Last updated: January 18, 2025
Kilis, Turkey, experiences a Mediterranean climate classified under the Csa Köppen-Geiger system, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The temperature fluctuations are notable, with winter lows dropping to a frigid minimum of -15°C (5°F) in January, transitioning to an average annual temperature of 18°C (65°F). The summer months can reach extreme highs, with maximum temperatures soaring to 44°C (112°F) in August, highlighting the region's thermal variability and potential for heat-related impacts on both local ecosystems and human activities.
In Kilis, Turkey, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal variations, transitioning from the cold of winter to the blistering heat of summer. January begins the year with frigid conditions, featuring minimums dipping to -15°C (5°F) and averaging around 6°C (44°F). As winter fades, February and March bring gradual warming, with averages rising to 11°C (53°F) by March, while maximum temperatures can reach 29°C (85°F). Spring escalates the warmth, especially in April and May, where temperatures soar, with May peaking at an impressive 40°C (104°F). The summer months of June, July, and August solidify Kilis as a heat hotspot, with average temperatures around 30°C (86°F) and maximums hitting 44°C (112°F) in August. As autumn approaches, September shows a slight reprieve with more moderate averages of 26°C (80°F), transitioning to cooler October and November temperatures, and finishing the year off with December's lows around -4°C (25°F), illustrating a complete climatic cycle.
Elbeyli experiences a temperature range from a minimum of -11°C (12°F) in January to a maximum of 44°C (112°F) in August, making it one of the hottest areas in the region, as detailed in monthly temperatures in Elbeyli. In comparison, Polateli has slightly lower extremes, with temperatures dropping to -12°C (11°F) in January and peaking at 43°C (111°F) in August, as noted in monthly temperatures in Polateli. Kilis sees milder temperatures, registering a minimum of -8°C (18°F) in January and a maximum of 43°C (110°F) in August, according to monthly temperatures in Kilis.
Kilis, Turkey, experiences a pronounced seasonal variation in precipitation, with the majority occurring in the winter months. January is the wettest month, receiving 81 mm (3.2 in) of rainfall over approximately 10 days, while December follows closely with 99 mm (3.9 in) spread across 12 days. February and March also contribute to the winter totals, with 57 mm (2.2 in) and 70 mm (2.8 in), respectively. As spring approaches, precipitation begins to decline sharply, reaching a low of just 7 mm (0.3 in) by June, with only 1 day of rain recorded.
The dry summer months are stark in contrast to the wetter winter, with July and August receiving minimal rainfall of just 1 mm (0.0 in) each month and no recorded rainy days. The autumn months see a slight increase in precipitation, with October and November bringing 17 mm (0.7 in) and 40 mm (1.6 in) respectively. Such fluctuations in rainfall underscore Kilis' Mediterranean climate, where winter rains are predominant while summers remain predominantly arid.
In Kilis, Turkey, sunshine duration reveals a clear seasonal pattern, showcasing a gradual increase from winter to summer. Starting with 198 hours of sunshine in January, daylight gradually extends in February to 258 hours before a notable rise in March, which sees 323 hours. As spring unfolds, April and May experience even more substantial increases, culminating in 399 hours in May, setting the stage for the peak sunshine months ahead. The summer months truly illuminate Kilis, with June, July, and August offering the highest amounts of sunshine—409 hours, 423 hours, and 394 hours, respectively. This extended sunlight not only enhances the natural beauty of the region but also provides ideal conditions for outdoor activities.
As autumn approaches, sunshine hours begin to taper, but the transition is gradual. September still boasts 352 hours, which is considerably high, indicating that the warm weather lingers longer than in many temperate regions. However, as the year winds down, October sees a decline to 317 hours, followed by November at 272 hours and December, when the sun graces Kilis for just 238 hours. This cycle showcases not only the prominence of summer sunlight but also the stark contrast with winter, highlighting the inviting appeal of Kilis' warm and sunny months compared to the cooler, cloudier times of the year.
The UV Index in Kilis, Turkey, reveals a significant seasonal fluctuation, reflecting the intensity of solar radiation throughout the year. In the winter months of January and February, the UV Index is moderate at 4 and 5, respectively, allowing for a burn time of 30 minutes—indicating that while sun exposure is safe, precautions are still advisable. As spring approaches, the index escalates dramatically, peaking in April with a UV Index of 9 categorized as very high, which reduces safe exposure time to just 15 minutes. This upward trend continues, with May and June recording extreme levels of 11 and 12, necessitating diligent sun protection measures.
The late spring and summer months highlight the need for caution, as July also presents a UV Index of 11, while August demonstrates a slight decline to 10, maintaining a very high exposure risk. Fall signals a tapering off of the UV intensity, with September and October reflecting a more moderate to high range, a UV Index of 9 and 7 respectively. By November and December, the UV Index diminishes to 4 and 3, suggesting that sun safety measures become less critical, although some protective strategies should still be considered during outdoor activities.
