Eastern Visayas Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

The climate of Eastern Visayas, Philippines, is characterized by the Af (Tropical Rainforest) Köppen-Geiger classification, reflecting a warm, humid environment conducive to diverse ecosystems. Throughout the year, temperatures exhibit a notable range, with minimums reaching around 18°C (65°F) in February, rising to an average of 27°C (81°F). The region experiences maximum temperatures peaking at 36°C (97°F) during the sweltering month of August, highlighting a climate that fosters both vibrant flora and fauna as well as challenges for local communities in terms of heat and humidity management.

Eastern Visayas temperature by month

In Eastern Visayas, Philippines, temperature patterns display a distinct seasonal rhythm influenced by tropical climate dynamics. The year begins with relatively mild temperatures in January, where minimums hover around 21°C (69°F) before dipping to 18°C (65°F) in February, marking the coolest point of the year. As the months progress toward the peak summer season, March through May witness a gradual rise in averages, peaking at 28°C (82°F), while maximums flirt with 35°C (95°F) to 36°C (97°F) in August, the hottest month. The transition into the wet season from June to August maintains elevated averages and maximums, coupled with consistent minimum temperatures near 22°C (72°F) to 23°C (73°F). As the year draws to a close, temperatures begin to stabilize again with November through December bringing back cooler evenings and slightly lower maximums, encapsulating the region's characteristic tropical warmth interspersed with seasonal fluctuations.

Monthly Temperatures in Eastern Visayas, Philippines

The chart illustrates Eastern Visayas's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec797980818382828282818180
Data source: Eastern Visayas temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

In Leyte, February temperatures range from a minimum of 21°C (70°F) to a maximum of 33°C (91°F) in April, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Leyte. In nearby Sabang, February sees a slightly warmer minimum of 22°C (73°F) and a maximum of 32°C (90°F) in April, according to the monthly temperatures in Sabang. Meanwhile, Tacloban experiences a minimum of 23°C (74°F) in February, with temperatures peaking at 33°C (92°F) in June, as outlined in the monthly temperatures in Tacloban.

Precipitation Patterns in Eastern Visayas

Eastern Visayas, Philippines, experiences a dynamic precipitation pattern characterized by a marked rainy season that peaks during the latter half of the year. January begins the year with substantial rainfall, averaging 249 mm (9.8 in) across approximately 20 days, which gradually decreases to 158 mm (6.2 in) in February and further dips to 118 mm (4.6 in) in March. However, this trend shifts as the rainy season approaches, with precipitation escalating in June and culminating in December, where it reaches a significant 368 mm (14.5 in), demonstrating the region's vulnerability to heavy rainfall.

The distribution of rainfall days also reflects these climatic shifts, as April records only 17 days of rain, contrasting sharply with the wettest months of June and July, which see 26 and 27 days of rain, respectively. July emerges as the peak month for rainfall, amassing 307 mm (12.1 in), while the months before and after display a relatively high average, indicating that the region is regularly subjected to considerable rain events. Overall, the precipitation dynamics in Eastern Visayas emphasize a tropical climate that influences both local agriculture and water resource management throughout the year.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Eastern Visayas, Philippines

The average monthly precipitation in Eastern Visayas, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec249159118111154263307246258299238368
Data source: Eastern Visayas precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Sunshine Duration in Eastern Visayas

In Eastern Visayas, Philippines, sunshine duration showcases a clear seasonal pattern, peaking during the warmer months and reflecting the region's tropical climate. Beginning in January with 219 hours of sunlight, the duration steadily rises as the year progresses, reaching its pinnacle in May with 322 hours. The months of March and April also contribute significantly, each providing over 300 hours of sunshine, creating optimal conditions for outdoor activities and agricultural practices. This trend illustrates a clear transition from the cooler, cloudier winter months to the sunnier summer period, emphasizing the importance of these peak months for both local ecosystems and economic activities.

As the rainy season approaches, sunshine hours experience a gradual decline, yet remain relatively substantial. From June to December, sunshine hours fluctuate between 283 and 289 hours in July and June, respectively, before tapering off slightly to around 261 hours in December. This reduction in sunshine correlates with the heightened precipitation typical of the latter half of the year. Despite the decrease, the overall sunshine duration throughout the year remains favorable, allowing for a balance between wet conditions and necessary sunlight, which is vital for sustaining the vibrant agricultural landscape of the region.

