January Weather in Penghu, China

Last updated: August 21, 2025

January in Penghu, China features a diverse climate, with maximum temperatures reaching a comfortable 27°C (81°F) and averaging around 11°C (53°F). As winter sets in, the minimum temperature can dip to a chilly -3°C (27°F), reminding visitors to bundle up. The month sees about 33 mm (1.3 in) of precipitation over 5 days, contributing to a humidity level of 73% that enhances the island's cool, crisp air. Whether you're exploring the stunning landscapes or enjoying local culture, January offers a unique blend of weather that captivates both residents and travelers alike.

January Temperature in Penghu

In January, Penghu experiences a captivating range of temperatures, with a minimum dipping to -3°C (27°F) and a pleasant average of 11°C (53°F). The maximum temperature can soar up to 27°C (81°F), showcasing the region's potential for warmth even in winter. As January sets the stage, it becomes evident that the island is poised for a gradual climb in warmth as the months progress. Following this chilly start, February sees a slight drop to a minimum of -4°C but maintains similar averages and maximums, demonstrating a consistency that characterizes early winter. As the season transitions to spring, March brings milder temperatures, with averages climbing to 15°C (60°F), hinting at the approaching warmth that will peak in subsequent months. Overall, Penghu's January temperatures reflect a dynamic yet inviting climate, offering a unique winter experience that smoothly paves the way for the milder days ahead.

January Weather in Penghu: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Penghu, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Penghu, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec525359657276807977696254
Data source: Temperature data for Penghu generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Penghu

In January, Penghu, China experiences relatively low precipitation, totaling only 33 mm (1.3 in) over just 5 days, marking it as one of the driest months of the year. This pattern sets the stage for a noticeable increase as winter transitions into spring, with February seeing a steep rise to 66 mm (2.6 in) across 8 days. The trend continues upward leading into the summer months, peaking in June with an impressive 295 mm (11.6 in) of rainfall over 21 days. Interestingly, while January remains dry, subsequent months showcase a growing frequency of rain, with significant spikes happening from May to August. This seasonal shift highlights Penghu's transformation from a cool, relatively arid start of the year to a lush, wet summer, making it a fascinating region to observe climatic changes.

January Precipitation Trends in Penghu

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Penghu, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Penghu, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3366134106229295159282114434725
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

January Humidity in Penghu

In January, the humidity in Penghu, China, sits at a comfortable 73%, a level that remains stable into February. As spring approaches, the humidity begins to rise, peaking in May at 85%, setting the stage for a notably sultry summer. The humidity stays elevated during the hotter months of June and July, fluctuating slightly between 81% and 84%. However, a gradual decline begins in September, bringing a more refreshing atmosphere as it drops to 70%. This trend of decreasing humidity continues into the later months of the year, with October returning to 73% and November increasing slightly to 77%. Overall, Penghu experiences a distinct ebb and flow in humidity, marking a transition from the crisp beginnings of winter to the warm embrace of summer, before returning to a more temperate climate by the year's end.

January Average Humidity in Penghu

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Penghu, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Penghu is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec73%73%80%81%85%81%84%83%70%73%77%79%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Penghu

In January, Penghu, China, experiences a UV Index of 7, placing it in the high exposure category with a burn time of just 25 minutes. This marks the beginning of a gradual rise in UV intensity, which peaks in the following months. As winter shifts to spring, the UV Index surges to 12 in March and remains at this extreme level through April and May. By June through August, the intensity stabilizes at 13, indicating a persistent risk of overexposure, with a dangerously short burn time of merely 10 minutes. After the summer months, there is a slight decline, with October showing a very high index of 10, before returning to high levels in November and December. Such trends illustrate the crucial need for sun protection as the seasons change, reminding residents and visitors alike to stay vigilant against UV radiation. For more details, visit Penghu UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Penghu for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Penghu in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Penghu typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec79121213131313121087
Data source: Penghu January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Penghu

In January, Penghu welcomes the new year with 194 hours of sunshine, setting the stage for a gradual increase in daylight as winter transitions into spring. As the months progress, sunshine hours steadily climb, reaching 277 hours in May, before peaking in July with a dazzling 306 hours of bright skies. This upward trend continues into August, though it gently tapers off in the following months, offering a comfortable balance of sunlight through to December. Whether you're planning a winter getaway or a summer retreat, Penghu's sunshine availability paints a vibrant picture of nature's rhythm throughout the year.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Penghu: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Penghu experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec194h214h244h253h277h226h306h296h279h248h228h233h
Data source: Penghu January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Penghu During January

