Last updated: May 3, 2025
Understanding the UV Index in Santi Cosma e Damiano, Italy is crucial for maintaining skin health and preventing sunburn. With the climate classified as Csa, residents and visitors alike experience a Mediterranean climate characterized by warm, sunny days that can elevate UV exposure risks, particularly during peak hours when the index hits 9 around 1 PM. Being aware of the UV levels helps you take necessary precautions, ensuring enjoyable time outdoors while protecting your skin from harmful effects. By staying informed, you can enjoy the beautiful Italian sunshine without compromising your health.
As the sun rises, the UV Index begins its gradual ascent. At 7:00 AM, it starts at a modest 1, indicating minimal risk. By 8:00 AM, it rises to 2, still manageable for early risers. The intensity picks up at 9:00 AM with a 3, signaling the need for a little sunscreen. The peak arrives between 11:00 AM and 1:00 PM, where it soars to a striking 9 at 1:00 PM, which suggests strong sun protection is essential. Following this, the index slips down, recorded at 8 at 2:00 PM and 7 at 3:00 PM, offering a brief reprieve. As the afternoon fades into evening, the UV Index drops steadily, landing back at 1 by 7:00 PM. Stay informed and protect your skin during those peak hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 12:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
As the seasons change, so does the UV Index, significantly affecting the risk of sun exposure. From January to March, the UV Index remains moderate (3 to 5) with a burn time of 30 minutes. However, in April, the UV Index rises to 7, marking the beginning of high-risk sun exposure. The peak months for UV exposure are May through August, where the index reaches 9 to 10, corresponding with very high exposure levels and reduced burn time to just 15 minutes. September and October see a decrease to a high category (7 and 6), allowing for slightly longer burn times of 25 minutes. As the year concludes in November and December, the index drops back to moderate and low (4 and 2), increasing the burn time to 30 and 45 minutes, respectively. Residents and visitors should take extra precautions during the high-risk months from April to August by wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade during peak sun hours to minimize the risk of sunburn and skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milan UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Turin UVI | 2 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Rome UVI | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2 |
| Santi Cosma e Damiano | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Naples UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Palermo UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |