Last updated: January 18, 2025
Kef, Tunisia, experiences a Mediterranean climate classified as Csa under the Koppen-Geiger system, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Temperatures in Kef range significantly throughout the year, with a notable minimum of -3°C (27°F) recorded in February, while average annual temperatures hover around 18°C (64°F). The region basks in the intensity of summer heat, peaking at a scorching 46°C (115°F) in August, underlining the diverse climatic conditions that define this unique locale.
In Kef, Tunisia, temperature patterns exhibit a distinct seasonal variation that marks the transition from cold winters to hot summers. January and February are characterized by chilly conditions, with minimum temperatures dipping as low as -3°C (27°F) and average temperatures gradually rising from 8°C (47°F) in January to 10°C (50°F) in February. As spring approaches in March and April, temperatures begin to climb, with averages reaching 12°C (53°F) and 15°C (59°F), respectively, while maximums can hit 32°C (90°F) by late April. The onset of summer sees dramatic increases, peaking in July and August, when average temperatures soar to around 28°C (83°F) and maximums can reach a sweltering 46°C (115°F). As the year progresses into autumn, temperatures gradually decline, settling at an average of 18°C (64°F) in October before descending again in the cooler winter months. This cyclical temperature pattern underscores Kef's Mediterranean climate, combining periods of brisk winter temperatures with long, hot summers.
In Tunisia, the climate varies notably across three locations. Tajerouine experiences a temperature range with a minimum of -3°C (27°F) in February and a scorching maximum of 45°C (114°F) in August, as detailed monthly temperatures in Tajerouine. Similarly, Menzel Salem shares the same February minimum of -3°C (27°F) but reaches a slightly lower August maximum of 43°C (110°F) according to monthly temperatures in Menzel Salem. El Kef has a marginally milder February minimum of -2°C (28°F) and peaks at a maximum of 46°C (115°F) in August, as outlined in monthly temperatures in El Kef.
Precipitation in Kef, Tunisia, reflects a clear seasonal pattern, with most rainfall occurring during the winter and early spring months. January and February see relatively low rainfall totals of 22 mm (0.9 in) and 27 mm (1.1 in), respectively, with precipitation occurring over 5 to 6 days. The trend shifts in March and April, when rainfall peaks, with 60 mm (2.4 in) in March and 54 mm (2.1 in) in April, indicating the transition to spring. Following these months, the precipitation amounts decrease significantly, with May receiving 36 mm (1.4 in), indicating a drying trend as Kef approaches summer.
As the summer months set in, rainfall becomes scarce, with July experiencing a mere 4 mm (0.2 in) over just one day, exemplifying the dry conditions typical of the season. August brings some reprieve with a slight increase to 19 mm (0.8 in), while the fall months see a resurgence in precipitation, highlighted by 42 mm (1.6 in) in September and 41 mm (1.6 in) in October. November and December maintain similar totals of 37 mm (1.4 in) and 36 mm (1.4 in), respectively, signaling a return to wetter conditions as winter looms once again. This distinct seasonal distribution of precipitation showcases Kef's Mediterranean climate, heavily influenced by its geographical setting.
In Kef, Tunisia, sunshine duration displays a distinct seasonal trend, characterized by a steady increase as the year progresses from winter into summer. January begins with 218 hours of sunshine, which gradually rises to 269 hours in February. This upward trajectory continues into the spring months, reaching 320 hours in March and peaking at 336 hours in April. May marks the transition into the summer season with a notable increase to 381 hours, demonstrating the region's gradual shift toward longer, sunnier days. The sunshine hours reach their zenith in July, where Kef basks in a remarkable 406 hours of sunlight, establishing it as the sunniest month of the year.
As summer yields to autumn, there is a slight decline in sunshine hours, with August still retaining a significant 376 hours but giving way to a gradual decrease in subsequent months. September sees 328 hours, followed by October with 312 hours, and a further drop to 264 hours in November. December experiences 271 hours, rounding out a year where sunshine peaks during the hot summer months and dips as winter sets in. Overall, Kef enjoys a substantial amount of sunshine throughout the year, with the brightest months providing a vibrant contrast to the shorter, cloudier days of winter.
The UV Index in Kef, Tunisia, exhibits a clear seasonal pattern, reflecting the increasing intensity of solar radiation as the year progresses. Starting at a moderate level of 4 in January, the UV Index indicates a burn time of about 30 minutes for unprotected skin. As February arrives, the UV Index rises to 6, signifying high exposure, with a reduced burn time of 25 minutes. March marks a significant jump to 8 with a very high exposure category, and the UV Index peaks at 9 in April and 10 in May, where the burn time dwindles to just 15 minutes, emphasizing the need for protective measures as the weather warms.