In Penghu, China, the likelihood of sunny weather in January stands at a favorable 68%, making it the brightest month of the year. This high probability of sunshine contrasts sharply with the gray skies typical in the summer months, where June hits a low of just 4% sunshine. Following January, February also enjoys a commendable 53% chance of sun, but the outlook diminishes significantly in the following months. By March and April, the chances drop to 31% and 29%, respectively, revealing a trend toward gloomier weather as the year progresses. Interestingly, September offers a return to more pleasant conditions with a 47% chance of sunshine, hinting at the remnants of summer's warmth. Overall, while January shines brightly in terms of sunny days, the subsequent months showcase a notable decline, suggesting that early winter is truly the best time to bask in the sun in Penghu.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Penghu

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Penghu throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Penghu experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec68%53%31%29%12%4%24%14%47%24%40%48%
Data source: Penghu January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Penghu in January

In January, Penghu, China, experiences a modest 10 hours of daylight, setting the stage for a gradual increase as the months progress. By February, the days lengthen to 11 hours, heralding the early signs of spring. This trend continues, reaching 12 hours of daylight in both March and April, perfect for outdoor activities and exploration. As spring transitions into summer, daylight peaks at 13 hours in May, June, and July, offering ample time to soak in the stunning natural beauty of the islands. However, as August rolls in, the daylight starts to wane, gently descending back to 12 hours and continuing to decrease to 10 hours by December. This cyclical rhythm highlights the enchanting ebb and flow of sunshine throughout the year in Penghu, inviting both residents and visitors to embrace the changing seasons.

Average Daylight Hours in Penghu for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Penghu throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec10h 44m11h 17m12h12h 45m13h 22m13h 40m13h 31m12h 58m12h 16m11h 32m10h 53m10h 34m
Data source: Penghu daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Penghu

In January, the wind in Penghu, China gently whispers at an average speed of 1.7 m/s (4 mph), setting a tranquil tone for the start of the year. As the months progress, a subtle decline can be observed, with February and March recording speeds of 1.6 m/s and 1.5 m/s, respectively. The winds continue to soften, reaching their lowest point of 1.3 m/s (3 mph) in April. However, a shift is noted as summer approaches, with July bouncing back to 1.7 m/s before a slight dip again in August. The months leading into fall bring more vigor, particularly in October when winds pick up to a brisk 2.0 m/s. This trend hints at Penghu's dynamic climate, where winter's calm gives way to breezier days, inviting both sailors and sun-seekers alike to partake in the island’s enchanting atmosphere.

Average January Wind Speed in Penghu

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Penghu, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1.7 m/s1.61.51.31.61.41.71.41.22.01.81.8
Data source: Penghu January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Penghu Compares to Other Months

Weather in Penghu varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Penghu, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

January and February share similar temperature ranges, with February typically being slightly cooler, experiencing a minimum of -4°C (26°F) compared to January's -3°C (27°F). Both months exhibit an average temperature of around 11-12°C (53°F) and a maximum of 27°C (81°F), indicating a consistent warmth during the day. However, February tends to be wetter, with a total precipitation of 66 mm (2.6 in) over 8 days, significantly higher than January's 33 mm (1.3 in) over just 5 days. Notably, the humidity remains constant at 73% in both months, contributing to a generally mild and damp winter climate. For more detailed insights, you can check Penghu weather in February.

In January, the weather is characterized by a wide temperature range, with minimums dipping to -3°C (27°F) and maximums reaching up to 27°C (81°F). The month experiences relatively low precipitation at 33 mm (1.3 in) across about 5 days, with an average humidity of 73%. In contrast, March shows notable warming, with minimum temperatures starting at 0°C (33°F) and maximums peaking at 30°C (86°F). However, March is significantly wetter, recording 134 mm (5.3 in) of precipitation over 15 days, and the humidity increases to 80%. For a detailed look at the weather patterns in March, you can check Penghu weather in March.

January and April present contrasting weather conditions, showcasing a significant shift from winter to spring. In January, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -3°C (27°F) to a pleasant maximum of 27°C (81°F), with an average of 11°C (53°F). Precipitation is relatively low at 33 mm (1.3 in) over just 5 days, and humidity sits at 73%, creating a crisp atmosphere. In stark contrast, April brings warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 4°C (39°F), an average of 18°C (65°F), and a maximum reaching 32°C (89°F). This month is also wetter, accumulating 106 mm (4.2 in) of rainfall over 14 days, and the humidity increases to 81%. For more about the conditions in April, you can check Penghu weather in April.

January and May present very different weather patterns. In January, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -3°C (27°F) to a comfortable average of 11°C (53°F), peaking at a mild maximum of 27°C (81°F). The month sees relatively low precipitation at 33 mm (1.3 in) over just 5 days, with humidity levels around 73%. In contrast, May experiences significantly warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 8°C (47°F) and an average of 22°C (72°F), soaring to a maximum of 35°C (95°F). However, this warmth comes with much higher precipitation, totaling 229 mm (9.0 in) over 21 days, contributing to increased humidity at 85%. For a detailed look at May weather patterns, check Penghu weather in May.

