October Weather in Caldas, Colombia

Last updated: August 21, 2025

In Caldas, Colombia, October showcases a warm and humid climate, characterized by maximum temperatures reaching 30°C (87°F) and averaging around 20°C (67°F). With a minimum temperature of 12°C (54°F), the region experiences a diverse thermal range that caters to various outdoor activities. Notably, this month witnesses substantial precipitation, totaling 279 mm (11.0 in) over 28 rainy days, resulting in high humidity levels around 85%. This combination of warmth and frequent rainfall contributes to the lush landscapes and vibrant ecosystems that define Caldas during this time of year.

October Temperature in Caldas

In Caldas, Colombia, October marks a subtle shift in the weather pattern, with temperatures reflecting a gentle decline as the region transitions from the warmer months. The month features a minimum temperature around 12°C (54°F), nurturing a cool ambiance, while the daily average drops slightly to 20°C (67°F). Daytime peaks reach 30°C (87°F), providing a pleasant warmth that's characteristic of this verdant region. Notably, October maintains a consistent average temperature similar to that of prior months, indicating a stable climate despite this minor dip. This balance of cool nights and inviting days ensures October remains a comfortable time to experience the lush landscapes and vibrant culture of Caldas.

October Weather in Caldas: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Caldas, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Caldas, October typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec686868686868696968676768
Data source: Temperature data for Caldas generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Caldas

October marks a significant peak in rainfall for Caldas, Colombia, as precipitation soars to an impressive 279 mm (11.0 in), making it one of the wettest months of the year. With 28 rainy days, October contributes to the region's lush landscapes and vibrant ecosystems, following the trend of increasing rainfall that begins in March and culminates in this month. This surge in precipitation contrasts with the drier months at the start of the year, highlighting a distinct tropical wet season. After October, rainfall slightly decreases in November but remains substantial at 236 mm (9.3 in), suggesting a gradual transition towards the drier months ahead. This rhythm of rainfall not only shapes the climate of Caldas but also influences local agriculture and biodiversity, underscoring the region's rich natural tapestry.

October Precipitation Trends in Caldas

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Caldas, with values for each month alongside October’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Caldas, October typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec90117206234301211173190214279236105
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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October Humidity in Caldas

October in Caldas, Colombia brings a notable shift in humidity, settling at a comfortable 85%. This figure reflects a slight decline from the peak of 87% experienced in both May and November, marking a transition as the region approaches the drier months. The trend throughout the year indicates that humidity levels increase from January's 78%, peaking mid-year, and then gradually taper off as the calendar winds down. This cyclical pattern highlights the tropical climate of Caldas, where consistently high humidity is prevalent, particularly in the late spring and early summer, ultimately creating a rich, verdant landscape.

October Average Humidity in Caldas

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Caldas, with October’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In October, average humidity in Caldas is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec79%77%80%83%88%87%85%80%80%85%87%83%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Caldas

In October, Caldas, Colombia experiences a UV Index of 14, maintaining its status in the extreme exposure category. This month continues a trend of high UV levels that has persisted throughout the year, with burn times consistently limited to just 10 minutes. The UV Index in October reflects a slight decline from the peak values seen in March and April, which reached 16. However, residents and visitors alike should remain vigilant, as October still poses a significant risk for skin damage with minimal sun exposure. For those looking to stay informed about the UV levels throughout the year, be sure to check the detailed Caldas UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Caldas for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Caldas in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In October, the maximum UV index in Caldas typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec131516161514141414141312
Data source: Caldas October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Caldas

October in Caldas, Colombia, marks a transition in sunshine hours, with 237 hours of sun illuminating the landscape. Following the vibrant peaks of July and August, which boast 301 and 295 hours respectively, October sees a slight decline as rainy season approaches. This month’s total is a reminder of the balance between sun and rain that characterizes the region. Overall, the trend shows that while October offers ample daylight, it's a gentle hint that the sun-soaked days of summer are shifting towards the cooler, cloudier months of November and December, which see only 218 and 261 hours of sunshine. Embrace the lingering warmth of October, as it bridges the thriving summer and the refreshing rain of the later months.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Caldas: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Caldas experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec236h260h262h249h244h259h301h295h276h237h218h261h
Data source: Caldas October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Caldas During October

In October, Caldas, Colombia experiences a modest 11% chance of sunny weather, reflecting a trend of fluctuating sunshine throughout the year. While late winter and early spring months like January and February boast higher probabilities, the likelihood of sunny days sharply declines as the region transitions into the rainy seasons of April and May. Despite a slight uptick in early fall, October remains one of the cloudier months, showcasing the area's tendency for overcast skies. As the year progresses toward November, there is a gradual increase to a 14% chance, hinting at a subtle return of sunlight before the year concludes. Thus, travelers looking for guaranteed sun might want to plan their trips for earlier months or remain prepared for the occasional rain shower in October.

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Caldas

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Caldas throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Caldas experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec27%19%9%5%7%8%13%5%15%11%14%19%
Data source: Caldas October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Caldas in October

In Caldas, Colombia, October brings a slight shift in daylight duration, offering about 11 hours of daylight. This aligns with the trend observed from January to November, where the daylight hours fluctuate between 11 to 12 hours. Most notably, the mid-year months from March to September see a consistent stretch of around 12 hours, creating a bright and vibrant atmosphere. As the year transitions into the latter months, the daylight gradually diminishes, creating a cozy and inviting ambiance as the days grow shorter once again. This rhythmic pattern of daylight showcases the region's unique position, where just a few hours can transform the daily experience of its inhabitants.

Average Daylight Hours in Caldas for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Caldas throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec11h 47m11h 55m12h 4m12h 14m12h 23m12h 27m12h 25m12h 17m12h 7m11h 57m11h 49m11h 45m
Data source: Caldas daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Caldas

As October arrives in Caldas, Colombia, the wind continues to whisper softly through the landscape, maintaining an average speed of 1.0 m/s (2 mph). This gentle breeze is consistent with the previous months, reflecting a pattern of tranquility that characterizes this region throughout much of the year. Interestingly, while the winds picked up slightly during July, they returned to their familiar pace in October, highlighting a predictable rhythm in the climate. The steady winds create a peaceful atmosphere, perfect for enjoying the stunning vistas and vibrant nature that Caldas has to offer during the fall season.

Average October Wind Speed in Caldas

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Caldas, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1.01.00.90.90.90.91.11.01.01.0 m/s0.90.9
Data source: Caldas October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Caldas Compares to Other Months

Weather in Caldas varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares October’s weather to other months in Caldas, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

October and January exhibit some interesting weather contrasts despite their similar average temperatures. October tends to be slightly warmer with maximum temperatures reaching up to 30°C (87°F), while January can peak at 31°C (88°F). However, October is characterized by significantly higher precipitation, totaling 279 mm (11.0 in) over 28 days compared to January's 90 mm (3.5 in) across just 14 days. This leads to October having a higher humidity of 85%, in contrast to January's more comfortable 78%. For a detailed look at weather patterns in January, you can refer to this link: Caldas weather in January.

October and February present contrasting weather patterns despite having similar minimum temperatures. In October, the average temperature is slightly lower at 20°C (67°F), with a maximum reaching 30°C (87°F), while February enjoys a more elevated maximum of 32°C (90°F) despite its average being slightly higher at 20°C (69°F). October is characterized by significantly higher precipitation, totaling 279 mm (11.0 in) over 28 days, contributing to a humidity level of 85%, making it quite a wet month. In contrast, February experiences much less rainfall at 117 mm (4.6 in) over just 17 days and with lower humidity at 77%, making it a drier and slightly more comfortable month overall. For a closer look at the weather specifics in February, you can check Caldas weather in February.

In comparing the weather between October and March, it's evident that both months enjoy similar average temperatures, with October ranging from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) to a maximum of 30°C (87°F) and March slightly warmer, with a minimum of 13°C (55°F) and a maximum of 31°C (88°F). However, October is characterized by significantly higher precipitation, totaling 279 mm (11.0 in) over 28 days, compared to March's 206 mm (8.1 in) over 26 days. Additionally, October boasts a higher humidity level of 85% versus March's 80%. For more details on March weather, see Caldas weather in March.

In comparing the weather patterns of October and April, we see that both months have similar average temperatures, hovering around 20°C (68°F). October, however, features slightly cooler minimum temperatures of 12°C (54°F) compared to April's 14°C (57°F). Additionally, October experiences more precipitation, totaling 279 mm (11.0 in) over 28 days, while April sees 234 mm (9.2 in) across 26 days. Despite the similarities in temperature, October is characterized by slightly higher humidity at 85%, compared to April's 83%. For more detailed information about April weather, check out Caldas weather in April.

