Last updated: August 1, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents of Harhiraa, Mongolia, where the unique BSk climate brings distinct sunlight exposure challenges. With UV levels peaking at 9 during midday, awareness of these fluctuations is essential for preventing sunburn and promoting overall skin health. The intensity of the sun can lead to dangerous UV radiation, especially between 10 AM and 2 PM when protection is most needed. By staying informed about local UV conditions, you can enjoy the outdoors safely while safeguarding your skin against harmful effects.
The UV Index reveals a dynamic day of sun exposure, starting with a gentle 1 at 07:00 and gradually ramping up as the morning unfolds. By 09:00, it climbs to 4, reaching a more noteworthy 6 at 10:00. As the sun reaches its zenith, the UV Index peaks at 9 during the crucial hours of 12:00 and 13:00, indicating a high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. The intensity begins to wane after 14:00, settling to 7 at 15:00 before gradually decreasing to 1 by 19:00. Remember to protect your skin between 11:00 and 14:00 when the sun’s rays are at their most dangerous!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 12:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 15:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, seasonal UV changes reflect significant fluctuations in the UV Index, which peaks during the summer months. From January to February, the UV Index starts low but gradually increases, reaching its highest levels from March to August. The high-risk months are specifically April through August, where the UV Index consistently ranges from 8 to 9, indicating a very high exposure category with a burn time of just 15 minutes. Visitors and residents are advised to take necessary precautions during these peak months by using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade to minimize their risk of UV-related harm. In contrast, October to December sees a decline in UV exposure, with lower burn times of 30 to 45 minutes, making these months less risky for outdoor activities.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Darhan UVI | 1 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| Erdenet UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| Ulan Bator UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| OElgii UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| Khovd UVI | 2 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| Harhiraa | 2 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 2 |