Monthly Sunshine in Eastern Visayas, Philippines

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Eastern Visayas receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec219h262h307h309h322h289h283h278h272h266h265h261h
Data source: Eastern Visayas sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Eastern Visayas UV Index Trends

In Eastern Visayas, Philippines, the UV Index consistently reflects an extreme exposure category throughout the year, underscoring the heightened risk of skin damage from solar radiation. January begins the year with a UV Index of 13, slightly increasing to 14 in February. The intensity peaks in March and April at 16, showcasing the region's harsh sunlight as the dry season commences. With a uniform burn time of just 10 minutes across all months, it becomes clear that residents and visitors must exercise caution, employing protective measures when exposed to sunlight during these critical months.

As the year progresses into the wetter season, the UV Index remains notably high, with readings of 14 in June, July, and October, and slightly lower at 15 in August and September. This persistence illustrates that despite increased cloud cover associated with the rainy season, solar radiation remains strong and potentially hazardous. Even in late autumn and winter, with UV Index values of 12 in November and 11 in December, the risk of sunburn remains substantial, reinforcing the necessity for sun safety awareness year-round in Eastern Visayas.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Eastern Visayas, Philippines

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Eastern Visayas. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec131416161414141515141211
Data source: Eastern Visayas UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Eastern Visayas

In Eastern Visayas, Philippines, daylight duration exhibits subtle fluctuations throughout the year, with consistent patterns reflective of its tropical climate. The year begins with a steady 11 hours of daylight in both January and February, allowing for ample time for outdoor activities despite shorter days. As March ushers in the transition toward warmer months, daylight extends to 12 hours, remaining at this duration from March through August. This period of longer days supports the region's agricultural practices, providing farmers with extra sunlight to cultivate their crops.

As the seasons shift back toward late autumn and winter, daylight gradually diminishes once again, reverting to 11 hours in October, November, and December. This cycle highlights the equilibrium of daylight in Eastern Visayas, where the variation between longest and shortest days is minimal, averaging around 11 to 12 hours year-round. Consequently, residents enjoy a relatively stable lifestyle, benefiting from consistent daylight that enhances both community life and environmental dynamics.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Eastern Visayas, Philippines

This chart shows the total daylight hours Eastern Visayas receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec690h704h723h741h757h765h761h747h729h710h694h686h
Data source: Eastern Visayas daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Eastern Visayas's Popular Destinations

Balangiga, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year, with average highs ranging from 26°C (79°F) in January to 31°C (88°F) in August. Rainfall is significant, especially in December, which sees the highest precipitation at 475 mm (18.7 in), while the dry season peaks in April with only 125 mm (4.9 in). The city enjoys ample sunshine, with May being the sunniest month at 326 hours. For more detailed information, visit Balangiga climate.

Bantayan, Philippines, has a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall. Average monthly temperatures range from a low of 22°C (72°F) in February to a high of 34°C (93°F) in April and May. The wettest months are July and December, receiving up to 315 mm (12.4 in) and 384 mm (15.1 in) of rainfall, respectively. Conversely, the region enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking at 327 hours in May. For more detailed climate information, visit Bantayan climate.

General MacArthur, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average monthly temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) in cooler months to a peak of 28°C (82°F) during the warmer months. Rainfall is most abundant from June to December, with December recording the highest precipitation at 427 mm (16.8 in). The region enjoys substantial sunshine, particularly in March and April, when it receives over 300 hours of sunshine each month. For more details, visit General MacArthur climate.

Guiuan, Philippines, exhibits a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. Average temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) in January and February to a peak of 28°C (82°F) in May through July, with maximums occasionally reaching 30°C (86°F). The region experiences significant rainfall, particularly in December with 523 mm (20.6 in), and a notable dry period during the months of March and April. Sunshine is abundant, especially in March and May, boasting over 300 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit Guiuan climate.

