Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors in Koani, Tanzania, where the sun shines brightly, particularly during the midday hours. With UV Index levels peaking as high as 10, awareness of these readings can significantly aid in sunburn prevention and contribute to long-term skin health. In Koani’s tropical climate, the risk of UV exposure increases, especially between 11:00 AM and 1:00 PM, making it essential for everyone to stay informed and take appropriate precautions, such as wearing sunscreen and protective clothing, to enjoy the beautiful, sunny days safely.
The UV Index throughout the day showcases a dynamic curve, peaking impressively between 12:00 PM and 1:00 PM with a remarkable score of 10, indicating a high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. As the sun rises, the index starts low at 1 by 07:00 AM, gradually increasing to 2 by 08:00 AM, before climbing more steeply to reach 6 by 10:00 AM. The intensity continues to rise until its zenith, with values of 9 at 11:00 AM and the maximum of 10 at noon. After this peak, the UV Index begins its descent, dropping to 8 by 2:00 PM, then gradually tapering off to 5 by 3:00 PM and further to 1 by late afternoon, ultimately falling to 0 by 7:00 PM. It's a reminder to stay protected during those peak hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 11:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 16:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index shows a consistent pattern of extremely high levels throughout the first eight months of the year, with a notable peak from January to April, where it maintains a value of 14 and an extreme exposure category, indicating a burn time of just 10 minutes. Even in May, the UV Index remains high at 12. As we enter the summer months, June and July present a slight decrease to 10, categorized as very high, allowing for a marginally longer burn time of 15 minutes. However, August sees a return to extreme levels at 12, continuing through September, October, and November with 13. Thus, the highest-risk months for UV exposure are from January to April, as well as August to November. Visitors and residents are advised to take precautionary measures during these months, including the use of sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade during peak sunlight hours to minimize the risk of skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Koani | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 |
| Zanzibar UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 |
| Dar es Salaam UVI | 14 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 |
| Mwanza UVI | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 |
| Arusha UVI | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 14 |
| Mbeya UVI | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 15 |