UV Risk Categories
In Kilis, Turkey, daylight duration exhibits a rhythmic cycle throughout the year, reflecting the changing seasons. January and December begin the year with only 9 hours of daylight, creating a stark contrast with the longer days that follow. February sees a slight increase to 10 hours, while March continues this upward trend with 11 hours of daylight. The transition into spring brings a significant boost, especially in April, when daylight extends to 13 hours, and May reaches a peak of 14 hours as the region fully embraces the sun.
The summer months maintain this generous allotment of daylight, with July also featuring 14 hours. However, as August approaches, daylight begins to recede, signaling the onset of autumn with 13 hours. By September, this reduces to 12 hours, followed by a steady decline through October and November as the days shorten to 11 and then 10 hours, respectively. This cyclical pattern of daylight highlights the natural rhythm of Kilis, balancing the long, sunlit days of summer with the shorter, cozy days of winter.
Asagibeylerbeyi, Turkey experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and hot summers. January temperatures can drop to -11°C (12°F), while July and August peak around 43°C (109°F) and 44°C (112°F), respectively. Precipitation is highest in winter, with December averaging 97 mm (3.8 in), while summer months see significantly less rainfall. Sunshine hours are abundant during the summer, with July enjoying up to 424 hours of sunlight. For more detailed insights, visit Asagibeylerbeyi climate.
Elbeyli, Turkey experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and hot summers. January temperatures range from a chilly -11°C (12°F) to a mild 17°C (63°F), while in July, the mercury soars between 18°C (65°F) and 43°C (109°F). Precipitation peaks in winter, with January receiving 71 mm (2.8 in), while summer months are mostly dry. The region enjoys ample sunshine, particularly from May to August, averaging over 390 hours per month. For more details, visit Elbeyli climate.
The climate in Gulduzu, Turkey, is characterized by a wide temperature range throughout the year, with January temperatures averaging 7°C (44°F) and peaking in July at 29°C (85°F). Summers are hot and dry, particularly in July and August, where temperatures can reach up to 43°C (110°F) and precipitation is minimal. In contrast, winters can be quite cold, with January lows dropping to -8°C (18°F) and increased precipitation, especially in December. The region enjoys a good amount of sunshine, peaking at 422 hours in July. For more details on the climate, visit Gulduzu climate.
The climate in Kilis, Turkey, is characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Temperatures soar during the peak months of July and August, reaching highs of up to 43°C (110°F), while winter months see minimums dip to -8°C (18°F) in January. Precipitation is relatively low in the summer, especially in July and August, with only 1 mm recorded, while January and December experience the highest rainfall at 77 mm and 89 mm respectively. The region boasts abundant sunshine, peaking in July with 422 hours. For more details, visit Kilis climate.
Musabeyli, Turkey experiences a continental climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winter months from January to March see temperatures ranging from -15°C (5°F) to a mild 10°C (51°F), with significant precipitation peaking in January at 91 mm (3.6 in). Summers are hot, particularly in July and August, with temperatures soaring up to 42°C (108°F) and minimal rainfall. Sunshine is abundant during summer, with over 400 hours in June and July. For more detailed information, visit Musabeyli climate.
Polateli, Turkey experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and hot summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -12°C to 18°C with significant precipitation (78 mm), while July can reach highs of 42°C with minimal rainfall (0 mm). The region enjoys ample sunshine, peaking in July at 424 hours, and maintains moderate precipitation from April to October. For detailed insights, visit Polateli climate.
Yedigoz, Turkey experiences a diverse climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winters can be chilly, with January temperatures ranging from -6°C to 18°C, while summers are hot and dry, peaking in July and August with highs of 42°C. Precipitation is concentrated in the winter months, especially in December, receiving up to 120 mm of rain, whereas summers see minimal rainfall. Sunshine hours peak in the summer, with July averaging 422 hours, providing ample sunlight during the warmer months. For more detailed information, visit Yedigoz climate.
In conclusion, Kilis, Turkey, presents a diverse climatic profile characterized by significant seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours. The region's Mediterranean climate fosters hot, dry summers with extreme temperatures, contrasted sharply by mild, wetter winters. This seasonal shift is accompanied by corresponding changes in environmental exposure, such as UV radiation and daylight durations, that necessitate varying outdoor activity strategies and protective measures throughout the year. With sunny summers and cooler winters, Kilis not only boasts a unique climatic appeal but also highlights the importance of understanding these patterns for both residents and visitors in optimizing their experience and ensuring safety in outdoor pursuits.