UV Index in Malakal, South Sudan

Last updated: July 2, 2025

Understanding the UV Index is crucial for health and safety in Malakal, South Sudan, where the climate can expose residents and visitors to significant UV radiation levels. With the potential to reach a maximum of 13 during peak hours, awareness of these UV levels is essential for preventing sunburn and promoting overall skin health. Malakal's BSh climate typically features intense sunlight, particularly from late morning to early afternoon, making it vital to take precautions during these hours. By staying informed about the UV Index, you can enjoy the sun while safeguarding your skin from its harmful effects.

Hourly UV Index in Malakal

As the sun rises, the UV Index begins subtly, peaking at 1 by 7:00 AM. By 9:00 AM, it climbs to a moderate level of 6, increasing to a striking 10 at 10:00 AM. At 11:00 AM, the intensity reaches its zenith with a sharp 12, and by 12:00 PM, it hits a scorching 13. The afternoon witnesses a gradual decline, with UV levels dropping to 12 by 1:00 PM, followed by a swift descent to 9 at 2:00 PM and further down to 5 by 3:00 PM. As the day winds down, UV exposure diminishes, falling to 3 at 4:00 PM, and finally settling back to 1 by 5:00 PM. The UV index ends the day at 0 by 7:00 PM, signaling a safe retreat from sun exposure. This hourly fluctuation highlights the importance of sun safety, especially during peak hours when UV radiation is at its most intense.

Average solar exposure data for the current time of the year. Actual values may vary and depend on many factors, such as cloud cover, vegetation cover, surface type, etc.
TimeUVICategoryTime to Burn
07:001low45 min
08:003moderate30 min
09:006high25 min
10:0010very high15 min
11:0012extreme10 min
12:0013extreme10 min
13:0012extreme10 min
14:009very high15 min
15:005moderate30 min
16:003moderate30 min
17:001low45 min
18:001low45 min
19:000low45 min

Monthly UV Index Trends in Malakal

The UV Index data highlights significant seasonal changes in ultraviolet exposure, peaking during the late spring and summer months. From January to October, the UV Index frequently registers in the extreme category, with particularly high values of 13-14 from March through August. The highest risk months are April and August, both showing an index of 14, indicating a burn time of just 10 minutes. As a result, it is crucial for visitors and residents to take protective measures during these months, including wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade when outdoors. In November and December, although the UV Index decreases to 10, individuals should still exercise caution, as the exposure category remains very high with a burn time of 15 minutes.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Malakal, South Sudan

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Malakal. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec111213141312131413121010
Data source: Statistical UV Index data for Malakal, based on information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Compare Malakal UV Index with Other South Sudan Cities

The table above highlights how UV exposure in Malakal compares to other major locations across South Sudan. This comparison helps travelers and residents better understand regional sun intensity and plan outdoor activities with sun safety in mind.
Malakal's solar exposure compared to other cities in South Sudan. Generated using Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information.
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Malakal111213141312131413121010
Winejok UVI111213141312131413121010
Wau UVI111313141412131414121010
Juba UVI121415151412111313121110
Yei UVI131415151413121313121211