The summer months are characterized by extreme UV levels, with June reaching a peak UV Index of 12 and July and August remaining at 11. During these months, the burn time plummets to 10 minutes, necessitating vigilant sun protection strategies to prevent skin damage. The UV Index begins to decrease in September, settling back to 9, and continuing to decline through October and November, where it falls to 5 and then 4 by December, returning to moderate exposure levels with longer burn times. This substantial variation in the UV Index throughout the year highlights the importance of sun safety, particularly during the summer months when exposure risks are at their highest.
UV Risk Categories
In Kef, Tunisia, daylight duration reflects a distinct seasonal rhythm, transitioning from shorter days in winter to longer days in summer. January and February each provide approximately 10 hours of daylight, offering a modest amount of sun as the year begins. March signifies the onset of spring with an increase to 11 hours, while April welcomes longer days with 13 hours of daylight, gradually heralding the transition toward summer. May continues this trend, reaching 14 hours, a peak that persists through June and July, allowing for abundant sunshine during the warmest months.
As summer gives way to autumn, daylight duration begins to wane, starting with 13 hours in August and gradually decreasing to 12 hours in September. October sees a further decline to 11 hours, followed by a return to 10 hours in November, and winter arrives with the shortest day of the year in December, providing only 9 hours of daylight. This cyclical variation emphasizes Kef's geographical position, accentuating the balance of light and dark that characterizes the Mediterranean climate throughout the year.
The climate in As Sars, Tunisia, exhibits a wide temperature range throughout the year, with January temperatures averaging around 8°C (47°F) and July peaking at 28°C (83°F). Precipitation is most notable in March, with 66 mm (2.6 in), while July experiences the least rainfall at only 4 mm (0.2 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking in July with 406 hours, contributing to a warm summer climate. For more detailed climate information, visit As Sars climate.
El Kef, Tunisia experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and hot summers. January temperatures range from a low of -2°C to a high of 26°C, while July sees highs reaching up to 44°C. Precipitation levels vary throughout the year, peaking in March with 59 mm, and declining significantly in the summer months. Sunshine is abundant, especially in July, boasting up to 410 hours. For more detailed information, visit El Kef climate.
El Ksour, Tunisia experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. January temperatures range from -1°C to 24°C, while July can soar between 15°C and 42°C. Rainfall is most prevalent in the spring, with March recording 66 mm, followed by a dip in summer months. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, especially in July, averaging 406 hours. For more detailed information, visit El Ksour climate.
Kalaat Khasba, Tunisia, experiences a diverse climate characterized by warm summers and mild winters. January temperatures range from -3°C to 25°C, while July sees highs around 42°C, with minimal rainfall in the summer months. The region receives the most precipitation in March (54 mm) and April (47 mm), with average annual sunshine peaking in July at 402 hours. This combination of temperature and rainfall creates a unique environment for both flora and fauna. For more detailed information, visit Kalaat Khasba climate.
Menzel Salem, Tunisia, experiences a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters. Average temperatures range from a chilly 8°C (46°F) in January to a scorching 29°C (84°F) in July, with peak highs reaching up to 43°C (110°F) in August. Precipitation is modest, with the wettest months being March and April, averaging 54 mm (2.1 in) and 47 mm (1.8 in), respectively. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in July, which sees around 402 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit Menzel Salem climate.
Nibbar, Tunisia experiences a varied climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters. January shows minimum temperatures around -2°C (29°F) and average highs peaking at 26°C (79°F), while the height of summer in August can reach up to 46°C (115°F). Precipitation is most significant in winter and early spring, with March recording 59 mm (2.3 in), while summer months are relatively dry. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, especially from June to July, with over 400 hours of sunlight during these months. For more detailed information, visit Nibbar climate.
Sakiet Sidi Youssef experiences a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters. January temperatures range from a minimum of -2°C (28°F) to a maximum of 24°C (76°F), while July peaks at an impressive 42°C (109°F). Rainfall is heaviest in spring, particularly in March and April, with 70 mm and 74 mm respectively, and minimal precipitation occurs in the summer months. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, with July featuring the highest at 409 hours. For more detailed information, visit Sakiet Sidi Youssef climate.
Tajerouine, Tunisia experiences a varied climate throughout the year, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Temperatures range from a minimum of -3°C (27°F) in February to a high of 45°C (114°F) in August, with averages peaking at around 30°C (85°F) in July. Rainfall is moderate, with March seeing the highest precipitation at 54 mm (2.1 in), while July is the driest month with just 4 mm (0.2 in). Sunshine is abundant, particularly in the summer months, with July receiving up to 406 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Tajerouine climate.
In conclusion, Kef, Tunisia, offers a rich tapestry of climatic features characterized by distinct seasonal patterns in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight. The region experiences a Mediterranean climate that transitions from cold, wet winters to hot, dry summers, fostering an environment that invites diverse outdoor activities year-round. Notably, the surge in sunshine hours during the summer, coupled with extreme UV levels, underscores the need for sun safety practices. As daylight gradually changes throughout the year, residents and visitors alike can appreciate the beauty of each season while remaining mindful of the evolving weather and environmental conditions that define Kef's unique climate.