Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors of Santiago, Colombia, where the sun's rays can be particularly intense throughout the year. As a city situated at a high altitude with a Cfb climate, Santiago experiences significant UV exposure, especially between 10 AM and 2 PM when levels can soar to 15—indicative of extreme risk. Awareness of these levels is essential for preventing sunburn and protecting long-term skin health. By keeping an eye on the UV Index, you can enjoy the vibrant outdoor lifestyle that Santiago has to offer while minimizing the risk of harmful UV radiation.
The UV Index today presents a dramatic rise from dawn to midday, reaching its peak at 12:00 PM with a striking 15. As the sun climbs in the sky, the intensity of UV radiation escalates quickly; starting at a low 1 at 7:00 AM, it surges to 10 by 10:00 AM and hits its highest point with 13 at 11:00 AM. A slight decline begins in the early afternoon, as the UV Index drops to 11 at 2:00 PM, before tapering off to 4 by 4:00 PM. As the day wanes, levels diminish further to 1 by 5:00 PM, settling at 0 by 7:00 PM. This pattern highlights the importance of sun safety during peak hours, particularly between 11:00 AM and 2:00 PM, when protective measures are most crucial.
Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
---|---|---|---|
07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
08:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
09:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
10:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
11:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
12:00 | 15 | extreme | 10 min |
13:00 | 14 | extreme | 10 min |
14:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
15:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
16:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index data indicates extreme levels of ultraviolet radiation throughout the year, with particularly high values in March (19) and April (19). Residents and visitors should be especially cautious during these months, as they coincide with the highest risk for skin damage and sunburn, requiring only 10 minutes of sun exposure to receive harmful effects. January through May also reflect high risk with UV Index values consistently above 17, while October through December demonstrate slightly reduced values, yet still pose a risk. It’s advisable to use sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and limit sun exposure during peak hours from January through May and again in the fall, ensuring skin health is prioritized year-round.
UV Risk Categories
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barranquilla UVI | 11 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Cartagena UVI | 11 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Medellin UVI | 14 | 15 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 12 |
Cali UVI | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 |
Bogota UVI | 15 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 |
Santiago | 17 | 17 | 19 | 19 | 17 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 15 | 13 |