Last updated: January 18, 2025
Gümüşhane, Turkey, is characterized by a temperate climate, classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Dfb and Cfb. This region experiences a range of temperatures, with a striking minimum of -30°C (-21°F) recorded in February, demonstrating the potential for harsh winters. The average annual temperature hovers around 7°C (46°F), while the summer months can heat up significantly, peaking at 36°C (96°F) in August. These climatic conditions contribute to Gümüşhane’s unique ecological and agricultural landscape, making it a fascinating area for climate studies.
Gümüşhane's temperature patterns reveal pronounced seasonal variations, characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February showcase the coldest conditions, with minimum temperatures plummeting to -30°C (-21°F) and average temperatures around -5°C (24°F). As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, with March seeing a significant increase, reaching averages of 0°C (33°F) and maximums of 21°C (71°F). By May, mild weather prevails, with average temperatures climbing to 11°C (52°F), eventually leading to the warmer summer months of June, July, and August, where temperatures frequently peak around 36°C (96°F). The autumn transition in September marks a gradual cooling, with average temperatures settling at 15°C (59°F), while December heralds the return of winter, bringing lower averages of -1°C (30°F) as the cycle begins anew. This dynamic range of temperatures underscores Gümüşhane’s diverse climate, influenced by its mountainous geography.
Kale experiences a temperature range from a minimum of -24°C (-11°F) in February to a maximum of 32°C (90°F) in August, as detailed in monthly temperatures in Kale. Similarly, Gumushane sees temperatures dipping to -22°C (-8°F) in January and also reaching up to 32°C (90°F) in August, with more information available at monthly temperatures in Gumushane. In Torul, the coldest minimum is -23°C (-9°F) in December, while the warmest temperature mirrors the others at 32°C (90°F) in August, which can be explored further in monthly temperatures in Torul.
Gümüşhane experiences a distinct pattern of precipitation throughout the year, with the most significant rainfall occurring during the late spring and early summer months. May stands out with 137 mm (5.4 in) of precipitation over approximately 18 days, making it the wettest month, closely followed by June, which receives 117 mm (4.6 in) across 19 days. Spring months, especially March and April, also contribute notably, with 95 mm (3.7 in) and 88 mm (3.5 in) respectively, leading to a lush environment as temperatures rise.
In contrast, winter months see lower precipitation totals, although January and February still average around 58 mm (2.3 in) each. Precipitation decreases through summer, with July and August recording 74 mm (2.9 in) and 79 mm (3.1 in), respectively, while autumn months such as September and October remain moderate at 66 mm (2.6 in) each. This seasonal shifting emphasizes Gümüşhane's compact yet diverse climate, with rainfall primarily concentrated in the warmer months, supporting the region's agricultural activities.
In Gümüşhane, Turkey, sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal trend, marked by a steady increase from winter through summer. January starts the year with a modest 174 hours, but as temperatures rise, February sees a significant jump to 245 hours of sunshine. The arrival of spring brings even more sunlight, with March and April contributing 290 hours and 312 hours, respectively. By May, the days grow noticeably longer, with sunshine lasting 369 hours, setting the stage for the summer months.
The peak sunshine occurs in July, when Gümüşhane basks in 417 hours of glorious sunlight, followed closely by June at 395 hours and August with 382 hours. As autumn approaches, the daylight begins to wane, with September recording 333 hours and October dropping further to 298 hours. The decline continues into winter, as November and December see only 246 hours and 218 hours of sunshine, respectively. This seasonal progression highlights Gümüşhane's vibrant summer sun contrasted with the shorter, gloomier days of winter, reflecting the region's diverse climatic character and its impact on local life and activities.
The UV Index in Gümüşhane, Turkey, reveals a dynamic seasonal pattern, with significant variations throughout the year. Starting in January, the UV Index is relatively low at 3, indicating a moderate exposure level where prolonged sun exposure may lead to skin damage in about 30 minutes. However, as spring approaches, the UV Index begins to rise sharply, reaching 6 in February and peaking at 9 in both March and April, categorized as very high. These months underscore the importance of sun protection as burn times decrease dramatically to 15 minutes.
The summer months present the highest UV exposure, with May and June peaking at 11 and 12, classified as extreme. During this period, individuals should be especially cautious, as burn time reduces to just 10 minutes. Although the UV Index slightly decreases to 10 in August and 9 in September, these values still indicate very high exposure risks. As autumn sets in, the UV Index gradually declines, reaching 7 in October and dropping further to 4 by November. December and January once again reflect lower UV levels, reinforcing the need for heightened awareness during the sunnier months to mitigate risks associated with UV radiation.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Gümüşhane, Turkey, exhibits a striking seasonal rhythm, with the length of daylight increasing steadily from winter through summer. In January, residents experience just 9 hours of daylight, which gradually extends to 10 hours in February and 11 hours in March. The arrival of spring marks a significant increase, as April ushers in 13 hours of daylight, peaking at 14 hours in both May and June, coinciding with the vibrant growth of the region's flora and the lively activities of outdoor life.
As summer transitions to autumn, daylight hours begin to recede, with July maintaining 14 hours but tapering to 13 hours in August and 12 hours in September. The decline continues through October, where daylight lasts 11 hours, before dropping back to 9 hours in both November and December. This cyclical variation in daylight duration emphasizes Gümüşhane's diverse climate and the significant effect of seasonal changes on daily life, activities, and even local ecosystems throughout the year.