In comparing the weather between October and May, both months show a similar average temperature of around 20°C (68°F), with May slightly edging out October's minimum by just 1°C (34°F). However, May experiences marginally higher maximum temperatures, reaching 31°C (89°F) compared to October’s peak of 30°C (87°F). Precipitation levels are also notable, with May receiving a total of 301 mm (11.8 in), just above October's 279 mm (11.0 in), and both months see rain on approximately 28 days. Humidity remains relatively high in both months, with October at 85% and May slightly higher at 87%. For more detailed insights, visit Caldas weather in May.

In comparing the weather of October and June, we can see some interesting similarities and differences. Both months have an average temperature around 20°C (67°F), with October experiencing slightly lower minimum temperatures at 12°C (54°F) compared to June's 13°C (56°F). However, both months reach similar maximum temperatures, peaking at 30°C (86°F in June and 87°F in October).

One notable difference is precipitation; October receives significantly more rain, with 279 mm (11.0 in) spread over 28 days, while June has less rain at 211 mm (8.3 in) over 25 days. Humidity levels are comparable, with October at 85% and June slightly higher at 87%. For a closer look at the weather in June, check out this link: Caldas weather in June.

When comparing the weather in October and July, both months exhibit similar temperature ranges, with maximum temperatures peaking at 30°C (87°F). However, October tends to have slightly cooler minimum temperatures, averaging 12°C (54°F), compared to July's minimum of 13°C (56°F). A significant difference lies in the precipitation levels; October sees a considerable increase in rainfall, accumulating 279 mm (11.0 in) over 28 days, while July receives only 173 mm (6.8 in) over 24 days. Notably, both months maintain a high humidity level of 85%. For a detailed look at July weather, you can view Caldas weather in July.

In comparing the weather between October and August, we find notable differences in precipitation and humidity. October features a minimum temperature of 12°C (54°F) but averages around 20°C (67°F) with a maximum of 30°C (87°F). However, it is significantly wetter, receiving 279 mm (11.0 in) of rainfall over 28 days and experiencing a higher humidity level of 85%. Conversely, August has similar temperature ranges with a minimum of 12°C (53°F), an average of 20°C (69°F), and a maximum of 31°C (89°F). It is drier than October, with only 190 mm (7.5 in) of precipitation over 22 days and a humidity level of 80%. For more details on August weather, you can visit Caldas weather in August.

In October, temperatures show a slight decrease, with a minimum of 12°C (54°F) and a maximum of 30°C (87°F), compared to September's minimum of 13°C (55°F) and maximum of 32°C (89°F). Both months maintain an average temperature of around 20°C (67°F), but October experiences significantly higher precipitation, totaling 279 mm (11.0 in) over 28 days, compared to September's 214 mm (8.4 in) over 25 days. Additionally, October's humidity is higher at 85%, while September records a humidity level of 80%. For more detailed insights about September's weather, visit Caldas weather in September.

October and November both offer mild temperatures, but November sees slightly warmer minimums, averaging 14°C (57°F) compared to October's 12°C (54°F). The average temperature remains stable around 19°C (67°F) for both months, while October's maximum temperature reaches a high of 30°C (87°F), slightly higher than November's peak of 28°C (83°F). In terms of precipitation, October is wetter with 279 mm (11.0 in) over 28 days, while November reduces the total to 236 mm (9.3 in) across 26 days, leading to a marginally drier experience. Humidity levels are similar, with November at 87% and October at 85%.

For more details, check out Caldas weather in November.

In October, the weather in Caldas is characterized by a wider range of temperatures, with a minimum of 12°C (54°F) and a maximum of 30°C (87°F), maintaining an average of 20°C (67°F). This month experiences significant rainfall, totaling 279 mm (11.0 in) over 28 days, resulting in high humidity levels of around 85%. In contrast, December sees similar temperature patterns, with a minimum of 12°C (55°F), an average of 20°C (68°F), and a maximum of 29°C (85°F). However, precipitation decreases markedly to 105 mm (4.1 in) over 18 days, and humidity slightly lowers to 83%. For more details on December weather, visit Caldas weather in December.

Compare Caldas's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Caldas

In Caldas, October brings a notable shift as the region experiences its most humid month, with an impressive average of 85% humidity, which enhances the overall atmospheric feel. Unlike the warmer summer months, the October temperatures are more moderate, peaking at around 30°C during the day while cooling down to a refreshing 12°C at night. Frequent rainfall is characteristic of this month, with 28 days of precipitation adding up to a substantial 279 mm overall. This blend of warmth, humidity, and consistent rains sets October apart, making it a unique time in Caldas. For more insights on what to expect throughout the year, check out the detailed information on Caldas Climate.