Leyte, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 21°C (70°F) in February to a maximum of 33°C (91°F) in April and May, with average highs hovering around 28°C (82°F). The wettest months are June and October, with rainfall exceeding 300 mm (11.8 in) per month, while January sees the least precipitation at 209 mm (8.2 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in May with 322 hours, contributing to its lush landscapes. For more details, visit Leyte climate.

Ormoc, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall. Average monthly temperatures range from 26°C (80°F) in January to a peak of 28°C (82°F) in April through September, with daily highs often reaching 33°C (92°F) in the hotter months. The region receives substantial rainfall, particularly in the latter half of the year, with October recording the highest at 333 mm (13.1 in). Despite the rainfall, the city enjoys ample sunshine, especially in the dry months of February to May, where it can reach over 300 hours. For more details, visit Ormoc climate.

Pagsanghan, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. The warmest months are April and May, with average temperatures reaching 28°C (82°F) and maximums of 34°C (94°F). Rainfall peaks during the monsoon months of July and August, with over 300 mm (11.8 in) of precipitation. Despite the heavy rains, the region enjoys ample sunshine, especially in March and April, which receive the most hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Pagsanghan climate.

The climate in Pasay, Philippines, is characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with average highs around 27-30°C (81-87°F) and lows between 23-25°C (73-78°F). The wettest months are July and December, with precipitation exceeding 250 mm (9.8 in), while April is typically the driest month. Sunshine hours peak in May, reaching up to 323 hours, contributing to a tropical feel throughout the year. Overall, Pasay experiences a typical tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. For more details, visit Pasay climate.

The climate in Rizal, Philippines, is characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) in the cooler months to about 28°C (82°F) during peak summer, with maximums occasionally reaching 33°C (91°F). The wettest months are July and October, receiving over 300 mm (11.8 in) of precipitation, while February tends to be drier with around 128 mm (5.0 in). Despite the heavy rains, sunshine is abundant, peaking in May with 322 hours. For more detailed information, visit Rizal climate.

Sabang, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate marked by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 22°C (73°F) in February to a maximum of 32°C (90°F) in April, while the wettest months are July and August, receiving over 300 mm of precipitation. The region enjoys ample sunshine, with May boasting the most hours at 325. Rainfall peaks during the summer months, leading to lush vegetation in this vibrant coastal town. For detailed climate information, visit Sabang climate.

San Roque, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average monthly temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) in February to 29°C (84°F) in May and June, with maximum temperatures peaking at 35°C (94°F) during the wet season. Rainfall is heaviest from July to October, with July receiving approximately 315 mm (12.4 in) of precipitation. Despite the frequent rain, sunshine hours are abundant, particularly in March and April, reaching up to 311 hours. For more details, visit San Roque climate.

Santo Nino, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall. Average temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) in January to a peak of 28°C (83°F) in the warmer months, with maximums reaching up to 32°C (90°F) in April. The region faces its highest precipitation during the rainy season from June to September, with July recording up to 368 mm (14.5 in) of rain. Despite the rain, the area enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in April and May, with over 300 hours of sunlight per month. For more detailed information, visit Santo Nino climate.

Tacloban, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year. Average daily temperatures typically range from 27°C (80°F) to 28°C (83°F), with maximum highs peaking at around 33°C (92°F) from June to August. Rainfall is significant, particularly in December with 385 mm (15.1 in), while the dry season peaks in March with only 134 mm (5.3 in). Sunshine hours are abundant, reaching over 300 hours in April and May, contributing to the region's vibrant atmosphere. For more details, visit Tacloban climate.

Conclusion

In summary, the climate of Eastern Visayas, Philippines, is marked by distinct seasonal patterns that influence temperature, precipitation, UV index, and daylight duration throughout the year. With an average temperature range that fosters tropical biodiversity, combined with significant rainfall during the wet season, the region demonstrates a vibrant ecosystem supported by both abundant sunshine and sufficient water resources. The consistently high UV index calls for awareness and protective measures against solar radiation, while stable daylight hours facilitate agricultural and community activities. Collectively, these climatic characteristics underscore the importance of understanding local environmental conditions to enhance resilience and contribute to sustainable practices in Eastern Visayas.

Discover the Climate of Eastern Visayas's Places

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