Aden Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Aden, Yemen, is characterized by a BWh climate according to the Köppen-Geiger classification, indicative of a hot desert environment. This coastal city experiences a minimum temperature of 17°C (63°F) in January, while the average temperature hovers around 28°C (83°F) throughout the year. The peak heat arrives in August, with maximum temperatures reaching a scorching 43°C (109°F). These climatic conditions underscore Aden's characteristic aridity and extreme temperatures, shaping the local ecosystem and lifestyle.

Aden temperature by month

Temperature patterns in Aden, Yemen, exhibit a distinct seasonal rhythm marked by rising warmth as the year progresses. Starting in January with cooler conditions, the minimum temperatures gradually increase from 17°C (63°F) to 26°C (79°F) by the peak summer months of July and August. This period also witnesses the highest maximum temperatures, soaring to an extreme 43°C (109°F) in August. As the year wanes, temperatures begin to ease, with October reflecting a notable decline, bringing a maximum temperature down to 37°C (99°F), followed by further cooling through the winter months. The average temperatures exhibit steady increments, peaking around the height of summer and allowing for a warm, arid climate that defines Aden's unique environment.

Monthly Temperatures in Aden, Yemen

The chart illustrates Aden's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec767679828688878787848077
Data source: Aden temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Al Mansurah, Aden, and At Tawahi all experience a similar climate, with January temperatures averaging a minimum of 21°C (70°F) and reaching a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in July. For more details on Al Mansurah's monthly temperatures, visit monthly temperatures in Al Mansurah. You can explore the climate specifics of Aden at monthly temperatures in Aden, and At Tawahi's temperatures are available at monthly temperatures in At Tawahi.

Precipitation Patterns in Aden

Aden, Yemen, is characterized by its arid climate, with annual precipitation being notably sparse throughout the year. Monthly rainfall data reveals that January through April experience minimal precipitation, with totals ranging from 4 mm (0.2 in) to 7 mm (0.3 in). The scant rainfall during this period typically accumulates over only one or two days, underscoring Aden's dry conditions. Notably, February sees the least rainfall, with just 4 mm (0.2 in) recorded, marking this as the driest month of the year.

The pattern shifts in May, when precipitation rises significantly to 32 mm (1.3 in), indicating the onset of the wet season, albeit still relatively modest compared to other regions. Rainfall remains present through subsequent months, although it tapers off to 16 mm (0.6 in) in July and fluctuates further with October receiving 21 mm (0.8 in). Interestingly, the city experiences brief periods of rain, typically logged over just a couple of days each month, making significant downpours a rarity. The overall lack of substantial rainfall contributes to Aden’s classification as a desert climate, heavily influencing local flora and water resources.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Aden, Yemen

The average monthly precipitation in Aden, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec74563218164721610
Data source: Aden precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Sunshine Duration in Aden

Aden, Yemen, experiences a pronounced seasonal trend in sunshine duration, with a remarkable increase from the winter months through the summer. Beginning in January with 269 hours of sunshine, the city witnesses a steady rise, reaching 304 hours in February. By March, sunshine hours peak significantly at 344 hours, leading into the late spring and early summer. This increase continues into May, where the total climbs to 347 hours, showcasing a consistent pattern of increasing sunlight as the days grow longer and warmer.

As summer progresses, total sunshine hours remain notably high but exhibit a slight dip in June and July, with 325 and 320 hours, respectively. However, by August, sunshine duration rebounds slightly to 331 hours, maintaining warmth and brightness. The trend stabilizes in the fall, with October recording 338 hours and November slightly less at 324 hours. December wraps up the year at 330 hours, indicating a return to winter conditions without a drastic drop in sunshine. Overall, this consistent availability of sunlight throughout the year plays a crucial role in shaping Aden’s warm climate and vibrant ecosystem.

Monthly Sunshine in Aden, Yemen

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Aden receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec269h304h344h342h347h325h320h331h325h338h324h330h
Data source: Aden sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Aden UV Index Trends

Aden, Yemen, experiences notably high levels of ultraviolet (UV) radiation throughout the year, with particularly intense conditions from February to May. The UV Index peaks in April and May at 14, categorized as extreme, with a rapid burn time of just 10 minutes for unprotected skin. This period coincides with some of the warmest months, underlining the risks associated with prolonged sun exposure. Even in January, UV levels are substantial, hitting 10, which transitions to 12 in February, emphasizing the need for protective measures against harmful UV rays during the early months of the year.

As summer approaches, the UV Index remains consistently high, ranging from 11 to 12 during the peak July and August months before slightly decreasing in the fall. By November, the UV Index returns to 10, categorized as very high, while December records a lower index of 9. This gradual decline marks an easing of extreme solar exposure as winter sets in, although caution is still warranted due to the persistently elevated UV levels. The data highlight the importance of sun safety strategies year-round, particularly during the spring and summer months when UV radiation poses the highest risk to skin health.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Aden, Yemen

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Aden. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec10121314141112121111109
Data source: Aden UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Aden

In Aden, Yemen, daylight duration exhibits a consistent pattern throughout the year, with minor fluctuations primarily between winter and summer. During the initial months of January and February, the city enjoys about 11 hours of daylight each day. As spring arrives in March, daylight increases to 12 hours, maintaining this duration steadily from March through August. This consistent exposure to sunlight during these months enhances the warmth of Aden's climate and supports its regional ecosystems.

