January Weather in Nanjing, China

Last updated: August 21, 2025

January in Nanjing, China is marked by a diverse range of temperatures, with highs reaching 18°C (64°F) and lows plunging to a chilly -10°C (13°F). The month averages a modest 4°C (40°F), creating a crisp winter atmosphere. Rainfall is relatively light, totaling 53 mm (2.1 in) over 8 days, contributing to the city's winter charm. With a humidity level of 70%, the air can feel brisk, making warm clothing essential for outdoor activities. Embrace the season's unique blend of cool temperatures and occasional rain, which sets the perfect backdrop for exploring Nanjing's rich history and culture.

January Temperature in Nanjing

In Nanjing, China, January showcases a notable range of temperatures, beginning with minimums plummeting to -10°C (13°F), which makes for a crisp winter ambiance. The month averages a refreshing 4°C (40°F), while the daytime can warm up to a comfortable 18°C (64°F). This variation hints at a transitional phase into the milder months ahead. As February approaches, the temperatures dip even lower, with a minimum of -11°C (12°F), yet the upward trend in the maximum temperatures to 26°C (79°F) in the same month is a promising sign of spring's impending arrival. The average temperatures of 6°C (43°F) in February set the stage for a gradual warming, transitioning into the more temperate months of March and April, where the daily highs rise significantly. This cyclical pattern illustrates Nanjing's unique climate, moving from the chill of winter into a more inviting spring atmosphere.

January Weather in Nanjing: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Nanjing, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Nanjing, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec394354627278838476645543
Data source: Temperature data for Nanjing generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Nanjing

In January, Nanjing experiences moderate precipitation, with a total of 53 mm (2.1 in) falling over approximately 8 days. This sets the tone for the winter months, as January is characterized by relatively light rainfall, only slightly preceding February's amount of 52 mm (2.0 in). As the season transitions into spring, March sees a notable increase to 66 mm over 10 days, signaling the gradual arrival of more consistent rainfall. The trends throughout the first half of the year reveal a steady escalation in precipitation, peaking in the summer months with July receiving a significant 228 mm (9.0 in). This pattern illustrates Nanjing's shift from the drier, cooler winter to a much wetter and warmer climate as the year progresses.

January Precipitation Trends in Nanjing

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Nanjing, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Nanjing, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec5352666914315722818986544440
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in Nanjing

In January, Nanjing experiences a humidity level of 70%, marking the beginning of the year's moisture trend. As the months progress, humidity steadily increases, peaking at a high of 90% in July, the summer's zenith. This trend of rising humidity continues through August but begins to decline in September, dropping to 75%. While the autumn months see a slight fluctuation, with humidity averaging around 76% to 84%, it remains notably higher than in January. Overall, the pattern reveals a clear progression from the cooler, less humid winter months to the lush, more humid conditions of summer, exemplifying Nanjing's distinct seasonal changes.

January Average Humidity in Nanjing

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Nanjing, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Nanjing is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec70%73%82%86%85%85%90%88%75%76%84%77%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Nanjing

In January, Nanjing experiences a moderate UV Index of 5, with a recommended burn time of 30 minutes under direct sunlight. As the month transitions into February, the UV Index rises to 6, shifting to a high exposure category and reducing burn time to 25 minutes. This upward trend continues into the spring months, with March and April reaching a very high index of 8 and 10, respectively, and burn times dropping to just 15 minutes. By the time summer rolls around, the UV intensity peaks at an extreme category of 11 in June and July, requiring careful sun protection as burn time shrinks to a mere 10 minutes. As the year progresses into fall, the UV Index gradually decreases, landing at 5 in November, before tapering off to 4 in December, allowing for 30 minutes of safer exposure. To stay informed about daily UV levels and protect your skin, visit Nanjing UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Nanjing for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Nanjing in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Nanjing typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec568101011111010854
Data source: Nanjing January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Nanjing

In Nanjing, China, January welcomes 159 hours of sunshine, marking the year's start with a modest glow. As winter fades, February sees an increase to 214 hours, hinting at the gradual warmth to come. By March, the sun graces the city for 237 hours, paving the way for spring's embrace. The days grow longer and brighter in April and May, peaking at 275 hours of radiance, which sets the stage for the summer months. June and July continue this trend, with 277 and 287 hours, respectively, offering vibrant days under the sun. As we transition into August, the peak hours soar to 296, before a slight decline begins in September. The autumn months bring a gentle tapering of sunshine, with October at 233 hours and November offering 223 hours. December completes the cycle with 216 hours, reflecting the year’s ebb and flow of light, as Nanjing transitions gracefully from the bright summery days back into the cozy embrace of winter.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Nanjing: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Nanjing experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec159h214h237h242h275h277h287h296h254h233h223h216h
Data source: Nanjing January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Nanjing During January

In Nanjing, January boasts a 49% chance of sunny weather, making it one of the more favorable months for sunlight during the winter. This favorable likelihood slightly dips in February to 45%, but it sharply contrasts with the much lower chances seen in early spring, where March sees only a 26% probability of sun. As the year progresses, the likelihood of sunny days tends to fluctuate, with the Gloomy period lingering until November jumps to 62%, while the sunniest months approach in December at 68%. Thus, while January offers decent odds for sunshine, it is part of a broader trend that sees sunlight return more consistently as the year advances.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Nanjing

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Nanjing throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Nanjing experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec49%45%26%28%29%29%24%35%49%42%62%68%
Data source: Nanjing January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Nanjing in January

In Nanjing, China, January ushers in a modest 10 hours of daylight, setting a tranquil tone for the new year. As winter transitions into spring, daylight hours gradually increase, reaching 11 hours in both February and March. This upward trend continues into April, where residents enjoy 12 hours of light, fostering a sense of renewal and growth. May and June peak at a bright 13 and 14 hours respectively, showcasing the region's vibrant summer days filled with energy and activity. However, as the summer heat begins to wane, daylight hours gently decline, returning to 13 hours in July and August, before tapering off to 12 hours in September. The descent continues into the autumn months, with 10 hours of daylight reappearing by November, as winter reclaims its hold in December, once again framing the year with shorter days. This cyclical rhythm of daylight reflects the natural ebb and flow of seasons, inviting residents to embrace both the bright and subdued moments throughout the year.

Average Daylight Hours in Nanjing for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Nanjing throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec10h 17m11h 1m11h 59m12h 57m13h 47m14h 12m13h 59m13h 16m12h 20m11h 21m10h 30m10h 4m
Data source: Nanjing daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Nanjing

In January, Nanjing experiences a gentle breeze with an average wind speed of 3.0 m/s (7 mph), setting a tranquil tone for the month. This brisk yet pleasant wind paves the way for slightly stronger gusts in February, peaking at 3.4 m/s (8 mph). As spring approaches in March, the winds calm slightly to 3.1 m/s (7 mph), before consistently tapering off through the warmer months of May and June, where they dip to around 2.5 m/s (6 mph). However, by July, the wind picks up again, mirroring February's high at 3.4 m/s (8 mph), indicating a seasonal rise in air movement, perhaps due to increased thermal activity. The trend stabilizes as summer transitions to autumn, with wind speeds remaining modest and fluctuating around 2.9 m/s to 3.0 m/s from September to November, giving Nanjing a steady, refreshing feel as the year winds down. Overall, January serves as a calm yet dynamic entry point into the varied wind patterns that define Nanjing's climate throughout the year.

Average January Wind Speed in Nanjing

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Nanjing, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.0 m/s3.43.12.92.82.53.42.42.92.93.02.6
Data source: Nanjing January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Nanjing Compares to Other Months

Weather in Nanjing varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Nanjing, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

January typically experiences colder temperatures with a minimum of -10°C (13°F) and an average of 4°C (40°F), while February sees a slight increase, with minimums dropping to -11°C (13°F) but an average rising to 6°C (43°F). February also boasts a higher maximum temperature of 26°C (79°F), compared to January's maximum of 18°C (64°F), indicating a notable warming trend. Precipitation levels remain fairly consistent between the two months, with January totalizing 53 mm (2.1 in) over 8 days and February slightly less at 52 mm (2.0 in) over 9 days. Additionally, humidity levels are slightly higher in February at 73%, compared to January’s 70%. For more details on February weather patterns, you can explore Nanjing weather in February.

In January, the weather is quite cold, with temperatures ranging from a chilly -10°C (13°F) at night to a maximum of 18°C (64°F) during the day, averaging around 4°C (40°F). The month experiences around 53 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation over approximately 8 days and has a humidity level of 70%. In contrast, March brings a noticeable shift towards milder temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 0°C (31°F) to a pleasant maximum of 29°C (84°F), with an average temperature of 12°C (54°F). Precipitation increases slightly to 66 mm (2.6 in) across about 10 days, and humidity rises to 82%, contributing to a more humid feel. For more details, check out Nanjing weather in March.

January weather in Nanjing is characterized by cold temperatures, with a minimum reaching -10°C (13°F) and an average of 4°C (40°F). In contrast, April ushers in much warmer conditions, featuring a minimum of 5°C (41°F) and an average temperature of 17°C (62°F). While January sees about 53 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation over 8 days, April experiences slightly higher precipitation at 69 mm (2.7 in) distributed across 9 days, accompanied by increased humidity levels; January's 70% compared to April's 86%. For a detailed overview of Nanjing's April weather, you can check this link: Nanjing weather in April.

In January, the weather tends to be quite chilly, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -10°C (13°F) to a maximum of 18°C (64°F) and an average of 4°C (40°F). The month experiences around 53 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation over 8 days, coupled with a humidity level of 70%. In stark contrast, May brings much warmer temperatures, with minimums of 10°C (51°F), averages reaching 22°C (72°F), and maximums soaring up to 36°C (96°F). This month sees a significant increase in precipitation, totaling 143 mm (5.6 in) over 9 days and higher humidity at 85%. For more detailed information, you can check out Nanjing weather in May.

