Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors in Hohtolgoy, Mongolia, especially given the area's BSk climate, characterized by dry conditions and intense sunlight. As UV levels can fluctuate dramatically throughout the day, awareness of these changes is essential for preventing sunburn and protecting long-term skin health. With peak UV indexes reaching up to 9 between noon and 2 PM, understanding these levels helps in making informed decisions about outdoor activities, ensuring you enjoy the beautiful Mongolian landscape safely while minimizing risks associated with excessive sun exposure.
The UV Index throughout the day presents a clear pattern of intensity, peaking at midday. Starting from a mild level of 1 at 07:00, the index rises steadily, reaching 2 by 08:00. The real surge occurs between 09:00 and 13:00, where it escalates from 4 to a striking 9—the highest point of the day. As the afternoon unfolds, the intensity slightly declines to 7 at 15:00, before tapering off to 5 at 16:00. The evening sees a further decrease, settling back to 2 by 18:00 and returning to 1 at 19:00. For those enjoying outdoor activities, it’s essential to take precautions, especially during the peak hours from 11:00 to 14:00 when the UV rays are most potent.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 11:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index varies significantly, impacting the risk of sunburn and the necessity for sun protection. The high-risk months for UV exposure generally occur from April to August, peaking in May with an index of 10 (very high) and remaining above 8 during the summer months. During this period, the burn time for unprotected skin is as low as 15 minutes, emphasizing the need for diligent sun safety practices, such as wearing protective clothing, applying broad-spectrum sunscreen, and seeking shade. As fall approaches, the UV Index decreases, with levels dropping to moderate in October and low by November and December. Visitors and residents are advised to be particularly cautious during high UV months, while those venturing outside during the winter months can enjoy the sun with less concern for over-exposure.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Darhan UVI | 1 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| Erdenet UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| Ulan Bator UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| Hohtolgoy | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| OElgii UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| Khovd UVI | 2 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 1 |