Karakalpakstan Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, exhibits a BWk climate classification, characterized by its arid conditions and significant temperature fluctuations. The region experiences a stark minimum temperature of -23°C (-8°F) during February, which sharply contrasts with the scorching maximum of 46°C (115°F) in July. Throughout the year, the average temperature hovers around 13°C (56°F), underscoring the region's extreme seasonal variations. Such climatic conditions not only shape the local environment but also pose unique challenges and adaptations for its inhabitants.

Karakalpakstan temperature by month

Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, displays a pronounced seasonal temperature pattern, beginning with harsh winters where temperatures plummet to a minimum of -23°C in February, and average lows hover around -2°C. As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in April with daytime averages reaching 15°C and maximums of 38°C. The transition into summer brings intense heat, where July records the highest temperatures, averaging 31°C and soaring up to 46°C. This extreme warmth persists into August, while early autumn in September begins to moderate the heat, with averages dropping to 20°C. As the year progresses into late autumn and winter, temperatures again plunge, with November witnessing minimums around -16°C. This cyclical temperature variation underscores the stark climatic contrasts experienced throughout the year in this arid region.

Monthly Temperatures in Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan

The chart illustrates Karakalpakstan's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec293344607382888068533728
Data source: Karakalpakstan temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

In the region of Karakalpakstan, Qoraozak experiences a minimum temperature of -21°C (-5°F) in January and a maximum of 45°C (114°F) in July, with more details available at [monthly temperatures in Qoraozak](/climate/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/qorao-zak.html). Similarly, Nukus records a minimum of -20°C (-4°F) in December and peaks at 45°C (113°F) in July; further information can be found at monthly temperatures in Nukus. Qunghirot also sees extreme temperatures, with a minimum of -21°C (-6°F) in January and a maximum of 46°C (115°F) in July, which can be explored at monthly temperatures in Qunghirot.

Precipitation Patterns in Karakalpakstan

Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, experiences a limited and irregular precipitation pattern throughout the year, with the bulk of rainfall occurring in the spring months. January begins the year with a modest 9 mm of precipitation, which gradually increases to 18 mm by March, contributing to the region's slight spring greening. However, as spring transitions to summer, rainfall drastically diminishes, plummeting to a mere 2 mm in July and almost negligible amounts in August and September, highlighting the region's aridity during the hotter months.

As the calendar year progresses into autumn and winter, precipitation remains sparse, averaging around 7 mm in October and November, followed by a slight increase in December. Despite the minor fluctuations in monthly rainfall, the annual totals remain low, resulting in a semi-arid environment characterized by few rainy days, peaking at four days in March and tapering down to none during the summer months. This stark precipitation pattern plays a crucial role in shaping the ecosystem and agricultural practices within this unique climate zone.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan

The average monthly precipitation in Karakalpakstan, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec914181693211778
Data source: Karakalpakstan precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Sunshine Duration in Karakalpakstan

In Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, sunshine duration reveals a clear and steady seasonal trend, with hours of sunlight escalating significantly from winter into summer. January sees a relatively sparse 180 hours of sunshine, but as the months progress into spring, this figure rises sharply, reaching 341 hours in April. The peak sunshine is observed during the summer months, particularly in July, which basks in an impressive 418 hours of sunlight. This abundance of sunshine fuels the region's arid landscape, supporting its unique ecosystem and agricultural practices.

As summer transitions into autumn, the hours of sunlight begin to gradually decline. August still offers a robust 397 hours, but by September, the sunshine reduces to 346 hours. The decrease continues through October to 315 hours, with November and December witnessing the least sunlight at 267 hours and 227 hours, respectively. This pattern highlights the importance of solar energy in the region, especially during the brighter months, while also noting the challenges faced during the shorter days of winter. Overall, the sunlight dynamics in Karakalpakstan play a crucial role in shaping both the climate and the daily lives of its inhabitants.