In January, temperatures in Penghu range from a chilly -3°C (27°F) to a comfortable 27°C (81°F), with an average of 11°C (53°F). This month experiences relatively low precipitation at 33 mm (1.3 in) over about 5 days, along with a humidity level of 73%. In contrast, June brings significantly warmer weather, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 16°C (62°F) to a maximum of 35°C (95°F), and an average temperature of 25°C (77°F). The month is characterized by much higher precipitation at 295 mm (11.6 in) spread across 21 days, and an increase in humidity to 81%. For more detailed insights about June weather, you can visit Penghu weather in June.

January and July present stark contrasts in weather. In January, temperatures can range from a chilly -3°C (27°F) at night to a mild 27°C (81°F) during the day, with an average of 11°C (53°F). Precipitation is relatively low, totaling 33 mm (1.3 in) over just 5 days, and the humidity hovers around 73%. In contrast, July brings significantly warmer conditions with nighttime lows around 21°C (69°F) and daytime highs reaching up to 35°C (96°F), averaging 26°C (80°F). The month is much wetter, with rainfall totaling 159 mm (6.3 in) across 16 days and humidity increasing to 84%. For more details on July weather, check this link: Penghu weather in July.

In January, temperatures in Penghu can range from a chilly -3°C (27°F) at night to a comfortable 27°C (81°F) during the day, with an average temperature of 11°C (53°F). This winter month experiences relatively low precipitation, totaling about 33 mm (1.3 in) over just five days, and humidity sits at a moderate 73%. In contrast, August brings much warmer temperatures, with nighttime lows of 21°C (69°F) and daytime highs reaching up to 34°C (94°F), averaging around 26°C (79°F). This summer month sees significantly more rainfall, accumulating 282 mm (11.1 in) across 21 days, along with increased humidity at 82%. For more insights on the warm and wet conditions typical of August, check out Penghu weather in August.

January and September present markedly different weather conditions. In January, the temperature ranges from a chilly minimum of -3°C (27°F) to a pleasant maximum of 27°C (81°F), with an average of 11°C (53°F). The month sees relatively low precipitation, totaling 33 mm (1.3 in) over just 5 days, and humidity levels at a comfortable 73%. In contrast, September boasts a significantly warmer climate with minimum temperatures around 14°C (57°F) and maximum temperatures soaring to 38°C (100°F), averaging 25°C (77°F). This month experiences much higher rainfall, accumulating 114 mm (4.5 in) across 14 days, with humidity at 70%. For more insights into the weather patterns, check Penghu weather in September.

January and October exhibit notable differences in weather patterns. January typically sees cooler temperatures, with a minimum of -3°C (27°F) and a maximum of 27°C (81°F), while October enjoys milder conditions, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 9°C (49°F) to a maximum of 34°C (94°F). Although January has less precipitation at 33 mm (1.3 in) over 5 days, October experiences slightly higher rainfall with 43 mm (1.7 in) across 7 days. Interestingly, both months maintain consistent humidity levels at 73%. For a more detailed look at October's weather conditions, you can check out Penghu weather in October.

In January, temperatures range from a chilly -3°C (27°F) at night to a comfortable high of 27°C (81°F) during the day, with an average temperature of 11°C (53°F). This month brings about 33 mm (1.3 in) of precipitation over approximately 5 days, and humidity hovers around 73%. In contrast, November enjoys milder temperatures, with minimums around 4°C (40°F) and daily highs reaching 28°C (84°F), creating an average of 17°C (62°F). This month sees increased rainfall, totaling 47 mm (1.9 in) over about 7 days, and the humidity is slightly higher at 77%. For more details on November weather, you can visit Penghu weather in November.

In comparing the weather between January and December, both months experience similar temperature ranges, with January having a minimum of -3°C (27°F) and a maximum of 27°C (81°F), while December's temperatures slightly vary with a minimum of -1°C (31°F) but the same maximum. The average temperature in both months is also comparable, with January averaging 11°C (53°F) and December averaging a bit higher at 12°C (54°F). Rainfall is slightly more prevalent in January, with 33 mm (1.3 in) over 5 days, compared to December's 25 mm (1.0 in) over the same number of days. Humidity levels are marginally higher in December at 79%, compared to January's 73%. For more detailed insights, check out Penghu weather in December.

Compare Penghu's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Penghu

January in Penghu offers a distinct contrast to the warmer months, with temperatures dipping to a chilly low of 11°C on average, making it the coolest month of the year. While the maximum temperatures can reach a pleasant 27°C, the nighttime chill can be quite sharp, occasionally plunging to around -3°C. This month also brings a touch of dampness, with about 33 mm of rainfall over just five days, resulting in a humidity level of 73%. These conditions create a unique atmosphere that is perfect for those looking to escape the heat while enjoying the island's stunning landscapes. For more insights on weather patterns throughout the year, visit Penghu Climate.