UV Index in Zaria, Nigeria

Last updated: June 2, 2025

Understanding the UV Index in Zaria, Nigeria is essential for protecting your skin and health under the hot sun. With its Aw climate, Zaria experiences higher UV levels, particularly around midday when the index peaks at 12. Being aware of these UV levels can help you take necessary precautions against sunburn and long-term skin damage, ensuring you enjoy outdoor activities safely. As UV radiation can vary significantly throughout the day, knowing when to seek shade or apply sunscreen is crucial for everyone in this vibrant region. Stay informed and keep your skin safe!

Hourly UV Index in Zaria

The UV Index throughout the day showcases a distinct peak at 12:00 PM, reaching a maximum of 12, indicating a high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. Starting from a gentle 1 at 7:00 AM, it gradually climbs to a moderate 4 by 9:00 AM, before hitting 7 at 10:00 AM. The mid-morning sun warms up significantly, pushing the index to an intense 10 at 11:00 AM. As noon approaches, sunbathers should be particularly cautious as the UV Index peaks. Post noon, the levels begin to decline, with 11 at 1:00 PM, followed by a noticeable drop to 9 at 2:00 PM. By the later afternoon, the index returns to more moderate levels of 6 at 3:00 PM and continues to decrease, touching 0 by 7:00 PM. This data underscores the importance of sun safety, especially during the midday hours when UV exposure is at its highest!

Average solar exposure data for the current time of the year. Actual values may vary and depend on many factors, such as cloud cover, vegetation cover, surface type, etc.
TimeUVICategoryTime to Burn
07:001low45 min
08:002low45 min
09:004moderate30 min
10:007high25 min
11:0010very high15 min
12:0012extreme10 min
13:0011extreme10 min
14:009very high15 min
15:006high25 min
16:004moderate30 min
17:002low45 min
18:001low45 min
19:000low45 min

Monthly UV Index Trends in Zaria

During the year, the UV Index fluctuates significantly, showcasing high-risk months particularly from February to September, where values reach extreme levels of 11 to 13. Notably, July and August represent the peak of UV exposure, with an index of 13, indicating only a 10-minute burn time. Conversely, the burn time increases to 15 minutes in the low-risk months of January, November, and December. As a precaution, both visitors and residents should prioritize sun safety practices during high UV months—seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, and applying broad-spectrum sunscreen to minimize the risk of skin damage.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Zaria, Nigeria

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Zaria. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec101112121112131312111010
Data source: Statistical UV Index data for Zaria, based on information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Compare Zaria UV Index with Other Nigeria Cities

The table above highlights how UV exposure in Zaria compares to other major locations across Nigeria. This comparison helps travelers and residents better understand regional sun intensity and plan outdoor activities with sun safety in mind.
Zaria's solar exposure compared to other cities in Nigeria. Generated using Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information.
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Lagos UVI1010111312111111121198
Port Harcourt UVI10111114121111111212109
Ibadan UVI1011121412121212131199
Kano UVI101213111111121312111010
Zaria101112121112131312111010
Kaduna UVI101212121112131313111010