Last updated: January 18, 2025
Burdur, Turkey, exhibits a diverse climate characterized by Köppen-Geiger classifications Csb and Csa, indicative of a temperate Mediterranean climate. Temperature variations are notable, with a minimum recorded at -18°C (0°F) during the coldest month of January, contrasting sharply with the sweltering maximum of 40°C (104°F) in August. On average, the yearly temperature rests around 14°C (57°F), showcasing the region's seasonal extremes and providing insights into its climatic behavior and agricultural potential.
Temperature patterns in Burdur, Turkey, reveal distinct seasonal variations throughout the year. The winter months, particularly January and February, experience frigid temperatures, with January recording a minimum of -18°C (0°F) and an average close to 3°C (37°F). As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, showcasing a significant shift by April, where average readings reach 12°C (54°F). The onset of summer sees further warming, with July and August averaging around 25°C (77°F) and peaking at 40°C (104°F) during the hottest days. Autumn brings a cooler trend, with October displaying an average temperature of 15°C (60°F) and a notable drop in minimum temperatures. This seasonal progression highlights Burdur's notable transition from cold winters to hot summers, making its climate both dynamic and diverse.
Kemer experiences a wide range of temperatures throughout the year, with the coldest month being January, where temperatures can drop to a minimum of -15°C (6°F), and the warmest month is July, where temperatures can rise to a maximum of 36°C (97°F). For more detailed information on monthly temperatures in Kemer, you can visit this link: monthly temperatures in Kemer.
Burdur, Turkey experiences a distinct precipitation pattern influenced by its Mediterranean climate. The rainfall is heaviest during the winter months, with January and December receiving approximately 97 mm (3.8 in) each, while February follows with 55 mm (2.1 in). This period is characterized by frequent rainy days, particularly in January, which sees about 10 days of precipitation. As spring unfolds, precipitation decreases, reaching a minimum of 45 mm (1.8 in) in April and remaining relatively low in May and June, suggesting a gradual transition toward drier conditions.
The summer months exhibit a stark contrast, as rainfall dramatically declines. July and August are particularly arid, with only 6 mm (0.2 in) and 10 mm (0.4 in) of precipitation, respectively, and only 1 to 2 rainy days recorded in each month. As autumn approaches, moisture levels begin to rise again, with October and November receiving 37 mm (1.5 in) and 48 mm (1.9 in), respectively. This seasonal variability in precipitation highlights the need for adaptive water management strategies in Burdur, as the region oscillates between wet winters and dry summers.
Burdur, Turkey demonstrates a notable seasonal pattern in sunshine duration, with hours of sunlight steadily increasing from winter to summer. January sees the least sunlight at 193 hours, gradually rising to 255 hours in February. As spring arrives, the trend becomes more pronounced, peaking in May with 399 hours of sunshine, just before the summer months. June continues this upward trajectory, reaching 403 hours, and July claims the title of the sunniest month with an impressive 423 hours, making it an ideal period for outdoor activities and tourism.
As summer wanes, sunshine hours begin to decline, yet they remain substantial through August at 397 hours. The autumn months reflect a gradual reduction, with September offering 350 hours and October dropping to 322 hours. By November, sunshine hours dip further to 269 hours, signaling the approach of winter. Despite this decline, December still provides a reasonable 237 hours of sunlight. Overall, the data highlights Burdur's favorable climate, where long, sun-soaked days in the summer contrast sharply with the shorter winter hours, reflecting the region's appealing conditions for both agriculture and leisure.
The UV Index in Burdur, Turkey, exhibits significant seasonal variation, reflecting the changing intensity of solar radiation throughout the year. During the winter months, specifically January and February, the UV Index remains moderate at 4 and 5, respectively, with a recommended burn time of about 30 minutes. As spring arrives, the index escalates sharply, reaching 8 and 9 in March and April, categorized as very high, where exposure should be limited to just 15 minutes to avoid skin damage.
The peak UV Index occurs in May and June, hitting an extreme value of 11 and 12, necessitating even shorter burn times of only 10 minutes. July and August also maintain this high level of UV radiation at 11, highlighting the need for sun protection during these summer months. As the year progresses into autumn, the index decreases again, with September reflecting a very high UV level of 9, while October drops to 7, categorized as high. By November, it returns to a moderate level of 4, and in December, it falls slightly to 3, suggesting that sun safety measures become increasingly vital during the sunnier months, particularly in late spring and summer.
UV Risk Categories
Burdur, Turkey, experiences a distinct progression in daylight duration throughout the year, characterized by a predictable rhythm that closely follows the seasons. In winter, January and December offer the shortest days at just 9 hours of daylight, with February slightly increasing to 10 hours as the region begins to transition into spring. March sees a notable increase to 11 hours, paving the way for longer days as daylight reaches 13 hours in April, reflecting the awakening of nature and the onset of warmer temperatures.
As summer approaches, May continues the trend with 14 hours of daylight, a duration that remains consistent through June and July. This ample sunlight supports outdoor activities and agricultural growth. As summer transitions into autumn, daylight begins to wane, dropping to 13 hours in August and continuing its decline to 12 hours in September and 11 hours in October. By November, daylight rounds off at 10 hours, before reverting to the shorter durations of winter. Overall, Burdur's daylight variation highlights its seasonal shifts, playing a crucial role in shaping the region's climate, lifestyle, and agricultural practices.
Kemer, Turkey, experiences a diverse climate with distinct seasons. Winter temperatures range from -15°C (6°F) in January to milder averages of 1°C (34°F), with increased sunshine hours as the year progresses, peaking at 422 hours in July. Precipitation is relatively high during the early months of the year, while summer is notably dry, particularly in July with just 4 mm (0.2 in) of rain. Overall, Kemer enjoys a Mediterranean climate characterized by warm, sunny summers and cool, wetter winters. For more details, visit Kemer climate.
In conclusion, Burdur, Turkey, showcases a distinctive and dynamic climate characterized by significant variations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours throughout the year. These parameters not only illustrate the region's Mediterranean climate but also highlight its inherent seasonal contrasts—from frigid winters with limited sunlight to scorching summers packed with hours of sunshine and elevated UV levels. Understanding these climatic trends is essential for both residents and visitors, as they influence daily activities, agriculture, and outdoor pursuits. With its rich climate profile, Burdur stands as an intriguing study in environmental variations, offering insights into adaptation and resilience in the face of changing weather patterns.