January Weather in Palmas, Brazil

Last updated: August 21, 2025

In January, Palmas, Brazil, experiences a vibrant tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and high humidity. The maximum daily temperature can reach up to 31°C (89°F), while the average hovers around 20°C (69°F), providing a pleasant atmosphere for outdoor activities. However, this month also witnesses significant rainfall, with a total of 195 mm (7.7 in) spread over approximately 18 days, contributing to the lush landscapes that define the region. With humidity levels sitting at a steamy 85%, visitors are encouraged to stay hydrated and embrace the warmth of this enchanting Brazilian destination.

January Temperature in Palmas

In January, Palmas, Brazil experiences a delightful range of temperatures that embody the essence of summer. With a minimum of 12°C (54°F) and a maximum soaring to 31°C (89°F), the month offers warm days complemented by cooler nights, maintaining an average of 20°C (69°F). This warmth contrasts sharply with the subsequent months, where temperatures begin to dip significantly, particularly from April onward, as the minimums drop to just 3°C (37°F) in April and even below freezing by June and July. However, there are glimpses of warmth throughout the year, with temperatures often maxing at around 30°C (86°F) in the latter months, allowing Palmas to retain a tropical vibe amidst cooler spells. Overall, January serves as a vibrant starting point for the year, inviting visitors to bask in its warm embrace before the more varied climate unfolds.

January Weather in Palmas: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Palmas, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Palmas, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec696867625756555764646668
Data source: Temperature data for Palmas generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Palmas

In January, Palmas, Brazil experiences its wettest month of the year, with a significant precipitation amount of 195 mm (7.7 in) over approximately 18 days. This deluge marks a contrast to the drier months that follow, such as April, which sees just 71 mm (2.8 in) of rain across only 7 days. The trend indicates a sharp decline as the rainy season wanes, with February's rainfall dropping to 137 mm (5.4 in) before stabilizing around 125 mm (4.9 in) in March. A noticeable dip occurs in mid-year, particularly in July when only 54 mm (2.1 in) is recorded over just 6 days. As the year progresses, October and November witness a resurgence in rain, but they fail to reach January's impressive totals. Overall, the monthly fluctuations reveal a clear pattern of heavy rain at the start of the year, transitioning into a more moderate and sporadic distribution as the seasons change.

January Precipitation Trends in Palmas

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Palmas, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Palmas, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec19513712571145136549398188148156
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in Palmas

In January, Palmas, Brazil experiences a notable humidity level of 85%, setting the tone for a year characterized by tropical moisture. As the months progress to February and March, humidity slightly decreases to 81% and 82% respectively, before rising again in April to 84%. This fluctuation continues, peaking at 86% in May, showcasing the city's wet season. Interestingly, a dip occurs in July with humidity dropping to 77%, followed by a gradual decrease until August, when it reaches its lowest point at 70%. The trend shifts back up in September to 75% and maintains a relatively stable range between 76% and 88% from October to December. Overall, Palmas enjoys a consistently humid climate, with January marking the start of a cycle that embraces both high humidity and seasonal shifts.

January Average Humidity in Palmas

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Palmas, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Palmas is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec85%81%82%84%86%84%77%70%75%76%84%88%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Palmas

In January, Palmas, Brazil, experiences an extreme UV Index of 15, indicating a critical need for sun protection, as harmful effects can occur in just 10 minutes of unprotected exposure. This intensity continues throughout February, maintaining the same high UV levels. A slight drop is observed in March and April, with the index decreasing to 13 and 11, respectively, but still classified as extreme, keeping burn times consistently at 10 minutes. However, as the seasons transition, particularly from May to July, the UV Index lowers to levels categorized as high, providing a bit more leeway with burn times extending to 25 minutes. As the year progresses toward September, the extreme conditions return briefly before peaking once again in November and December, both reaching the critical UV index of 15. This pattern underscores the persistent need for vigilance against UV exposure throughout the year in Palmas. For more detailed insights on UV levels in the area, visit Palmas UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Palmas for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Palmas in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Palmas typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec15151311766811141515
Data source: Palmas January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Palmas

In Palmas, Brazil, January greets you with a generous 226 hours of sunshine, laying the groundwork for an inviting summer atmosphere. As the year progresses, the sun shines brighter, peaking in intensity during the final months; November boasts an impressive 308 hours, while December follows closely with 334 hours. This gradual increase in sunshine hours illustrates the region's transition from the slightly overcast days of early winter into a radiant summer, making it an idyllic time for outdoor adventures. Notably, the sunshine levels hover around the mid-200s for most of the year, ensuring that even in the cooler months, this tropical paradise always has something to offer sun-seekers.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Palmas: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Palmas experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec226h294h288h277h239h226h274h275h277h264h308h334h
Data source: Palmas January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Palmas During January