Monthly Sunshine in Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Karakalpakstan receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec180h250h314h341h398h413h418h397h346h315h267h227h
Data source: Karakalpakstan sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Karakalpakstan UV Index Trends

The UV Index in Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, exhibits a distinctive seasonal pattern that closely aligns with temperature and sunlight changes. Beginning the year with a moderate UV Index of 3 in January and 4 in February, the region presents relatively safer exposure levels, allowing for a burn time of 30 minutes without significant risk. However, as spring emerges, the UV Index escalates sharply, reaching 7 in March and soaring to 8 in April, which is categorized as very high. These levels signify an increased need for protective measures, with recommended burn times decreasing to 15 minutes as the intensity of sunlight intensifies.

As summer peaks in July with a UV Index of 10, residents and visitors must exercise heightened caution due to the very high exposure category, maintaining strict sun protection practices. The UV Index subsequently begins to decline into autumn, reducing to 5 in October, which indicates a return to moderate conditions, while November and December witness further drops to 3 and 2, respectively. These lower indices allow for longer burn times, but caution is still advisable, particularly in the stronger sun months of late spring and summer. Overall, understanding the UV Index throughout the year is essential for promoting health and safety in this sun-drenched region.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Karakalpakstan. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3478991098532
Data source: Karakalpakstan UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Karakalpakstan

In Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, daylight duration varies significantly throughout the year, reflecting the region's seasonal changes. The year begins with limited daylight, with 9 hours in January and November, gradually increasing to 10 hours in February and reaching 11 hours in March. As spring blossoms in April, the daylight extends to 13 hours, paving the way for the longer days ahead. By May and June, the region enjoys the maximum exposure to sunlight, with daylight stretching to 14 and 15 hours, respectively, creating optimal conditions for agriculture and outdoor activities.

As summer matures, daylight begins to taper off slightly, with 14 hours in July and 13 hours in August. The cooling months of September and October witness a gradual reduction, dropping to 12 and 11 hours, respectively. Finally, daylight returns to 9 hours by December, marking the end of the year with shorter days. This cyclical pattern not only influences daily life in Karakalpakstan but also plays a crucial role in determining agricultural cycles, energy consumption, and the overall lifestyle of its inhabitants throughout the seasons.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan

This chart shows the total daylight hours Karakalpakstan receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec565h632h716h803h876h913h894h829h746h660h584h545h
Data source: Karakalpakstan daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Karakalpakstan's Popular Destinations

The climate in Beruniy, Uzbekistan, is characterized by hot summers and cold winters, with temperatures ranging from a January minimum of -19°C (-2°F) to a July maximum of 44°C (111°F). The area experiences low precipitation, averaging between 1 mm and 13 mm throughout the year, with July and August being the driest months. Despite the low rainfall, sunshine hours are abundant, peaking in July with 417 hours and maintaining a relatively high average in other months. This climate allows for a distinct seasonal variation, making Beruniy an interesting location for weather observation. For more details, visit Beruniy climate.

Beruniy Shahri, Uzbekistan experiences extreme temperature variations throughout the year, with January lows reaching -19°C (-2°F) and July highs soaring to 44°C (111°F). The region sees minimal precipitation, with July and August receiving less than 2 mm (0.1 in) of rain, while summer months also enjoy significant sunshine, peaking at 417 hours in July. Winter is characterized by cold temperatures and around 190 hours of sunshine in January. Overall, Beruniy Shahri has a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters, making it important to prepare accordingly. More details can be found at Beruniy Shahri climate.

Boston Shahri, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate with distinct seasons. Winters are harsh, featuring January temperatures dipping as low as -20°C (-3°F), while summers can be scorching, with July averages reaching 32°C (90°F). Precipitation is minimal, especially in the summer months, with the highest rainfall occurring in February at 14 mm (0.5 in). The city enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking in July with 417 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit [Boston Shahri climate](/climate/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/bo-ston-shahri.html).

Chimboy Shahri, Uzbekistan, experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and hot summers. January temperatures range from a frigid -21°C to a mild 12°C, while summer months see highs reaching 44°C in July. Precipitation is minimal, particularly in summer, with July and August receiving just 2 mm and 1 mm, respectively. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking at 420 hours in July. For more details, visit Chimboy Shahri climate.

Kegeyli Shahar, Uzbekistan experiences a wide range of temperatures throughout the year, with January averaging -2°C (29°F) and July peaking at 30°C (86°F). Winters can be quite harsh, with minimums dropping to -21°C (-5°F), while summers bring intense heat, often surpassing 40°C (104°F). Precipitation is relatively low, with the wettest months being March and April, receiving around 19-20 mm. Sunshine is abundant, especially in the summer months, with July boasting up to 418 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit Kegeyli Shahar climate.

