Last updated: August 1, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors of Kassala, Sudan, where the sun shines brightly almost year-round, typical of its hot semi-arid climate (BWh). Being aware of UV levels helps prevent sunburn and protects skin health, reducing the risk of long-term damage. As Kassala experiences peak UV Index values reaching 11 around midday, it's essential to take precautions during these hours to enjoy the outdoors safely. With this knowledge, you can embrace your time under the Sudanese sun while safeguarding your well-being.
As the day unfolds, the UV Index highlights the importance of sun safety. Starting at a gentle 2 at 7:00 AM, the index climbs steadily, reaching 4 by 8:00 AM and hitting 6 by 9:00 AM. The sun is truly at its peak around 11:00 AM and 12:00 PM, where it soars to a striking 11, signaling a high risk for unprotected skin. From there, it begins to decline, dipping to 9 at 1:00 PM, and gradually falling to 4 by 3:00 PM. As the day winds down, the UV exposure drops further to 2 by 4:00 PM, eventually tapering off to 0 after 6:00 PM. Awareness of these hourly fluctuations is key to enjoying the outdoors safely!
Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
---|---|---|---|
07:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
08:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
09:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
10:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
11:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
12:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
14:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
15:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
16:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
18:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index experiences significant seasonal variation, with the highest risk months occurring from February to May when values peak at 14 and fall within the extreme exposure category. During this period, the burn time is notably short at just 10 minutes, emphasizing the need for caution. January and November still present high risks with a UV Index of 10, categorized as very high with a slightly longer burn time of 15 minutes. Visitors and residents are strongly advised to take protective measures year-round, particularly between February and May, including wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade during peak sun hours to minimize UV exposure.
UV Risk Categories
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Port Sudan UVI | 8 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 7 |
Omdurman UVI | 9 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 |
Khartoum UVI | 9 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 |
Kassala | 10 | 12 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 9 |
Nyala UVI | 11 | 12 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 10 |