Last updated: August 1, 2025
In the picturesque village of Castilfrio de la Sierra, Spain, awareness of the UV Index is vital for safeguarding your skin and overall health. Understanding UV levels is crucial in preventing sunburn and long-term skin damage, especially during peak sun hours when the UV Index can reach as high as 11. Nestled in a Cfb climate, Castilfrio experiences distinct seasons, but its summer sun poses significant UV exposure risks. Being informed about the daily UV Index allows residents and visitors alike to enjoy the beautiful outdoors while protecting themselves from harmful radiation.
As the day unfolds, the UV Index rises dramatically, starting at a modest 1 by 07:00 and steadily climbing to a peak of 11 between 14:00 and 15:00. This surge highlights the importance of staying protected under the sun, especially from 12:00 to 15:00, when the index exceeds 8—a strong indicator of harmful UV exposure. After this midday peak, the index gradually declines, settling back to 4 by 18:00 and dipping to 2 by 19:00. Those planning outdoor activities should take precautions during the most intense hours when the sun's rays are the strongest, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience in the sun.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 10:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 12:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 13:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 19:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index exhibits significant seasonal variation, with the highest levels typically occurring during the summer months of June and July, where the index reaches an extreme rating of 11 and burn time reduces to 10 minutes. Notably, April and May also present very high exposure risks, with indices of 9 and 10 respectively, resulting in a burn time of only 15 minutes. Residents and visitors should be particularly cautious between March and September, as this period marks the transition from moderate to high-risk levels, with exposure becoming critical in the late spring and summer. It is advisable to apply broad-spectrum sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during peak sunlight hours. During the winter months, particularly December, the UV Index drops to 2, indicating low levels of exposure, allowing for longer safe sun exposure times of 45 minutes. Always stay informed of daily UV forecasts to protect skin health throughout the year.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barcelona UVI | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Zaragoza UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Valencia UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Castilfrio de la Sierra | 3 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Madrid UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Sevilla UVI | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 3 |