Kayseri Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Kayseri, Turkey, exhibits a unique blend of climate characteristics categorized under the Köppen-Geiger climate classes Dsb (cold temperate with a dry summer) and Csb (warm temperate with a dry summer). The region experiences significant temperature fluctuations throughout the year, with winter months dipping to a frigid minimum of -23°C (-10°F) in February, while summer peaks can reach an exhilarating 38°C (101°F) in July. The overall average temperature hovers around 10°C (51°F), contributing to the diverse weather patterns that shape both the environment and lifestyle in this captivating Turkish city.

Kayseri temperature by month

Kayseri, Turkey, experiences pronounced seasonal temperature variations that shape its climate throughout the year. Winter months, particularly January and February, showcase frigid conditions with minimum temperatures plunging to -23°C (-10°F), while daytime highs reach a mild 19°C (66°F), heralding the transition towards spring. As temperatures begin to rise in March and April, average values increase significantly, with April hitting an average of 9°C (49°F) and maximum temperatures soaring to 29°C (84°F). The onset of summer brings the warmest months, with July and August consistently achieving peaks around 38°C (101°F), paired with pleasant nighttime lows. Autumn sees a gradual cooling trend, where October experiences a stark shift with minimum temperatures dipping to -7°C (20°F), while the year closes with December reflecting winter's return, again yielding frosty nights down to -23°C (-10°F). This cyclical temperature pattern not only defines the distinct seasons in Kayseri but also influences the local flora and lifestyle throughout the year.

Monthly Temperatures in Kayseri, Turkey

The chart illustrates Kayseri's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec283138485764717166554235
Data source: Kayseri temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Kayseri experiences a significant temperature range throughout the year, with February temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -21°C (-6°F), contrasting sharply with the highs of summer, where July can reach up to 36°C (98°F). For more detailed information on the monthly temperatures in Kayseri, refer to monthly temperatures in Kayseri.

Precipitation Patterns in Kayseri

Kayseri, Turkey experiences a defined precipitation pattern characterized by substantial rainfall during the winter and spring months. January marks the start of this wet season with 57 mm (2.2 in) of precipitation over an average of 8 days, followed closely by February with 48 mm (1.9 in) across 7 days. March peaks with 72 mm (2.8 in) of rainfall, indicating the arrival of spring moisture, before tapering off slightly in April and May, which receive 55 mm (2.2 in) and 68 mm (2.7 in) respectively. This early part of the year is critical for replenishing water supplies in the region.

As the year progresses into the summer months, precipitation dramatically declines, with July and August seeing minimal rainfall—only 6 mm (0.2 in) and 11 mm (0.4 in) respectively, indicating a dry spell that extends through July with almost no rain days. The autumn months bring a slight resurgence in precipitation, with October receiving 24 mm (0.9 in) and November recording 34 mm (1.3 in). By December, the cycle restarts, with 64 mm (2.5 in) of rain, ensuring that Kayseri's climate remains resilient through its fluctuating patterns of wet and dry spells throughout the year.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Kayseri, Turkey

The average monthly precipitation in Kayseri, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec57487255685161112243464
Data source: Kayseri precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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Sunshine Duration in Kayseri

Kayseri, Turkey, experiences a notable progression in sunshine duration throughout the year, with a distinct increase from winter to summer. In January, the city enjoys 196 hours of sunshine, but as the days lengthen, February sees an uplifting rise to 261 hours. This trend continues into the spring months, with March and April contributing 309 hours and 335 hours respectively, showcasing the rejuvenating warmth of the season. May bursts forth with around 397 hours, laying the groundwork for the sun-drenched summer ahead, signaling that the region is entering a more vibrant phase of sunlight.

Summer peaks spectacularly in July with a remarkable 430 hours of sunshine, making it the sunniest month of the year. Even in the following month of August, the sun remains generous, providing 402 hours. As summer transitions into autumn, a gradual decline begins, with September featuring 353 hours before descending further into October's 321 hours. The shorter days return in winter, with November and December offering 271 hours and 241 hours respectively. This cyclical pattern of sunshine hours not only enhances Kayseri's seasonal beauty but also significantly influences the local climate and agricultural practices.

Monthly Sunshine in Kayseri, Turkey

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Kayseri receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec196h261h309h335h397h409h430h402h353h321h271h241h
Data source: Kayseri sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Kayseri UV Index Trends

The UV Index in Kayseri, Turkey, exhibits a marked seasonal variation, reflecting the intensity of solar radiation throughout the year. In the winter months, particularly January and February, the UV Index is relatively moderate, registering at 4 and 6 respectively, with a burn time of 30 minutes and 25 minutes for fair-skinned individuals. As spring arrives, the UV Index escalates sharply, reaching 10 in both March and April, categorizing these months as having very high UV levels. The burn time significantly decreases to just 15 minutes, emphasizing the need for sun protection as outdoor activities increase with warming temperatures.

The summer months showcase the peak UV levels in Kayseri, with the Index soaring to an extreme rating of 12 in both June and July, necessitating a rapid response to sun exposure with a burn time of only 10 minutes. August slightly tapers to 11, but remains in the extreme category, before transitioning to September where the UV Index drops to 9. The year closes with lower UV levels in the autumn and winter, with October at 7 and mild levels of 4 and 3 in November and December, reaffirming the importance of monitoring UV exposure throughout the seasons.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Kayseri, Turkey

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Kayseri. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec461010111212119743
Data source: Kayseri UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Kayseri

In Kayseri, Turkey, daylight duration varies significantly throughout the year, reflecting the gradual shift of seasons. Winter months are marked by shorter days, with January and December offering only about 9 hours of daylight. As February arrives, the lengthening days begin, increasing to 10 hours. This trend continues into spring and early summer, where daylight hours expand appreciably—March and April see 11 hours and 13 hours, respectively, culminating in the longer days of May, featuring 14 hours of sunlight.

As summer progresses, daylight reaches its peak, maintaining 14 hours in both June and July. However, as August transitions into autumn, daylight begins to recede, dropping to 13 hours and further to 12 hours in September. This downward trend persists into October and November, where daylight decreases to 11 hours and 10 hours. Ultimately, the cycle completes itself with shorter daylight hours returning by December, underscoring the seasonal rhythm that characterizes Kayseri’s climatic conditions.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Kayseri, Turkey

This chart shows the total daylight hours Kayseri receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec586h644h717h792h856h888h871h815h743h668h602h569h
Data source: Kayseri daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Kayseri's Popular Destinations

Kayseri, Turkey experiences a continental climate with distinct seasons. Winters can be quite cold, with January temperatures averaging around -2°C (29°F) and reaching lows of -19°C (-3°F). Summers are warm to hot, peaking in July and August with average temperatures of 22°C (73°F) and highs up to 36°C (98°F). The region sees significant rainfall mainly in the spring, particularly in May and June, while summer months are relatively dry. For more details on the local climate, visit Kayseri climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Kayseri, Turkey, presents a compelling example of how climatic and environmental factors intertwine to shape the region's seasonal characteristics. The diverse temperature patterns highlight the stark contrasts between frigid winters and sultry summers, while the seasonal variations in precipitation and sunshine hours provide essential insights into local weather dynamics. Additionally, the fluctuations in UV Index and daylight duration underscore the importance of adapting behaviors and practices throughout the year. Together, these elements contribute to the rich ecological tapestry and cultural vibrancy of Kayseri, making it a fascinating subject of study for both scientists and visitors alike.

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