Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index in Bakau, Gambia, is crucial for maintaining skin health and preventing sunburn, especially in this Aw climate known for its warm temperatures and bright sunshine. With peak UV levels reaching a significant 12 around noon and afternoon values hovering around 13, it’s essential for residents and visitors alike to stay informed about daily UV exposure risks. By being aware of the UV Index, you can take necessary precautions to protect your skin, enjoy the beautiful Gambian sun safely, and minimize the risk of long-term damage.
The UV Index (UVI) reveals a dynamic pattern throughout the day, peaking dramatically during midday hours. Starting with a gentle UVI of 1 at 07:00 and 08:00, the index climbs steadily to reach a noteworthy 6 by 10:00. The sun's intensity truly escalates as it hits 9 at 11:00 and soars to a maximum 12 at noon, indicating a heightened need for sun protection. The UVI remains critically high, stabilizing at 13 from 13:00 to 14:00, before gradually tapering off in the afternoon with readings of 10 at 15:00, 7 at 16:00, and finally dropping back to 1 by 18:00 and 19:00. This fluctuation underscores the importance of being mindful of sun exposure, especially during peak hours when the UVI is at its zenith.
Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
---|---|---|---|
07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
10:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
11:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
12:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
13:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
14:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
15:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
16:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
17:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index exhibits significant seasonal variations, peaking during the summer months from May through September, with levels reaching as high as 14 in August and September, indicating an extreme exposure category where the burn time is only 10 minutes. January, February, November, and December present very high UV levels of 9, with slightly longer burn times of 15 minutes. Visitors and residents are strongly advised to take precautions during high-risk months, particularly from March to October, when UV levels are at their highest. Protective measures such as applying broad-spectrum sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade during peak sun hours are essential to mitigate the risk of overexposure and potential skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bakau | 9 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 9 |
Serekunda UVI | 9 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 9 |
Brikama UVI | 9 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 9 |
Banjul UVI | 9 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 9 |
Farafenni UVI | 9 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 9 |