January and June present strikingly different weather conditions. In January, temperatures can drop as low as -10°C (13°F), with an average of 4°C (40°F) and maximums reaching 18°C (64°F). The month is relatively dry with 53 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation over about 8 days, and humidity levels around 70%. In contrast, June boasts much warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 17°C (62°F), an average of 26°C (78°F), and highs soaring up to 36°C (96°F). The month is also wetter, receiving 156 mm (6.2 in) of rainfall across roughly 10 days, alongside higher humidity levels of 85%. This dramatic shift from the cold of January to the heat of June highlights the seasonal extremes experienced throughout the year. For more detailed insights on the June climate, you can refer to Nanjing weather in June.

The weather in January contrasts sharply with that of July. In January, temperatures can plummet as low as -10°C (13°F), with an average hovering around 4°C (40°F), and maximums reaching just 18°C (64°F). The month sees about 53 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation over 8 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 70%. In stark comparison, July boasts a much milder climate, with minimum temperatures starting at 19°C (67°F) and averaging 28°C (83°F), peaking at a sweltering 38°C (101°F). July is significantly wetter, with total precipitation of 228 mm (9.0 in) spread across 18 days and high humidity at 90%. Those looking to learn more about conditions during this summer month can explore Nanjing weather in July.

January and August present strikingly different weather patterns. In January, temperatures range from a chilly -10°C (13°F) to a mild 18°C (64°F), with an average of 4°C (40°F). This month sees about 53 mm (2.1 in) of precipitation over 8 days, coupled with a humidity level of 70%. Conversely, August experiences a significantly warmer climate, with temperatures fluctuating between 21°C (71°F) and a scorching 38°C (100°F), averaging 29°C (84°F). During this month, precipitation rises to 189 mm (7.4 in) over 14 days and humidity peaks at 88%. The contrasting conditions highlight the seasonal extremes in Nanjing's climate. For more detailed insights, visit Nanjing weather in August.

January and September display stark contrasts in weather patterns. January typically has minimum temperatures around -10°C (13°F) and averages around 4°C (40°F), while September sees much warmer minimums of 15°C (60°F) and an average of 24°C (76°F). The maximum temperatures also reflect this difference, with January peaking at 18°C (64°F) compared to September's highs of 36°C (97°F). In terms of precipitation, January receives 53 mm (2.1 in) over about 8 days, whereas September has a higher total of 86 mm (3.4 in), with rainfall occurring on about 10 days. Humidity levels are relatively similar, with January at 70% and September slightly higher at 75%. For more specific details on September conditions, check Nanjing weather in September.

January and October exhibit contrasting weather patterns, marked by significant differences in temperature and humidity. In January, temperatures can plummet with a minimum of -10°C (13°F) and an average of 4°C (40°F), while October experiences much milder conditions, starting at a minimum of 7°C (45°F) and soaring to a maximum of 36°C (97°F) with an average of 18°C (65°F). Precipitation levels are similar, with January receiving 53 mm (2.1 in) over 8 days and October slightly higher at 54 mm (2.1 in) over 7 days. Humidity also differs, being at 70% in January compared to 76% in October, creating a more humid atmosphere in the latter month. For a detailed overview of October's weather patterns, you can check out Nanjing weather in October.

In January, temperatures in the region can plunge to a minimum of -10°C (13°F), with an average of 4°C (40°F) and occasional highs reaching up to 18°C (64°F). The month sees about 53 mm (2.1 inches) of precipitation over 8 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 70%. In contrast, November typically offers much milder weather, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 0°C (32°F) to a comfortable average of 13°C (55°F), peaking at 28°C (83°F). Precipitation is slightly lower at 44 mm (1.7 inches), occurring over just 6 days, but the humidity is higher at 84%. This significant difference underscores how November feels much warmer and wetter compared to the frigid days of January. For more details, check out Nanjing weather in November.

When comparing the weather in January and December, January tends to be slightly colder with average temperatures ranging from a minimum of -10°C (13°F) to a maximum of 18°C (64°F), while December sees temperatures that are milder, with minimums of -7°C (20°F) and maximums reaching 20°C (68°F). Additionally, January experiences a bit more precipitation at 53 mm (2.1 in) over 8 days, compared to December’s 40 mm (1.6 in) over 7 days. Humidity is also higher in December at 77%, compared to January’s 70%. For more detailed insight, you can visit Nanjing weather in December.

Compare Nanjing's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Nanjing

January in Nanjing stands out as a month of contrasts, where winter firmly grips the city with its chilly temperatures and notable humidity. Unlike the humid, hot summer months, January brings a crispness to the air, with maximums peaking at a mild 18°C (64°F) but often dropping well below freezing during the nights. Rainfall is moderate, with a few precipitation days that lend a refreshing touch to the dry winter landscape. This unique blend of cool air and occasional dampness sets January apart from Nanjing's other months, making it a perfect time for winter enthusiasts. For more detailed information on Nanjing's seasonal variations, visit Nanjing Climate.