Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors of Santa Maria, Italy. With the region's Mediterranean climate characterized by sunny summers, awareness of UV levels can significantly aid in sunburn prevention and maintaining overall skin health. Throughout the day, UV radiation can reach concerning levels, especially during peak hours where the index soars to 10 at 1 PM, emphasizing the importance of protection. With a typical Csa climate presenting unique UV exposure risks, familiarizing yourself with the daily index can help ensure your time under the sun is safe and enjoyable.
As the day unfolds, the UV Index experiences a dramatic rise, peaking at an intense 10 around 1 PM, signaling the highest level of harmful UV radiation. Early morning hours start gently, with a maximum of 1 at 7 AM, gradually increasing to a moderate 4 by 9 AM. The ascent continues steadily, reaching a notable 8 between 11 AM and 12 PM before soaring to its zenith. After this peak, the index begins to wane, declining to 5 by 4 PM and dropping further to a safe 1 by 7 PM. It’s vital to stay protected during the peak hours of 11 AM to 3 PM to enjoy the sunshine without compromising skin health.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 11:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV index levels fluctuate significantly, with notable increases during the warmer months. January and February experience a moderate UV index of 3 and 4, allowing for a 30-minute burn time under the sun. As the seasons transition into March and onward, the risk escalates, peaking in June and July with a maximum UV index of 10—classifying these months as high-risk. During these summer months, individuals are advised to limit sun exposure to just 15 minutes to prevent skin damage. The trend continues with August and September maintaining high levels (UV index of 9 and 8 respectively) before tapering off in October (UV index 6) and returning to moderate levels in November and December (UV index of 4 and 2). Residents and visitors should prioritize sun protection, especially during the peak months of April through September.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milan UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Turin UVI | 2 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Rome UVI | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2 |
| Naples UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Santa Maria | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Palermo UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |