Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of Qibilī, Tunisia is categorized under the Köppen-Geiger classification as BWh, representing a hot desert climate. Characterized by substantial temperature fluctuations, the region experiences a minimum of 0°C (33°F) in January, which contrasts sharply with a scorching maximum of 49°C (120°F) during the peak of July. The annual average temperature settles around a balmy 22°C (73°F), reflecting the intense heat that defines this arid landscape. This climatic profile underscores the challenges and resilience of flora and fauna in adapting to extreme temperatures.
In Qibilī, Tunisia, temperature patterns reveal distinct seasonal trends marked by a gradual increase from winter to summer. January and February experience the coldest temperatures, with minimums dipping to around 0-2°C (33-37°F) and average highs peaking at 30°C (86°F). As spring approaches, March and April showcase a warming trend, where average temperatures rise to 21°C (70°F), and maximums can reach 38°C (101°F). The heat intensifies in May and June, with maximum temperatures soaring to 43°C (109°F) and 47°C (117°F), respectively. The summer months of July and August are characterized by extreme heat, with averages around 33°C (92°F) and maximums reaching 49°C (120°F), representing the peak of the desert climate. As autumn sets in, temperatures gradually decline, culminating in cooler months such as November and December, where minimums fall to 2-4°C (36-39°F). This progression illustrates not only the stark temperature contrasts throughout the year but also highlights the challenges posed by the intense heat typical of the region.
Jemna experiences a temperature range from a minimum of 0°C (33°F) in January to a scorching maximum of 49°C (120°F) in July, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Jemna. Similarly, Kebili has a January minimum of 1°C (34°F) and reaches up to 48°C (119°F) in July, highlighted in the monthly temperatures in Kebili. Douz mirrors Jemna's extreme conditions with temperatures fluctuating from 0°C (33°F) in January to a peak of 49°C (120°F) in July, which can be found in the monthly temperatures in Douz.
Qibilī, Tunisia, is characterized by extremely low precipitation levels throughout the year, typical of a hot desert climate. Monthly rainfall is minimal, with January recording a mere 3 mm (0.1 in), gradually increasing to 10 mm (0.4 in) by March. Spring and early summer see only meager rainfall, with June and July experiencing virtually no precipitation at all. The overall trend indicates that rainfall is sparse, occurring primarily in the cooler months of late autumn, with November experiencing the highest precipitation at 23 mm (0.9 in) over just three days.
The distribution of rainy days further emphasizes the arid nature of Qibilī's climate. Months such as June, July, August, September, and October report no significant rainfall, reflecting an extended dry period. In contrast, the late autumn months exhibit occasional rainfall, providing a brief respite from the prolonged aridity. Despite these sporadic periods of precipitation, the overall annual total remains low, confirming Qibilī's classification as a desert region, where water scarcity presents ongoing challenges for its ecosystems and inhabitants.
In Qibilī, Tunisia, the sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal trend characterized by a steady increase from winter to summer. The year begins with 235 hours of sunshine in January, gradually rising to 278 hours in February and further escalating through spring. By March, the sunshine hours reach 333, and in April, they peak at 347 hours. As summer approaches, May marks a notable jump to 380 hours, followed closely by June at 381 hours, solidifying the foundation for the intense solar exposure that defines the region.
The peak of sunshine occurs in July, when Qibilī basks in an impressive 395 hours of direct sunlight, a clear indication of the desert environment's characteristic long, sun-drenched days. Although sunshine hours begin to taper off slightly in August with 378 hours, the region still enjoys abundant sunlight throughout the summer months. Transitioning into autumn, September experiences 337 hours of sunshine, while October, November, and December see a decline, with 321, 285, and 287 hours respectively. This decrease highlights the shorter daylight periods typical of colder months, yet Qibilī remains relatively sunlit compared to many other climates, making it a distinctive feature of the region's weather pattern.
In Qibilī, Tunisia, the UV Index displays a pronounced seasonal variation, reflecting the region's intense sunlight, particularly during the summer months. Starting in January with a moderate UV Index of 4, exposure levels are relatively safe, allowing for a burn time of approximately 30 minutes without protection. However, as spring approaches, the index rises sharply; by April, it escalates to 9, categorized as very high, reducing safe sun exposure to just 15 minutes. This upward trend continues into summer, with the UV Index peaking at 11 in June, July, and August—a critical reminder for residents and visitors about the dangers of excessive sun exposure.
