Last updated: December 20, 2024
Abstract: The climate of Aragon, Spain, is characterized by a diverse array of Köppen-Geiger climate classes, including Cfa, Csb, Cfb, Csa, and BSk. This region experiences significant temperature variability, with minimums reaching as low as -20°C (-4°F) in January and maximums soaring up to 44°C (111°F) in June. The average annual temperature is approximately 14°C (57°F), reflecting the interplay of continental and Mediterranean influences. This unique climatic tapestry contributes to the rich biodiversity and agricultural practices found in Aragon.
Throughout the year, Aragon, Spain, experiences a wide range of temperatures, with January witnessing minimums of -20°C (-4°F) and average temperatures around 4°C (40°F), peaking at 23°C (74°F). As winter transitions to spring, February and March see rising averages of 7°C (45°F) and 9°C (48°F), respectively, with maximums reaching 26°C (79°F) in February and 29°C (85°F) in March. By May, average temperatures jump to 16°C (61°F), while maximums soar to 38°C (100°F). The summer months from June to August show marked warmth, with June reaching an impressive 44°C (111°F) and July averaging 24°C (75°F). As autumn arrives, temperatures begin to decline; September averages 19°C (66°F), and by December, the month closes with minimums again around -17°C (2°F). This variance reflects the distinct seasonal extremes that define Aragon's climate.
The temperature in Aragon exhibits notable variability, influenced by its diverse geography. In Andorra, the climate reveals a minimum temperature of -6°C (22°F) in January and a maximum of 41°C (105°F) in June, demonstrating the range of seasonal extremes—detailed in the monthly temperature in Andorra. Ainsa showcases even cooler winters, recording a minimum of -17°C (2°F) in January and warming up to a maximum of 31°C (88°F) in August, as explored in the monthly temperature in Ainsa. On the other hand, Sallent de Gallego experiences slightly colder winters, with a minimum of -18°C (-1°F) in January and a summer peak of 30°C (86°F) in August, further information can be found in the monthly temperature in Sallent de Gallego. This mix of temperatures across various locations helps shape the distinctive climate of the Aragon region.
Aragon, Spain, experiences varied precipitation throughout the year, reflecting its diverse climate. The wettest months are April and November, with 89 mm (3 in) and 65 mm (3 in) of rainfall, respectively. April typically sees around 12 rainy days, making it a crucial month for replenishing water resources. Conversely, summer months, particularly July and August, exhibit significantly lower precipitation, with 25 mm (1 in) and 32 mm (1 in) respectively, accompanied by fewer rainy days—5 days each month—indicating drier conditions.
The winter months also reveal interesting patterns, with January receiving 45 mm (2 in) of precipitation over approximately 6 rainy days, while February has slightly less at 30 mm (1 in) over 5 days. March and May feature moderate precipitation amounts of 54 mm (2 in) and 62 mm (2 in), respectively, occurring over 8 days each. This precipitation distribution is essential for supporting the region's rich agriculture and diverse ecosystems, with rainfall peaking during the shoulder seasons of spring and fall.
In Aragon, Spain, sunshine duration varies significantly throughout the year, contributing to the region's distinctive climate. The sunniest months are July and June, boasting an impressive 430 hours and 412 hours of sunshine, respectively. As summer reaches its peak, local inhabitants and visitors enjoy long, sunny days, ideal for outdoor activities. Conversely, the winter months in January and February yield fewer sunshine hours, with 204 hours and 261 hours, respectively, setting a stark contrast to the brighter summer months.
The spring and autumn months serve as transitional periods, with April and May recording 340 hours and 403 hours of sunshine, reflecting a gradual increase in solar exposure. Meanwhile, the fall months of September and October exhibit 347 hours and 315 hours, respectively, as daylight begins to diminish. Overall, Aragon enjoys a generous amount of sunshine annually, which is beneficial for agriculture and promotes outdoor tourism, enhancing the region's appeal.
The UV Index in Aragon, Spain, exhibits seasonal variability, peaking during the summer months when solar intensity is at its highest. June records the highest UV Index of 12, categorizing it in the extreme risk level, which indicates a significant need for sun protection. Following closely, July registers an Index of 11, while May reaches 10, emphasizing the importance of taking precautions against harmful UV rays during these warm months. Residents and visitors alike are advised to utilize sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and seek shade, especially during midday hours.
As the year progresses into the cooler months, the UV Index decreases significantly. April has an Index of 9, while March shows an Index of 7, indicating a moderate level of risk. The winter months of January and December report lower UV values of 3, suggesting minimal sun exposure risk. Understanding the fluctuations in UV Index throughout the year is essential for safeguarding skin health and ensuring safe outdoor activities in Aragon.