In Palmas, Brazil, the likelihood of experiencing sunny weather in January is relatively low, with just an 18% chance of sunshine. This trend of limited sun continues into the early part of the year, as the following month, February, sees a significant increase to 54%, heralding a more favorable shift towards brighter days. As the seasons progress, the percentage of sunny days remains robust, peaking in June and July at a sunny 63%. It's interesting to note that, despite the initial gloom of January, the sunshine opportunity blossoms as the year unfolds, with consistent averages around the 50% mark in the latter months, suggesting a gradual transition into a sunnier climate. Thus, while January may begin on a dreary note, the promise of warmth and bright days is just around the corner.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Palmas

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Palmas throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Palmas experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec18%54%45%54%63%40%63%57%49%29%50%61%
Data source: Palmas January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Palmas in January

In Palmas, Brazil, January shines brightly with an impressive 13 hours of daylight, setting a lively tone for the month. As the year progresses into February and March, daylight remains steady at 12 hours, offering a perfect balance of light and warmth. However, April marks the beginning of a gradual decline as days shorten to 11 hours, continuing through May, June, and July, where daylight settles at 10 hours. Thankfully, August and September bring a gentle reprieve, extending daylight back to 11 hours. The cycle continues into the latter months, with October reviving the 12 hours mark, before November and December wrap up the year with another return to 13 hours. This ebb and flow of daylight not only shapes the rhythm of life in Palmas but also invites residents and visitors alike to savor the shifts and seasonal changes throughout the year.

Average Daylight Hours in Palmas for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Palmas throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec13h 34m12h 57m12h 12m11h 25m10h 47m10h 29m10h 39m11h 12m11h 56m12h 43m13h 24m13h 45m
Data source: Palmas daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Palmas

January in Palmas, Brazil, is characterized by a gentle breeze, with an average wind speed of 3.4 m/s (8 mph), making it one of the milder months for wind activity. As the year progresses, wind speeds tend to fluctuate slightly, dipping to 2.8 m/s (6 mph) in both February and March, before gradually increasing again. Notably, the summer months of August and September see a slight uptick in wind speeds, reaching 3.6 m/s (8 mph), providing a refreshing contrast to the warm temperatures. Overall, while January starts off with comfortable winds, it sets the stage for a variable wind pattern throughout the year, highlighted by brief periods of increased breeziness that keep Palmas' coastal atmosphere vibrant.

Average January Wind Speed in Palmas

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Palmas, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.4 m/s2.82.83.02.73.13.23.63.43.33.03.1
Data source: Palmas January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Palmas Compares to Other Months

Weather in Palmas varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Palmas, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In January, the weather is characterized by a warmer minimum temperature of 12°C (54°F) and an average of 20°C (69°F), with highs reaching up to 31°C (89°F). This month also sees substantial rainfall, with 195 mm (7.7 in) of precipitation over 18 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 85%. In contrast, February experiences a slightly cooler minimum temperature of 8°C (46°F), while maintaining the same average and maximum temperatures as January. Precipitation decreases to 137 mm (5.4 in) over 17 days, and humidity also drops to 81%. For more detailed insights on February's weather, you can visit Palmas weather in February.

January and March showcase a transition in weather patterns, with January experiencing slightly warmer temperatures and higher humidity. In January, the temperatures range from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) to a maximum of 31°C (89°F), while March sees a marginal decrease, with temperatures ranging from 10°C (50°F) to 30°C (86°F). Precipitation levels also differ, with January receiving 195 mm (7.7 in) over 18 days, compared to March's 125 mm (4.9 in) across 15 days. Humidity is relatively high in both months, but January holds a higher average at 85%, compared to 82% in March. For more details on the weather specifics in March, you can visit Palmas weather in March.

In January, the weather is significantly warmer, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) to a maximum of 31°C (89°F) and an average of 20°C (69°F). This month also sees a high amount of rainfall, totaling 195 mm (7.7 in) over approximately 18 days, creating a humid atmosphere with 85% humidity. In contrast, April experiences much cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 3°C (37°F), an average of 17°C (63°F), and a maximum of 27°C (80°F). Rainfall is considerably less in April, at only 71 mm (2.8 in) over 7 days, and humidity remains relatively high at 84%. For more detailed information, check Palmas weather in April.