As summer transitions into fall, daylight hours begin to taper off again, returning to 11 hours by October and maintaining that duration into the winter months of November and December. This relatively stable and ample daylight provision allows for a generally predictable cycle of light across seasons, contributing to a climate that remains warm and inviting year-round. Overall, the minor variations in daylight duration in Aden are essential for understanding the broader climatic context and local agricultural practices.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Aden, Yemen

This chart shows the total daylight hours Aden receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec686h702h723h744h762h771h766h750h730h709h690h681h
Data source: Aden daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Aden's Popular Destinations

Aden, Yemen experiences a warm desert climate characterized by high temperatures and minimal rainfall. Monthly average temperatures range from 24°C (76°F) in January to 30°C (87°F) in the summer months, peaking at 37°C (99°F) in July. Rainfall is scarce, averaging less than 40 mm in most months, with a slight increase to 33 mm (1.3 in) in May. The city enjoys abundant sunshine, with March and May leading at 347 and 344 hours, respectively. For more information, visit Aden climate.

Al Burayqah, Yemen experiences a warm climate with mild winters and hot summers. January sees temperatures ranging from 21°C (70°F) to 27°C (81°F), while July can reach up to 37°C (99°F). Precipitation is relatively low throughout the year, peaking in May at 33 mm (1.3 in), and sunshine hours are abundant, particularly in March and May, with over 340 hours. This combination provides a predominantly dry and sunny environment, ideal for outdoor activities. For more details, visit Al Burayqah climate.

The climate in Al Maalla', Yemen, features warm temperatures year-round, with averages ranging from 24°C (76°F) in January to 30°C (87°F) in July. The region experiences minimal rainfall, peaking in May at 33 mm (1.3 in), while remaining relatively dry during the summer months. Al Maalla' enjoys abundant sunshine, with March and May providing the highest hours at 344 and 347, respectively. Overall, the climate is characterized by hot summers and mild winters, making it an appealing destination for sun-seekers. For more information, visit Al Ma`alla' climate.

The climate in Al Mansurah, Yemen, is characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with averages ranging from 24°C (76°F) in January to 30°C (86°F) in May. The hottest months are July and August, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 37°C (99°F). Rainfall is relatively low, peaking in May with 33 mm (1.3 in) and averaging under 10 mm in most months. The region enjoys ample sunshine, with May receiving the most hours at 347, contributing to its warm climate. For more detailed information, visit Al Mansurah climate.

The climate in Ash Shaykh Uthman, Yemen, is characterized by warm to hot temperatures year-round, with July and August being the hottest months, reaching maximums of up to 43°C (109°F). The region experiences minimal rainfall, peaking in May and July with approximately 26 mm (1.0 in) and 27 mm (1.1 in), respectively. Sunshine is abundant, with over 300 hours of sunlight during most months, promoting a generally dry and arid environment. The cooler months of December and January see average temperatures around 24°C (75°F) and limited precipitation. For more details, visit [Ash ShaykhUthman climate](/climate/yemen/aden/ash-shaykh--uthman.html).

At Tawahi, Yemen experiences a warm, semi-arid climate with average temperatures ranging from 24°C (76°F) in January to around 30°C (87°F) in the summer months of June through August. The hottest month is July, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 37°C (99°F). Precipitation is relatively low, peaking at 33 mm (1.3 in) in May, while the rest of the year sees minimal rainfall. Sunshine is abundant, particularly in March and May, with over 340 hours of sunlight each month. For more details, visit At Tawahi climate.

Crater, Yemen experiences a warm climate characterized by moderate temperatures throughout the year. January temperatures range from a minimum of 21°C (70°F) to a maximum of 27°C (81°F), gradually rising to peak summer temperatures of up to 37°C (99°F) in July. Rainfall is limited, with the wettest month being May at 33 mm (1.3 in), while the remaining months see significantly less precipitation. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, with the most hours in May at 347 hours. For more details, visit Crater climate.

The climate in Khawr Maksar, Yemen, is characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with average highs reaching a peak of 37°C (99°F) in July. January is the coolest month, featuring average temperatures around 24°C (76°F), while May marks the onset of hotter conditions with increased humidity. Precipitation is minimal, with the wettest month being May at 33 mm (1.3 in), followed by light rains throughout the summer. Sunshine is abundant, especially in the spring and summer months, with March recording the highest sunshine hours at 344. For more detailed information, visit Khawr Maksar climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Aden, Yemen, presents a unique climatic profile characterized by its arid desert conditions, significant temperature variations, and substantial sunshine duration throughout the year. The distinct seasonal trends in both temperature and sunlight underscore the intensity of its climate, particularly during the hotter months when UV radiation peaks and necessitates increased sun protection. Furthermore, the consistency in daylight duration facilitates an environment conducive to agriculture and local livelihoods. Understanding these climatic elements not only highlights the environmental dynamics of Aden but also emphasizes the importance of sustainable practices to adapt to and thrive within this challenging yet vibrant desert landscape.

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