UV Risk Categories
In Aragon, Spain, average daylight duration varies significantly throughout the year, directly influencing daily activities and seasonal patterns. In the depths of winter, January and December experience only 9 hours of daylight, while February sees a slight increase to 10 hours. As spring approaches, daylight hours gradually extend, reaching 11 hours in March and 13 hours in April, providing more opportunities for outdoor pursuits and agricultural activities.
The summer months bring the longest days, with June peaking at 15 hours of daylight, offering ample sunlight for tourism and recreation. July maintains a similar duration at 14 hours, while daylight begins to shorten in August with 13 hours. As autumn sets in, daylight decreases to 12 hours in September and continues to taper off, returning to 11 hours in October. This cyclical change in daylight duration plays a crucial role in shaping the region's climate and lifestyle throughout the year.
Ainsa, Spain experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from -17°C (2°F) to 13°C (55°F), while July sees averages between 5°C (40°F) and 29°C (85°F). Precipitation levels peak in spring, particularly in April and May, with around 121 mm (5 in) each month, and sunshine is abundant in the summer, totaling over 400 hours in June and July. The picturesque landscape and seasonal variations make Ainsa an appealing destination year-round. For more details, visit Ainsa climate.
Albarracín, Spain, experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures ranging from 2°C (36°F) to 5°C (41°F), while July and August reach up to 22°C (71°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in April at 101 mm (4 in), while July sees the least rainfall at just 23 mm (1 in). The region enjoys plentiful sunshine, particularly in the summer months, with July boasting 430 hours of sun. For more detailed information, visit Albarracin climate.
Alquezar, Spain, experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from -9°C to 18°C, while July peaks at a scorching 39°C. Precipitation varies throughout the year, with the wettest months being April and May, receiving over 100 mm of rain. The region also enjoys significant sunshine, especially in the summer months, with July boasting up to 429 hours of sunshine. For more details on the climate, visit Alquezar climate.
Andorra experiences a varied climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from -6°C to 21°C, while July sees averages between 11°C and 40°C. Precipitation is highest in April with 86 mm, while the sunniest months are June and July, boasting up to 430 hours of sunshine. The transition from winter to summer brings a significant increase in both temperature and sunlight, making Andorra a unique destination for both winter sports and summer activities. For more detailed information, visit Andorra climate.
Benasque, Spain experiences a varied climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from -17°C to 12°C, while July sees averages up to 17°C, with highs of 28°C. Precipitation is highest in spring, peaking at 120 mm in May and subsequently decreasing during the summer months. The region enjoys substantial sunshine, particularly in July, with over 429 hours of sunlight. For more detailed insights, visit Benasque climate.
Jaca, Spain experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January boasts minimum temperatures as low as -14°C (8°F), while July sees average highs around 20°C (69°F) and can reach up to 36°C (96°F). Precipitation is highest in the winter and early spring months, with December receiving about 123 mm (5 in) of rain. Conversely, sunshine hours peak in July with around 429 hours annually, providing ample sunny days. For more detailed information, visit Jaca climate.
Panticosa, Spain, experiences a diverse climate, characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January sees minimum temperatures dropping to -18°C (1°F), while the warmest month, July, averages around 16°C (61°F) with a maximum of 28°C (83°F). Precipitation is significant throughout the year, peaking in December at 196 mm (8 in), with a notable amount of sunshine reaching up to 420 hours in July. The region is ideal for both winter sports and summer hiking, making it a year-round destination. For more detailed information, visit Panticosa climate.
Sallent de Gallego, Spain experiences a mountainous climate with cold winters and mild summers. January and February are particularly frigid, with minimum temperatures dropping as low as -18°C (1°F), while July and August see mild maxima around 30°C (86°F). Precipitation is relatively high throughout the year, peaking in December with 196 mm (8 in), and frequent sunny days are common during the summer months, particularly in July with 420 hours of sunshine. For detailed climate statistics, visit Sallent de Gallego climate.
Sos del Rey Catolico experiences a continental climate, characterized by cold winters and hot summers. January temperatures can drop as low as -7°C (20°F), while July and August peak around 40°C (104°F). Precipitation is highest in spring and late autumn, with April being particularly wet at 91 mm (4 in). The region enjoys plenty of sunshine, particularly in the summer months, with July recording up to 427 hours. For more detailed information, visit Sos del Rey Catolico climate.
In conclusion, the climate of Aragon, Spain, is characterized by significant seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours. With its mix of continental and Mediterranean influences, Aragon experiences extreme temperatures that range from frigid winters to hot summers, offering diverse conditions that impact both the environment and human activities. The region's patterns of precipitation, with notable peaks in spring and fall, contribute to its rich agriculture and biodiversity. Furthermore, the substantial sunshine hours and fluctuating UV Index highlight the importance of sun protection during the summer months. Overall, understanding these climatic factors is essential for residents, visitors, and those engaged in agriculture and tourism to make informed decisions and optimize their experiences in this vibrant region of Spain.