The UV Index then begins to decline as autumn arrives, with September still registering a very high index of 9, but allowing for slightly longer safe periods of sun exposure at 15 minutes. By October, the index returns to a high level of 7, and the burn time increases to 25 minutes. As the year closes, November and December see the UV Index revert to a moderate category at 5 and 4, respectively, with burn times returning to around 30 minutes. These seasonal trends highlight the importance of sun protection measures, especially during the summer months when UV radiation reaches its most dangerous levels.
UV Risk Categories
In Qibilī, Tunisia, the daylight duration demonstrates a clear seasonal pattern, gradually increasing from winter to summer before tapering off again in autumn. The year commences with 10 hours of daylight in both January and February, providing a consistent, albeit limited, amount of sunlight during the colder months. As spring arrives in March, daylight extends to 11 hours, and this trend continues into April and May, where daylight reaches 13 hours, heralding the longer days typical of the approaching summer.
The longest days occur in June and July, with a peak of 14 hours of daylight, allowing ample time for outdoor activities and exposure to natural light. However, as summer wanes into August, the daylight slightly decreases to 13 hours, and this reduction persists into September, with 12 hours of daylight. Moving into October, the duration shortens to 11 hours, and by November, it drops to 10 hours, culminating in December with the least amount of daylight at just 9 hours. This pattern illustrates the significant variation in daylight throughout the year, directly influencing the region's climate and lifestyle.
Douz, Tunisia experiences a hot desert climate with extreme temperatures, reaching highs of up to 49°C (120°F) in July. The colder months see average temperatures around 11°C (53°F) in January, with minimal precipitation throughout the year, particularly in the summer months where rainfall is nearly nonexistent. With an abundance of sunshine, Douz enjoys over 380 hours of sun in June and July, contributing to its arid conditions. November sees the highest rainfall at 23 mm (0.9 in), indicating a slight shift towards cooler weather. For more details, visit Douz climate.
El Golaa, Tunisia, experiences a distinct climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Average temperatures range from a low of 0°C (33°F) in January to a peak of 34°C (93°F) in July, with some days reaching up to 49°C (120°F). Precipitation is minimal throughout the summer months, particularly in July when it receives no rainfall; however, November sees a spike with 23 mm (0.9 in) of rain. Residents enjoy abundant sunshine, particularly in the summer, with July boasting 395 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit El Golaa climate.
Jemna, Tunisia experiences a hot-summer Mediterranean climate characterized by high temperatures during the summer months, with July reaching peak values of 49°C (120°F). Winters are mild, with January averaging around 11°C (53°F) and minimums dropping to 0°C (33°F). Precipitation is minimal, particularly in the summer months, with July receiving no measurable rainfall, while November sees a spike with 23 mm (0.9 in). The area enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in July with 395 hours, making it a bright and warm location year-round. For more details, visit Jemna climate.
Kebili, Tunisia experiences a hot desert climate characterized by high summer temperatures, often exceeding 40°C (104°F) in June and July, with averages around 33°C (92°F). Winters are mild, with January averages around 12°C (53°F) and rare precipitation, mostly occurring in the cooler months. The region boasts abundant sunshine throughout the year, peaking at 395 hours in July. Rainfall is minimal, with November being the wettest month at 22 mm (0.9 in). For more detailed climate information, visit Kebili climate.
In conclusion, Qibilī, Tunisia embodies the quintessential characteristics of a hot desert climate, evidenced by its extreme temperature fluctuations, minimal precipitation, and abundant sunshine. The seasonal patterns are sharply defined, showcasing sweltering summers with peak UV Index levels that necessitate protective measures, while winter months provide relatively shorter daylight hours. These climatic features not only define the region’s environmental landscape but also shape the daily lives and activities of its inhabitants. Understanding these dynamics is essential for effective planning and adaptation in the face of such stark, yet captivating climate variations that Qibilī has to offer.