Evren, Turkey experiences a cold climate with significant temperature variations throughout the year. Winter months, especially January and February, can see minimum temperatures dropping to -25°C (-13°F) and considerable precipitation, peaking in May at 104 mm (4.1 in). As spring transitions to a warm summer, maximum temperatures reach 35°C (95°F) in July and August, with abundant sunshine hours, notably 420 hours in July. The climate presents a blend of cold winters and warm summers, making it an interesting place for weather patterns. For more details, check out Evren climate.
Eymuer, Turkey experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to -13°C (8°F) but rise to a pleasant 16°C (62°F) by mid-summer, with July averaging around 19°C (66°F). The region receives significant rainfall, peaking in May with 179 mm (7.0 in) and remains humid throughout the year. Sunshine is abundant, especially in the summer, reaching up to 406 hours in July. For more details, visit Eymuer climate.
Gumushane, Turkey experiences a continental climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winters are cold, with January temperatures dropping as low as -22°C (-8°F) and significant snowfall, while summers are mild to warm, with July highs reaching 32°C (89°F). Precipitation peaks in spring, particularly in May with 155 mm (6.1 in), and the region enjoys ample sunshine, especially in June and July, averaging over 400 hours of sunlight. This diverse climate contributes to a unique environment ideal for various outdoor activities year-round. For more details, visit Gumushane climate.
Kale, Turkey experiences a continental climate with cold winters and mild summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -5°C (23°F) and -3°C (26°F) respectively, accompanied by significant precipitation. Spring sees a gradual warming, peaking in May with average temperatures of 10°C (51°F) and high rainfall at 151 mm (5.9 in). Summer offers warmer conditions, with July and August averaging around 17°C (63°F) and maxing out at 32°C (90°F), though rainfall decreases. For more detailed information, visit Kale climate.
Kelkit, Turkey, experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -6°C (22°F) and -4°C (26°F), respectively. Precipitation is highest in May (84 mm), while July and August are the driest months with only 20 mm recorded. The sunniest months are June and July, boasting over 400 sunshine hours each. For more details, visit Kelkit climate.
Kose, Turkey experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February see the lowest temperatures, with minimums reaching -30°C (-21°F) and significant snowfall, while summer months like July and August peak at around 35°C (96°F). Annual precipitation is spread throughout the year, with May experiencing the highest rainfall at 79 mm (3.1 in). Sunshine hours are plentiful in summer, with July averaging 419 hours, contributing to the region's warm climate. For more detailed insights, visit Kose climate.
Kurtun, Turkey experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -16°C to 14°C, while July's highs reach up to 31°C. Precipitation is significant, peaking in May with 189 mm, and the region enjoys considerable sunshine, especially in summer, with July boasting 406 hours. Overall, Kurtun's climate offers a stark contrast between the chilly winter months and warm, sunny summers, making it a unique destination for seasonal weather experiences. For more details, visit Kurtun climate.
Siran, Turkey experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. January and February are particularly frigid, featuring minimum temperatures around -25°C (-12°F) and significant snowfall, while summer months like July and August see maximum temperatures reaching 34°C (94°F) and 35°C (95°F), respectively. Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in May with 103 mm (4.0 in) of rain. Sunshine is abundant in the summer months, with July receiving up to 419 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Siran climate.
Torul, Turkey experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are particularly frigid, with minimum temperatures reaching as low as -23°C (-9°F) and precipitation peaking in May at 162 mm (6.4 in). As the year progresses, temperatures rise, reaching a maximum of 32°C (90°F) in August, while sunshine hours peak in July with 420 hours. The region's rainfall is prominent in spring and early summer, contributing to its distinct seasonal variations. For more details, visit Torul climate.
The climate in Yaglidere, Turkey, features cold winters and warm summers, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -22°C (-8°F) in January to a maximum of 32°C (90°F) in July and August. Precipitation peaks in May and April, averaging 155 mm and 97 mm, respectively, while the region enjoys substantial sunshine, especially in the summer months, with July receiving up to 419 hours. Winters tend to be harsh, with significant snowfall and lower temperatures, making for a distinct seasonal contrast. For more detailed information, visit Yaglidere climate.
Yagmurdere, Turkey, experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January typically sees temperatures ranging from a minimum of -22°C (-7°F) to a maximum of 8°C (46°F), while July peaks at 32°C (89°F). Precipitation is significant, with May receiving the highest levels at 151 mm (5.9 in), contributing to lush surroundings during the warmer months. Sunshine hours peak in July at 419 hours, ensuring bright summer days. For more detailed climate information, visit Yagmurdere climate.
In conclusion, Gümüşhane, Turkey, presents a remarkable example of how seasonal changes shape the local climate, temperature patterns, UV exposure, sunshine duration, and daylight hours. The contrasting characteristics of cold winters and warm summers, alongside significant rainfall in the warmer months, create a unique environment that fosters diverse ecological and agricultural activities. Moreover, the noticeable variations in daylight and UV Index throughout the year highlight the importance of sun protection during peak months and the need for adaptation to the changing climate. Understanding these aspects is essential for residents and visitors alike, as they navigate the beauty and challenges of Gümüşhane's dynamic climate.