

In January, Kuressaare, Estonia, showcases its chilly winter essence, with temperatures ranging from a bone-chilling -13°C (9°F) to a mild peak of 8°C (47°F). On average, residents and visitors experience a crisp 0°C (33°F), making it a time for embracing warm layers and cozy gatherings. As the month unfolds, the cold begins to set the stage for the season ahead, with February showing even lower extremes at -16°C (4°F). This winter chill gradually recedes as spring approaches; by the end of March, average temperatures rise to 1°C (34°F). January serves as a reminder of the vibrant seasonal shifts that define life in this charming Estonian town, where each month reveals a fascinating transformation, paving the way for the eventual warmth of April and beyond.

January Weather in Kuressaare: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Kuressaare, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Kuressaare, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec323034415161656457494235
Data source: Temperature data for Kuressaare generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Kuressaare

January in Kuressaare, Estonia, sees a relatively modest precipitation amount of 38 mm (1.5 in), falling over 10 days. This sets a tone for the winter months, where precipitation begins to gradually increase as the year progresses, culminating in wetter periods during the summer. By February, the precipitation slightly rises to 41 mm, indicating a trend toward increased moisture. March continues this pattern, seeing 47 mm, while April drops back to 34 mm. The month-to-month fluctuations reveal a dynamic climate, with precipitation peaking in the summer months of July and August, where rainfall often exceeds 66 mm and 77 mm, respectively. Overall, January serves as a stepping stone into a wetter season, though the cool, crisp winter air still holds sway over this charming Estonian town.

January Precipitation Trends in Kuressaare

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Kuressaare, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Kuressaare, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec384147344145667764826251
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

January Humidity in Kuressaare

In January, Kuressaare, Estonia, experiences a notably high humidity level of 88%, setting the tone for a generally moist winter environment. This trend of elevated humidity continues into March, where levels rise slightly to 89%, before tapering off to around 87% in both February and April. As spring unfurls into summer, humidity begins to stabilize between 84% and 86%, providing a more comfortable atmosphere. From June through to August, the humidity clings closely to the mid-80s range, before slightly climbing back up to 87% in both October and November. Overall, the data reveals a pattern where the colder months exhibit higher humidity, while the summer maintains a more moderate, yet consistently humid, climate.

January Average Humidity in Kuressaare

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Kuressaare, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Kuressaare is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec88%87%89%88%84%86%86%85%85%87%87%84%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Kuressaare

In January, Kuressaare experiences a low UV Index of 1, indicating minimal risk from sun exposure with a burn time of 45 minutes. As winter progresses into February, the UV Index slightly rises to 2, yet the exposure remains low, maintaining the same safe burn time. The transition into March marks the beginning of a gradual increase in UV intensity, with a moderate Index of 3 and a reduced burn time of 30 minutes. This upward trend continues into April and May, where the Index reaches 4 and 5, respectively. The summer months of June and July peak at a high UV Index of 7, emphasizing the importance of sun protection as the burn time decreases to just 25 minutes. As the year rounds off, August sees a slight dip to 6, followed by a return to moderate levels in September. With the fall months bringing back a low exposure category in October through December, with an Index consistently at 1. It’s clear that while January offers low UV exposure, the following months steadily increase, highlighting the need for sun safety as Kuressaare transitions through the seasons. For more detailed insights, check out the Kuressaare UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Kuressaare for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Kuressaare in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Kuressaare typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec123457764211
Data source: Kuressaare January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Kuressaare

In January, Kuressaare, Estonia, welcomes the year with a modest 77 hours of sunshine, setting a stark contrast to the radiant month of May, which boasts an impressive 456 hours. This upward trend continues as winter gives way to spring, with February climbing to 171 hours and March reaching 273 hours, signaling a rejuvenation of daylight. By April, the sunniest days are well on their way, accumulating 372 hours. As summer arrives, sunshine peaks in June with 478 hours, just slightly trailing in July at 477 hours. As autumn approaches, the daylight gradually dwindles, dropping to 320 hours in September, then further to 226 hours in October, and lastly to 141 hours in November, before the cycle begins anew with 82 hours in December. This rhythmic ebb and flow of sunlight not only highlights the changing seasons but also embodies the enchanting character of Kuressaare throughout the year.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Kuressaare: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Kuressaare experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec77h171h273h372h456h478h477h408h320h226h141h82h
Data source: Kuressaare January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Kuressaare During January

In January, the prospects for sunny weather in Kuressaare, Estonia are quite dim, with only an 8% chance of sunshine. This starkly contrasts with the following months, where a steady increase in sunny days is evident. By February, the likelihood of sunshine jumps to 28%, and it continues to climb through the spring, reaching 41% in April. As summer approaches, the sun becomes more frequent, peaking at a 62% chance in June, before tapering off again in the fall. This trend underscores the cold, gloomy days of January, making it a time when sunshine seems more a distant hope than a reality.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Kuressaare