Mangit Shahri, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and hot summers. January temperatures can drop as low as -20°C (-5°F), with average highs around -1°C (31°F), while July sees highs reaching up to 44°C (112°F). The region receives minimal precipitation, particularly in the summer months, where July and August record less than 2 mm. However, sunshine is abundant, with July boasting about 417 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit [Mangit Shahri climate](/climate/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/mang-it-shahri.html).

The climate in Manghit, Uzbekistan, is characterized by extreme temperature variations throughout the year, with January averages around -1°C (31°F) rising to about 30°C (87°F) in July. The region experiences relatively low precipitation, particularly in the summer months, with July and August registering only 1 mm (0.0 in) each. Sunshine is abundant, especially in the summer, with July enjoying up to 417 hours of sunlight. Despite the harsh winters, with January temperatures plunging to -19°C (-3°F), the overall climate supports a distinct seasonal rhythm. For more information, visit Manghit climate.

Moynoq Shahri, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by extreme temperature variations. Winters (January to February) can be harsh, with minimum temperatures dropping as low as -23°C (-8°F), while summers (June to July) can be intensely hot, reaching maximums up to 45°C (114°F). Precipitation is minimal throughout the year, with the wettest months being March (23 mm) and April (18 mm), and sunshine is abundant, peaking in July with 422 hours. For more details about the weather patterns, visit [Moynoq Shahri climate](/climate/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/mo-ynoq-shahri.html).

Muynoq, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by extreme temperature variations and limited precipitation. January is notably cold with minimum temperatures plummeting to -23°C (-8°F), while summer months, particularly July, can see maximums reaching up to 45°C (114°F). Rainfall is sparse throughout the year, with the wettest month being March at 23 mm, and sunshine hours peaking in July with 422 hours. Despite the harsh conditions, the prolonged sunlight during summer months helps mitigate the cold winters. For more information, visit Muynoq climate.

The climate in Novyy Turtkul', Uzbekistan, experiences significant seasonal variations. January sees temperatures ranging from a minimum of -19°C to a maximum of 16°C, while November features milder conditions with a minimum of -15°C and a maximum of 31°C. Precipitation is relatively low throughout the year, with November averaging just 7 mm of rainfall. Notably, sunshine hours peak in summer, reaching up to 417 hours in July, contributing to hot summers and cooler winters. For more details, visit Novyy Turtkul' climate.

Nukus, Uzbekistan experiences a stark continental climate characterized by extreme temperature variations. Winters are harsh with January temperatures dropping to as low as -20°C (-3°F), while summers can be scorching, peaking at 45°C (113°F) in July. Precipitation is minimal, with the majority falling in spring (April) and early months of the year, totaling around 19 mm (0.8 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, especially from May to July, with June having up to 412 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Nukus climate.

Oltinkol, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by distinct seasonal variations. Winters are harsh, with January temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -21°C (-5°F) and average highs around 12°C (54°F). Summers, particularly from June to August, are hot, with July averaging 31°C (88°F) and maximums reaching 44°C (112°F). Rainfall is scarce, especially during the peak summer months, while sunshine is abundant, peaking at 418 hours in July. For more detailed information, visit [Oltinkol climate](/climate/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/oltinko-l.html).

Oqmangit, Uzbekistan, experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and hot summers. In January, temperatures can drop as low as -20°C (-4°F), while July sees highs reaching up to 45°C (113°F). Precipitation is relatively low, with the wettest months being March and April at about 18-19 mm, and minimal rainfall in the summer months. The region enjoys significant sunshine, particularly in the summer, with July receiving up to 417 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit [Oqmangit climate](/climate/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/oqmang-it.html).

Qanlikol, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and hot summers. January temperatures can drop to a frigid -20°C (-4°F), while July sees highs reaching up to 44°C (111°F). Precipitation is generally low, peaking in March at 20 mm (0.8 in) and dropping to just 1 mm (0.0 in) in August. The region enjoys substantial sunshine, particularly in the summer months, with maximum hours recorded in July at 417 hours. For more detailed information, visit [Qanlikol climate](/climate/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/qanliko-l.html).

