Last updated: August 1, 2025
In San Germán, Cuba, understanding the UV Index is crucial for protecting your skin against harmful ultraviolet radiation. With a tropical climate that often exposes residents and visitors to high levels of UV rays, being aware of daily UV levels can significantly help in preventing sunburn and long-term skin health issues. On typical days, UV indices can soar to 12, indicating a very high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, especially during peak hours between 10 AM and 2 PM. Staying informed about the UV Index not only empowers you to enjoy the beautiful sunny days in San Germán safely but also promotes a healthier lifestyle under the Cuban sun.
The UV Index for the day tells a fascinating story of rising intensity under the sun. Early risers at 07:00 and 08:00 experienced a mild UV Index of 1, perfect for leisurely outdoor activities. As the day progressed, the index climbed steadily, reaching a moderate 3 by 09:00. By 11:00, it surged to 9, marking the start of peak sun exposure. The sun blazed at 12:00, reaching a high of 12, and continued to shine at 13:00 with an impressive 13. Throughout the afternoon, the intensity began to retreat, falling to 12 by 14:00 and gently tapering to 9 at 15:00. By evening, the sun’s grip loosened, with the index dropping to 3 at 17:00 and finally returning to a gentle 1 by 18:00 and 19:00. A day filled with sunshine serves as a reminder to stay protected during those peak hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 11:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 15:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index fluctuates throughout the year, with the highest levels occurring from March to September when it reaches an extreme level of 12 to 13, requiring minimal exposure times of just 10 minutes to avoid skin damage. Notably, February marks a peak with an index of 11, while January and December see a slight decline, categorized as very high with burn times of 15 minutes. For visitors and residents, the spring and summer months pose the greatest risk for UV exposure, making it crucial to take protective measures such as wearing sunscreen, hats, and protective clothing, especially during peak sunlight hours. As we transition into the lower UV months of November and December, caution should still be maintained due to lingering high UV levels.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Havana UVI | 7 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 7 |
| Camaguey UVI | 8 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 7 |
| Holguin UVI | 8 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 7 |
| San German | 8 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 8 |
| Santiago de Cuba UVI | 9 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 8 |
| Guantanamo UVI | 9 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 8 |