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Kuressaare throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Kuressaare experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8%28%31%41%38%62%54%37%35%28%24%22%
Data source: Kuressaare January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Kuressaare in January

In January, daylight in Kuressaare, Estonia, offers a modest 7 hours, marking the beginning of a gradual increase as the year progresses. By February, the twilight stretches to 9 hours, and the daylight gains momentum in March with 11 hours of illumination. As spring approaches, April brings 14 hours, and by May, the sun bathes the region in a delightful 16 hours of light. The peak arrives in June, delivering a generous 18 hours of daylight, perfect for outdoor adventures. As summer wanes in July, daylight slightly diminishes to 17 hours, and the gradual retreat continues into August with 15 hours. By September, it subsides to 12 hours, and then the days shorten further in October and November, both offering 10 and 7 hours, respectively. Finally, December closes the year with a mere 6 hours of daylight, a gentle reminder of the seasonal cycle that Kuressaare embraces.

Average Daylight Hours in Kuressaare for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Kuressaare throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7h 13m9h 21m11h 52m14h 26m16h 47m18h 6m17h 24m15h 14m12h 44m10h 12m7h 50m6h 30m
Data source: Kuressaare daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Kuressaare

January in Kuressaare, Estonia, experiences an average wind speed of 5.4 m/s (12 mph), which sets the tone for a winter marked by brisk gusts. The winds remain relatively consistent through February, only dipping slightly to 5.2 m/s (12 mph), before gradually picking up momentum in March and April, reaching 5.9 m/s (13 mph) and 6.0 m/s (13 mph) respectively. As spring unfolds, the winds mellow in May to 5.0 m/s (11 mph), leading into the summer months where calming breezes are the norm, particularly in June with a low of 3.7 m/s (8 mph). However, as autumn approaches, the winds gain strength again, peaking in October at 6.7 m/s (15 mph), showing a compelling cycle of wind patterns influenced by the seasons. Overall, the January winds signal the start of a dynamic seasonal transition, highlighting Kuressaare's unique climatological rhythm.

Average January Wind Speed in Kuressaare

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Kuressaare, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec5.4 m/s5.25.96.05.03.74.65.65.76.76.05.8
Data source: Kuressaare January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Kuressaare Compares to Other Months

Weather in Kuressaare varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Kuressaare, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

January and February both present cold and damp winter conditions, but February tends to be slightly chillier. In January, temperatures range from a minimum of -13°C (9°F) to an average of 0°C (33°F), while February sees temperatures dipping slightly lower with a minimum of -16°C (4°F) and an average of -1°C (31°F). Precipitation levels are comparable, with January receiving 38 mm (1.5 in) over 10 days and February slightly higher at 41 mm (1.6 in) across 9 days. Humidity remains high in both months, with January at 88% and February at 87%. For more detailed weather information, you can check Kuressaare weather in February.

In January, temperatures in Kuressaare range from a minimum of -13°C (9°F) to a maximum of 8°C (47°F), with an average of 0°C (33°F). The month sees approximately 38 mm (1.5 in) of precipitation over about 10 days and maintains a high humidity level of 88%. In contrast, March experiences slightly milder weather, with temperatures spanning from -17°C (2°F) to 10°C (50°F) and an average of 1°C (34°F). Precipitation increases to 47 mm (1.9 in) over the same number of days, while humidity remains similar at 89%. For more detailed information on March weather, you can check Kuressaare weather in March.

January and April present a distinct contrast in weather patterns. In January, temperatures can drop as low as -13°C (9°F), with an average of around 0°C (33°F) and highs reaching 8°C (47°F). The month is characterized by significant humidity at 88% and experiences around 38 mm (1.5 in) of precipitation over about 10 days. In contrast, April sees milder conditions with a minimum temperature of -6°C (22°F), an average of 5°C (42°F), and maximum temperatures climbing to 19°C (67°F). While precipitation slightly decreases to 34 mm (1.3 in) over 9 days, humidity remains relatively consistent at 87%. This transition from the depths of winter to the gentle beginnings of spring can be further explored in detail through the Kuressaare weather in April.

In January, the weather is notably colder, with temperatures ranging from a frigid -13°C (9°F) at night to a maximum of 8°C (47°F) during the day. The humidity sits at a high 88%, and precipitation occurs on about 10 days, contributing to a damp, wintry atmosphere. In contrast, May brings a significant warming, with minimum temperatures dropping just below freezing at -1°C (31°F) and maximums soaring to a pleasant 25°C (78°F). Although May experiences slightly more precipitation at 41 mm (1.6 in) over 8 days, the overall humidity is a bit lower at 84%, signaling a shift toward a milder and more refreshing spring. For more details on the weather during this month, you can check Kuressaare weather in May.

January and June present a stark contrast in weather conditions. In January, temperatures plunge to a minimum of -13°C (9°F) and hover around an average of 0°C (33°F), culminating in a maximum of only 8°C (47°F). The month sees about 38 mm (1.5 in) of precipitation over approximately 10 days, paired with a high humidity level of 88%. In contrast, June brings a significant warming trend, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 5°C (41°F) to an average of 16°C (62°F), and reaching up to a maximum of 28°C (82°F). Although June experiences slightly higher precipitation at 45 mm (1.8 in), it falls over just 8 days and maintains a lower humidity level of 86%. For more details on the weather in June, you can check the link: Kuressaare weather in June.

January and July present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -13°C (9°F), with an average of 0°C (33°F) and a maximum of 8°C (47°F), while July offers a much warmer climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 9°C (48°F) to an average of 18°C (65°F) and peaking at 29°C (85°F). Precipitation levels are relatively similar, with January receiving 38 mm (1.5 in) over about 10 days and July seeing slightly higher precipitation at 66 mm (2.6 in) on the same number of days. Humidity remains comparable, with January at 88% and July slightly lower at 86%. For a closer look at July weather specifically, you can visit this link: Kuressaare weather in July.

January and August present strikingly different weather patterns. In January, temperatures can drop to a chilling -13°C (9°F), with an average of 0°C (33°F) and a maximum of 8°C (47°F). The month sees around 38 mm (1.5 in) of precipitation over approximately 10 days, accompanied by high humidity at 88%. In contrast, August offers a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 9°C (48°F) to a pleasant average of 18°C (64°F) and a peak of 27°C (82°F). Precipitation increases to 77 mm (3.0 in) over about 13 days, with humidity slightly lower at 85%. For those interested in exploring August conditions further, visit Kuressaare weather in August.

In January, the weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with minimums dropping to -13°C (9°F) and an average hovering around 0°C (33°F). The month sees a total precipitation of 38 mm (1.5 in) over approximately 10 days, accompanied by high humidity levels at 88%. In contrast, September offers a milder climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 3°C (37°F) to a pleasant average of 14°C (57°F) and a maximum reaching 23°C (73°F). While September experiences slightly more precipitation at 64 mm (2.5 in) over 12 days, the humidity remains comparable at 85%. For those curious about what to expect in September, you can find more details at Kuressaare weather in September.

January weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -13°C (9°F) and an average of 0°C (33°F), while October brings milder conditions with temperatures ranging from 0°C (32°F) at the low end to a pleasant maximum of 17°C (63°F). In terms of precipitation, October is notably wetter, experiencing 82 mm (3.2 in) over 16 days, compared to January’s 38 mm (1.5 in) across 10 days. Humidity levels are quite similar, hovering around 88% in January and slightly lower at 87% in October, making both months feel damp. For more detailed insights, you can check Kuressaare weather in October.

January and November present contrasting weather conditions. In January, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -13°C (9°F), with an average of 0°C (33°F) and a maximum of 8°C (47°F). The month experiences around 38 mm (1.5 in) of precipitation over approximately 10 days, coupled with high humidity of 88%. In contrast, November boasts milder temperatures, with a minimum of -4°C (25°F), an average of 6°C (42°F), and a maximum of 14°C (57°F). Additionally, it receives more precipitation, totaling 62 mm (2.4 in) over about 12 days, while humidity remains slightly lower at 87%. For further insights into November's climate, you can check Kuressaare weather in November.

January and December share similar temperature ranges, with January experiencing slightly cooler conditions, having a minimum temperature of -13°C (9°F) compared to December's -12°C (10°F). While both months see a maximum temperature cap of 8°C (47°F), January's average temperature dips to 0°C (33°F), making it the colder month overall. December, on the other hand, boasts a higher average of 2°C (35°F). Precipitation levels are also notable; December records 51 mm (2.0 in) over 12 days, while January sees less rain at 38 mm (1.5 in) across 10 days. Humidity remains high in both months, with January at 88% and December slightly lower at 84%. For more detailed insights into December's weather, visit Kuressaare weather in December.

Compare Kuressaare's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Kuressaare

As January settles in, Kuressaare experiences a significant drop in temperatures, making it the coldest month of the year. With an average temperature hovering around 0°C and the possibility of plunging down to -13°C, the winter chill is palpable. While January sees moderate precipitation, the 88% humidity adds to the frosty atmosphere, contrasting sharply with the milder, more temperate conditions of the preceding months. This shift creates a unique ambiance that beautifully captures the essence of winter in the region. For a deeper understanding of the seasonal variations, visit Kuressaare Climate.