In January, the weather is significantly warmer, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 12°C to a maximum of 31°C and an average of 20°C. This month also experiences higher humidity at 85% and more precipitation, totaling 195 mm over 18 days. In contrast, May brings cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 0°C, an average of 14°C, and a maximum of 26°C. Despite being drier with 145 mm of rain over only 10 days, the humidity remains high at 86%. For more detailed insights, you can check Palmas weather in May.

In January, the weather is notably warmer, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) to a maximum of 31°C (89°F) and an average of 20°C (69°F). This month also experiences higher precipitation, totaling 195 mm (7.7 in) across 18 rainy days and a humidity level of 85%. In contrast, June presents a cooler climate, with temperatures dipping to a minimum of -3°C (27°F) and reaching an average of 13°C (56°F), maxing out at 25°C (77°F). Rainfall decreases to 136 mm (5.4 in) over just 10 days, while humidity remains relatively similar at 84%. For more detailed insights on June weather, you can visit Palmas weather in June.

In January, the weather is typically warm, with temperatures ranging from a mild 12°C (54°F) at night to a hot 31°C (89°F) during the day, accompanied by high humidity levels at 85%. However, it also sees significant rainfall, with around 195 mm (7.7 in) of precipitation over 18 days. In contrast, July presents a much cooler picture, with temperatures dipping as low as -4°C (25°F) at night and averaging 13°C (55°F) during the day. The month is decidedly drier, with only 54 mm (2.1 in) of rain falling on about 6 days, and humidity dropping to 77%. For more details on the weather during this month, visit Palmas weather in July.

In January, the weather is considerably warmer and more humid compared to August, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) to a maximum of 31°C (89°F) and an average of 20°C (69°F). This month also experiences significant rainfall, with 195 mm (7.7 in) falling over 18 days, leading to a high humidity of 85%. In contrast, August is much cooler, with temperatures varying between a minimum of -2°C (29°F) and a maximum of 29°C (84°F), and an average of 14°C (57°F). Precipitation is less frequent, totaling 93 mm (3.6 in) over just 7 days, resulting in a lower humidity level of 70%. For more details about August weather specifics, you can check Palmas weather in August.

In January, the weather is notably warmer with average temperatures reaching 20°C (69°F) and maximums soaring to 31°C (89°F). This month also experiences significant rainfall, totaling 195 mm (7.7 in) over 18 days, accompanied by high humidity levels of 85%. In contrast, September sees cooler conditions, with average temperatures dropping to 18°C (64°F) and minimums of 5°C (41°F). Precipitation is considerably lower at 98 mm (3.9 in) over just 9 days, and humidity decreases to 75%. For more details, you can check Palmas weather in September.

In January, the weather is typically warm, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) to a maximum of 31°C (89°F), while October sees cooler temperatures with a minimum of 5°C (42°F) and an average of 18°C (64°F), reaching up to 32°C (90°F). Precipitation levels are slightly high in January at 195 mm (7.7 in) over 18 days, compared to October's 188 mm (7.4 in) over 16 days, indicating a slightly wetter January. Humidity is also higher in January at 85%, contrasting with October's more comfortable 76%. For more detailed information, you can check out Palmas weather in October.

In comparing the weather between January and November, January tends to be slightly warmer overall, with average temperatures reaching up to 20°C (69°F) and maximums hitting 31°C (89°F). In contrast, November experiences a marginally cooler atmosphere, with an average temperature of 19°C (66°F) and a maximum of 30°C (86°F). Additionally, January sees more rainfall, totaling 195 mm (7.7 in) over 18 days, whereas November receives 148 mm (5.8 in) across just 12 days. Humidity levels remain relatively similar, with January at 85% and November at 84%. For a more detailed look at the conditions in November, you can check Palmas weather in November.

In January, temperatures in Palmas range from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) to a maximum of 31°C (89°F), averaging around 20°C (69°F). The month also sees higher precipitation, with 195 mm (7.7 in) of rain distributed over 18 days and an overall humidity of 85%. In contrast, December experiences slightly cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 7°C (46°F) and the same maximum of 31°C (88°F), while maintaining an average temperature of 20°C (68°F). December has less rainfall, totaling 156 mm (6.1 in) over 16 days, alongside slightly higher humidity at 88%. For a more detailed look at the weather conditions during this month, you can check Palmas weather in December.

Compare Palmas's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Palmas

In January, Palmas experiences its warmest weather of the year, with average temperatures soaring to a comfortable 20°C. Unlike the cooler months, this time sees a notable increase in humidity at around 85%, creating a vibrant, tropical atmosphere. While rainfall is common, with about 195 mm spread over 18 days, the showers provide a refreshing contrast to the warmth. This combination of warmth and moisture makes January distinctly lively compared to the cooler, drier months ahead. For more detailed insights, check out the full weather patterns at Palmas Climate.