Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is essential for residents and visitors in Santa Maria, Panama, where vibrant sunshine and a tropical climate pose unique challenges for skin health. With UV levels often peaking at 13 during midday, awareness of these readings can help prevent painful sunburn and long-term skin damage. Santa Maria's warm conditions can lead to high UV exposure, especially between 10 AM and 2 PM, making it crucial to take necessary precautions. By keeping an eye on the UV Index, you can enjoy the beautiful outdoors while ensuring your skin stays healthy and protected.
As the day unfolds, the UV Index rises steadily, reaching its peak between 12:00 PM and 1:00 PM with a remarkable index of 13. The sun's intensity starts to build from 8:00 AM with a value of 2, rapidly climbing to 8 by 10:00 AM. From 11:00 AM, the heat peaks at 12, only to slightly wane to 11 by 2:00 PM. Gradually, the UV Index declines, dropping to 8 at 3:00 PM, and then diminishing further to 4 by 4:00 PM. As evening approaches, the index returns to a more manageable level, resting at 2 by 5:00 PM and finally settling at 0 after 7:00 PM. Stay protected during the midday sun, when UV levels soar!
Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
---|---|---|---|
07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
09:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
10:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
11:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
12:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
13:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
14:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
16:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
17:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index data reveals a consistent pattern of extreme UV exposure across several months, with the most critical period occurring from January to April, where the UV Index reaches its peak at 15 in April. This indicates a high-risk for sunburn, with a burn time as brief as 10 minutes during these months. Although the UV Index slightly decreases from May to November, it remains in the 12-14 range, maintaining an extreme risk level, particularly from September to November. December sees a drop to 10, still categorized as very high, with a longer burn time of 15 minutes. Residents and visitors are strongly advised to take precautions, including wearing protective clothing, applying sunscreen regularly, and seeking shade during peak hours, especially from January through November, to minimize the risk of skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arraijan UVI | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Juan Diaz UVI | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
San Miguelito UVI | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Panama UVI | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Santa Maria | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 |
David UVI | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 11 |