Qongirot Shahri, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by harsh winters and hot summers. January temperatures can plunge to a minimum of -21°C (-6°F) and rise to a maximum of 12°C (54°F), while July sees highs reach up to 46°C (115°F). Precipitation is minimal, particularly in the summer months, with June and July receiving only 3 mm (0.1 in) each. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, especially in mid-summer, with July averaging 418 hours of sun. For a detailed overview of the weather patterns, visit Qongirot Shahri climate.

The climate in Qoraozak, Uzbekistan, is characterized by extreme temperatures, with January lows reaching -21°C (-5°F) and July highs hitting 45°C (114°F). The region experiences dry conditions, particularly in summer, with minimal precipitation peaking at just 20 mm (0.8 in) during March and April. Sunshine hours are abundant, maxing out at 420 hours in July, which contributes to the region's hot climate. For more details, visit [Qoraozak climate](/climate/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/qorao-zak.html).

Qozonketkan, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by hot summers and cold winters. January temperatures range from a frigid -21°C to a max of 12°C, while July averages around 30°C with peaks reaching 43°C. Precipitation is relatively low throughout the year, with June and July being the driest months, receiving only 2-3 mm of rain. Sunshine is abundant, peaking in July with 420 hours, contributing to its warm summer climate. For more detailed information, visit Qozonketkan climate.

Qunghirot, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by hot summers and cold winters. January temperatures can drop to a minimum of -21°C (-6°F), while July sees highs reaching up to 46°C (115°F). Precipitation is relatively low, with the highest average in March at 24 mm (0.9 in) and dropping significantly during the summer months. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in June and July with over 400 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Qunghirot climate.

Shumanay Shahri, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by extreme temperature variations throughout the year. Winters are harsh, with January temperatures plunging as low as -20°C (-4°F), while summers can reach scorching highs of 44°C (111°F) in July. Precipitation is quite low, especially in the summer months, with annual rainfall primarily concentrated in the spring. Sunny days are abundant, peaking in June and July with over 400 hours of sunshine each month. For more information, visit Shumanay Shahri climate.

Taxtakopir, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by significant temperature variations throughout the year. Winters are harsh, with January temperatures dipping as low as -21°C (-6°F), while summers can be extremely hot, with July averages reaching 32°C (89°F) and maxing out at 46°C (114°F). Precipitation is relatively low, peaking in spring before tapering off during the summer months, with June recording only 3 mm (0.1 in). The region enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in the summer, with July seeing around 421 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit [Taxtakopir climate](/climate/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/taxtako-pir.html).

Tortkol Shahri, Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate characterized by extreme temperature variations throughout the year. Winters are cold, with average January temperatures around 0°C (32°F), while summers can be scorching, peaking at an average of 32°C (90°F) in July. Precipitation is minimal, with the majority falling in the winter and early spring months, totaling only 1-15 mm monthly in most months. Sunshine is abundant, especially in the summer, with up to 417 hours recorded in July. For more details, visit Tortkol Shahri climate.

Xojayli Shahri, Uzbekistan experiences a dramatic climate with significant temperature variations throughout the year. Winter months, particularly January and February, can plunge to lows of -20°C (-4°F), while summer peaks in July soar to around 45°C (113°F). Precipitation is relatively low, with the driest months being July and August, receiving just 1-2 mm of rain. Sunlight is abundant, especially from May to July, when it averages over 399 hours per month. For more detailed insights, visit [Xojayli Shahri climate](/climate/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/xo-jayli-shahri.html).

Conclusion

In conclusion, the climate of Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, is marked by extreme temperature variations, limited precipitation, abundant sunshine, a fluctuating UV Index, and significant changes in daylight duration throughout the year. The stark contrast between the harsh winters and scorching summers, coupled with minimal rainfall, creates a semi-arid environment that shapes both the landscape and the daily lives of its inhabitants. Understanding these climatic factors—such as the peak sunshine months and UV exposure levels—is essential for effective agricultural practices and health precautions. As the region continues to adapt to its unique climate, these insights contribute to better planning for environmental sustainability and the well-being of the local communities.

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