Last updated: June 2, 2025
Awareness of the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors in San Fernando, Spain, where the Mediterranean climate contributes to high sun exposure, especially during the summer months. Understanding UV levels is essential for preventing sunburn and maintaining skin health, as even brief periods of intense sunlight can lead to harmful effects. With peak UV Index values reaching 11 during mid-afternoon, it’s important to stay informed and take protective measures to enjoy the beautiful weather without compromising your skin’s well-being. Stay sun-safe in sunny San Fernando!
From the early morning hours, the UV Index begins to rise, starting at 0 at 7:00 AM. By 8:00 AM, it climbs to 1, signaling the sun's gentle presence. As the day progresses, the intensity increases, hitting 2 by 9:00 AM and reaching high levels of 3 at 10:00 AM. The UV Index spikes dramatically during midday, peaking at a powerful 11 from 2:00 PM to 3:00 PM—a critical time for sun exposure. The intensity gradually declines to 9 by 4:00 PM, and continues to drop, settling at 4 by 6:00 PM before easing to 2 by 7:00 PM. This data serves as a reminder of the sun's strength throughout the day, urging everyone to take precautions, especially during those peak hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 10:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 12:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 15:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 16:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 17:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 18:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 19:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
As the seasons change, so does the UV Index, which indicates the strength of ultraviolet radiation and the associated risk of harm from sun exposure. High-risk months for UV exposure typically occur from March through September, peaking in June with an extreme Index of 11 and a burn time of just 10 minutes. April and May are also notably hazardous, with very high UV ratings of 9 and 10 respectively. During these months, it is crucial for visitors and residents to take protective measures, such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade during peak hours. Conversely, during the winter months of January, November, and December, the UV Index is moderate, allowing for longer exposure times of up to 30 minutes without immediate risk. Always stay informed and prioritize sun safety to enjoy the outdoors responsibly throughout the year.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barcelona UVI | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Zaragoza UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Valencia UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Madrid UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| San Fernando | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| Sevilla UVI | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 3 |