Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors of El Jem, Tunisia, where the sun often shines brightly throughout the year. With the region's BSh climate presenting high UV exposure risks, particularly around midday, awareness of UV levels is essential for sunburn prevention and maintaining long-term skin health. During peak hours, the UV Index can reach a high of 11, indicating an extreme risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. By staying informed about local UV levels, you can enjoy the beautiful Mediterranean climate while protecting your skin from harmful effects.
The UV Index throughout the day presents a notable peak between 11:00 AM and 1:00 PM, where it reaches a striking 11, indicating a high risk for harm from unprotected sun exposure. The intensity starts at a lower 2 at 7:00 AM, gradually climbing to 3 by 8:00 AM before skyrocketing to 10 by 11:00 AM. As the midday sun intensifies, it maintains a level of 11 at both 12:00 PM and 1:00 PM, prompting a reminder to seek shade and wear protective gear. The afternoon sees a decline, dipping to 9 at 2:00 PM and gradually tapering off to 4 by 4:00 PM, then further down to 2 at 5:00 PM. As evening approaches, the levels drop to a gentle 1 by 6:00 PM, highlighting the importance of being sun-aware, especially during those peak hours.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 09:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 10:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 11:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index fluctuates, indicating varying levels of solar radiation exposure. From January to March, UV levels gradually rise from moderate (4) to high (7), with burn times decreasing from 30 minutes to 25 minutes. The high-risk months commence in April, reaching a peak UV Index of 11 in June and July, categorized as extreme with a critical burn time of just 10 minutes. Following this peak, August sees a slight drop to a very high (10) index, while September and October remain relatively high but more manageable, with indices of 9 and 7 respectively. As the year winds down, the index further declines to moderate levels (5) in November and 3 in December. Visitors and residents are advised to be particularly cautious during April through September; during these months, protective measures such as sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses are essential to avoid harmful effects from high UV exposure.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bizerte UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| Tunis UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| Sousse UVI | 3 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| Sfax UVI | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 3 |
| El Jem | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 |
| Kairouan UVI | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 |