Last updated: January 18, 2025
Zaghwān, Tunisia, exhibits a Csa climate classification according to the Köppen-Geiger system, characterized by hot-summer Mediterranean conditions. The region experiences a temperature range that showcases the stark contrasts of its seasonal variations, with minimum temperatures plunging to -1°C (31°F) in January, while scorching summer peaks can reach an extreme 46°C (115°F) in August. The average temperature, hovering around 19°C (66°F), reflects the overall warmth of this climate, emphasizing the notable summer heat that influences both the local ecosystem and lifestyle.
Zaghwān, Tunisia, exhibits distinct temperature patterns throughout the year, beginning with the cool winter months of January and February, where temperatures range from -1°C (31°F) to 0°C (32°F) for the minimums and average around 11°C (52°F) to 12°C (54°F). As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, with March and April showcasing a shift towards warmer conditions, reaching maximums of 28°C (83°F) and 30°C (86°F), respectively. By May, the summer warmth becomes more pronounced, with average temperatures climbing to 20°C (69°F) and maximums soaring to an astonishing 38°C (101°F). The peak of summer arrives in July and August, characterized by high averages of 28°C (83°F) and extreme maximums that can reach 46°C (115°F). As the year progresses into September and October, temperatures start to moderate, providing a pleasant transition into the cooler autumn months, with averages and maximums gradually falling to around 20°C (68°F) and 33°C (91°F). Overall, Zaghwān experiences a Mediterranean climate, marked by warm summers and mild winters.
Zaghouan experiences a temperature range from a chilly minimum of 1°C (35°F) in January to a scorching maximum of 45°C (113°F) in August, making it a region of significant temperature variation throughout the year monthly temperatures in Zaghouan. In contrast, El Fahs sees even colder winters with temperatures dropping to -1°C (31°F) in January, while its summers can be slightly hotter, peaking at 46°C (115°F) in August monthly temperatures in El Fahs.
Zaghwān, Tunisia, experiences a seasonal variation in precipitation, with the majority occurring during the cooler months. January marks the onset of the wet season, bringing around 14 mm (0.6 in) of rain, which gradually peaks in March with an impressive 56 mm (2.2 in). April sees a slight decrease, with 51 mm (2.0 in) of precipitation, followed by a drop to 24 mm (0.9 in) in May. These spring months often experience 7 to 8 days of rainfall, setting the stage for the drier summer period.
As temperatures rise in the summer, precipitation significantly declines, particularly in July, which records almost no rainfall at 3 mm (0.1 in). However, August sees a revival of moisture with 24 mm (0.9 in), followed by a gradual increase in September and October, with 49 mm (1.9 in) and 61 mm (2.4 in), respectively. Overall, the autumn months maintain a balance of intermittent rain, while the winter and early spring months contribute to the region's annual precipitation total, primarily distributed across 5 to 8 rainy days per month.
In Zaghwān, Tunisia, the sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal trend that highlights the transition from the shorter days of winter to the longer, sun-drenched days of summer. January begins with 222 hours of sunlight, gradually increasing to 271 hours in February. This upward trend continues through the spring, culminating in April with an impressive 343 hours. As the temperatures rise in May and June, Zaghwān enjoys an abundance of sunshine, peaking in July with 412 hours, making it the sunniest month of the year. This period not only enhances local agriculture but also attracts visitors seeking the warm Mediterranean climate.
As summer transitions into autumn, sunshine hours begin to taper off, highlighted by a decline to 382 hours in August and further down to 329 hours in September. The decrease continues through October and November, with sunshine duration falling to 314 hours and 269 hours, respectively. Even in the winter month of December, when daylight is at its shortest, Zaghwān still receives a respectable 272 hours of sunlight. This consistent sunshine throughout the year underscores the region's appeal, with a clear contrast between the radiant summer months and the more moderate conditions in fall and winter.
Zaghwān, Tunisia, displays significant variations in the UV Index throughout the year, reflecting the region's seasonal shifts in sun exposure. During the winter months of January and December, the UV Index remains relatively low at 3, categorized as moderate, indicating a safe exposure time of 30 minutes before burns occur. As February approaches, there is a slight increase to 5, but the real transition to higher UV levels begins in March, where the index climbs to 6. This pattern of rising UV exposure trends continues into the spring, peaking notably in April and May with values reaching 8 and 9, respectively, which require reduced exposure times of 15 minutes to avoid skin damage.
The summer months bring the highest UV Index readings, with June and July reaching an extreme level of 11, resulting in a considerable reduction in burn time to just 10 minutes. Although August experiences a slight drop to 10, the levels remain dangerously high, followed by a decrease in September as the index falls back to 8. The transition into fall sees the UV Index further drop to 7 in October, while November returns to a moderate level of 4. This seasonal variability underscores the importance of UV protection measures in Zaghwān, particularly during the peak summer months, to mitigate the risks of overexposure.
UV Risk Categories
In Zaghwān, Tunisia, the duration of daylight varies significantly throughout the year, reflecting the changing seasons. January and December are the shortest months, offering just 9 hours of daylight, while February begins to extend slightly to 10 hours. As spring approaches, daylight hours progressively increase, reaching 11 hours in March and 13 hours in April. May marks a peak in sunlight, with 14 hours of daylight, a trend that continues through June and July, allowing ample time for outdoor activities and growth in local agriculture.
As summer gives way to autumn, daylight hours begin to gradually shorten, starting with 13 hours in August and tapering down to 12 hours in September. This decline continues into October, where daylight lasts for 11 hours, and November returns to 10 hours. The cyclical pattern underscores the region's characteristic seasonal shifts, making the longest days of summer ideal for enjoying the outdoor beauty of Zaghwān, while the shorter days of winter signal a time for rest and preparation for the coming year.
El Fahs, Tunisia, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Temperature range varies significantly, with January's averages around 11°C (51°F) rising to 28°C (83°F) in July and August, where maxima can reach 46°C (115°F). The region receives most rainfall from March to October, peaking at 59 mm (2.3 in) in March, while summer months see minimal precipitation. Sunshine is abundant, with July enjoying about 412 hours of sun, making it the sunniest month. For more detailed information, visit El Fahs climate.
Zaghouan, Tunisia, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. January temperatures range from 1°C to a maximum of 24°C, while July can soar up to 45°C. Rainfall peaks in October with 69 mm, contrasted by the dry summer months of July (3 mm) and August (20 mm). Sunshine is abundant, especially in July, boasting 413 hours, making it the sunniest month. For more detailed information, visit Zaghouan climate.
In conclusion, Zaghwān, Tunisia, presents a captivating illustration of the interplay between climate, temperature, sunlight, UV exposure, and daylight duration throughout the year. With its Mediterranean climate, the region enjoys hot summers and mild winters, accompanied by a notable variation in precipitation that enhances the local landscape. The sunlight duration peaks in the summer months, offering abundant opportunities for outdoor enjoyment, while the UV Index underscores the need for protective measures during this period of intense sun exposure. Ultimately, understanding these climatic patterns enriches appreciation for Zaghwān's natural beauty and guides residents and visitors alike towards making the most of their time in this vibrant region.