Last updated: January 18, 2025
Tashkent, Uzbekistan exhibits a Csa climate classification according to the Köppen-Geiger system, characterized by its distinctive Mediterranean influence. The city experiences a minimum temperature of -15°C (5°F) in February, while peak summer temperatures can soar to a stifling 42°C (108°F) in July. On average, Tashkent enjoys a temperate climate with an annual average temperature of around 15°C (59°F), making it a region of notable thermal variability throughout the year. This climate profile significantly influences the local flora, fauna, and human activities in the region.
Tashkent, Uzbekistan experiences marked seasonal temperature variations throughout the year. Winter months, particularly January and February, see minimum temperatures plunging to as low as -15°C (5°F), with average highs peaking at 23°C (74°F) in late February. As spring advances, March and April bring a gradual warming, with average temperatures climbing to 15°C (60°F) by April and maximums reaching 34°C (93°F). The onset of summer in May heralds higher temperatures, with averages soaring to 21°C (70°F) and maximums peaking at 42°C (108°F) in July, making it the hottest month. August remains warm, but temperatures begin to moderate into September, dropping to averages of 21°C (70°F). As the year transitions to autumn, Tashkent cools significantly in October, with temperatures averaging 14°C (57°F), before plunging into winter once again where December sees averages fall to around 2°C (37°F). This clear delineation of seasons shapes the region's climate and diversifies its botanical and ecological characteristics.
Tashkent experiences a wide range of temperatures throughout the year, with a minimum of -15°C (5°F) in February and a sweltering maximum of 42°C (108°F) in July, reflecting its continental climate. The stark contrast between winter's chill and summer's heat highlights the city's diverse weather patterns. For more detailed information on Tashkent's monthly temperatures, visit monthly temperatures in Tashkent.
Tashkent, Uzbekistan experiences a distinct seasonal precipitation pattern, with the most significant rainfall occurring in late winter and early spring. February marks the peak precipitation month with 83 mm (3.3 in) of rainfall over 11 days, followed closely by April, which records 110 mm (4.3 in) across 12 days. This trend highlights a transition from winter's drier conditions—January receives 41 mm (1.6 in)—toward a wetter spring. Notably, March also sees considerable rainfall at 92 mm (3.6 in), contributing to a robust wet season that nourishes the region's flora and replenishes water sources.
As summer approaches, Tashkent's precipitation sharply declines, with July receiving a mere 3 mm (0.1 in) and August only 6 mm (0.2 in), both with little to no rainfall days. The dry conditions continue into early autumn, with September reporting just 5 mm (0.2 in) over a single rainy day. However, a slight increase in precipitation is noted in October with 25 mm (1.0 in), followed by November with 41 mm (1.6 in), reflecting the onset of the wetter winter months once again. This clear bimodal distribution of rainfall underscores the region's Mediterranean climate influence, allowing for both lush growth in the spring and arid spells during the summer.
Tashkent, Uzbekistan, showcases a pronounced seasonal trend in sunshine duration, with a steady increase from the winter months through to summer. In January, residents enjoy about 197 hours of sunshine, a modest amount that rises to 239 hours in February. As spring unfolds, March experiences a significant uptick to 306 hours, and by April, the total reaches 335 hours. This upward trajectory continues through May, when the city basks in 397 hours of sunshine, setting the stage for what becomes the sunniest months of the year.
The peak sunshine period occurs during the summer months, with July capturing the most sunlight at 429 hours. Although August still boasts ample sunshine with 398 hours, a gradual decline begins in September, dropping to 349 hours. As autumn progresses, sunlight further lessens, culminating in November's 256 hours and December's 231 hours. This seasonal rhythm not only highlights Tashkent's warm, sun-drenched summers but also underscores the essential role of sunshine in shaping the city's distinct climate and lifestyle throughout the year.
Tashkent, Uzbekistan, experiences significant variations in UV Index levels throughout the year, reflecting the changing intensity of solar radiation. In the winter months of January and December, the UV Index remains low at 2, allowing for longer exposure without immediate risk, with recommended burn times of 45 minutes. As spring approaches, February sees a moderate increase to a UV Index of 4, while March escalates to 7, categorizing it as high exposure with a burn time of 25 minutes. This sets the stage for the more intense sun experienced in late spring and summer.
The summer months bring the highest UV Index values, reaching a peak of 10 in both June and July, indicating very high exposure levels with quick burn times of just 15 minutes. August remains slightly lower at 9, but still poses considerable risk. As autumn arrives, the UV levels begin to decline, with October dropping to moderate levels at 5 and November falling to 3. Overall, this seasonal fluctuation underscores the importance of sun safety throughout the year, particularly during the peak UV months when protective measures are crucial to prevent skin damage.
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Tashkent, Uzbekistan, experiences notable variations in daylight duration throughout the year, reflecting the transition of seasons. In the winter months of January and December, daylight is limited to approximately 9 hours, providing minimal warmth and light. February sees a slight increase to 10 hours, as days gradually start to lengthen. By March, the daylight extends to 11 hours, and this upward trend continues into April, reaching 13 hours, signaling the arrival of spring with longer, sunnier days.
As summer approaches, June boasts the longest daylight duration at 15 hours, allowing for ample time to engage in outdoor activities. In July, daylight slightly decreases to 14 hours, which continues into August. However, as autumn sets in, daylight hours gradually diminish, with September delivering 12 hours and dropping back to 11 hours in October. November brings a return to 9 hours of daylight, echoing winter's shorter days. This cyclical pattern of daylight highlights Tashkent's distinct seasonal transitions, impacting the lifestyle and daily routines of its inhabitants throughout the year.
Bektemir, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by hot summers and cold winters. January temperatures can drop to as low as -14°C (7°F), while July temperatures soar up to 42°C (108°F). Precipitation is heaviest in spring, peaking at 110 mm (4.3 in) in April, with much drier conditions in summer, particularly in July and August. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, especially from May to July, when it receives over 397 hours of sunlight per month. For more details, visit Bektemir climate.
Tashkent, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by hot summers and cold winters. January temperatures can drop as low as -14°C (7°F), while July sees highs reaching up to 42°C (108°F). Rainfall is heaviest in spring months, with April receiving about 110 mm (4.3 in), while summer months are relatively dry. The city enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in June and July, with over 400 hours recorded during these months. For more detailed information, visit Tashkent climate.
In summary, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, presents a dynamic climate characterized by distinct seasonal changes in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours. From the harsh cold of winter to the scorching warmth of summer, residents and visitors alike experience a rich tapestry of climatic conditions that influence daily life and recreational activities. With longer daylight hours and increased sunlight during the summer months, precautions against high UV levels are essential to ensure safety while enjoying the outdoors. Understanding these climatic patterns not only enhances awareness of Tashkent's environment but also underscores the importance of adapting lifestyles to harmonize with the rhythmic shifts within this vibrant region.