Last updated: January 18, 2025
Central Visayas, Philippines, experiences a dynamic climate characterized by Koppen-Geiger classifications of Am (tropical monsoon) and Af (tropical rainforest). The region records a minimum temperature of 18°C (65°F) in February, providing a stark contrast to the maximum temperatures that can soar to 38°C (101°F) in April. With an average temperature maintained at a tropical 27°C (81°F), Central Visayas showcases a warm and humid environment, significantly influenced by seasonal monsoons which dictate the region's agricultural cycles and biodiversity. This climatic context is pivotal for understanding the ecological dynamics and socio-economic patterns in the area.
In Central Visayas, Philippines, temperature patterns exhibit a distinct seasonal rhythm throughout the year. Starting with milder conditions in January and February, minimum temperatures dip to around 18-20°C (65-69°F), while average highs reach a comfortable 34°C (93°F). As the region transitions into March and April, temperatures begin to rise significantly, with April recording peak maximum temperatures of 38°C (101°F). May maintains this warmth before a gradual cooling trend emerges in June, marked by consistent average temperatures of 28°C (82°F). The latter half of the year sees temperatures stabilizing around the 22-23°C (72-73°F) minimum mark, while maximum temperatures hover between 34-36°C (93-97°F), indicating a shift towards more humid conditions typical of the wet season. Despite the increase in rainfall, the overall warmth persists, ensuring that Central Visayas remains a tropical haven year-round.
Cebu City experiences a minimum temperature of 23°C (74°F) in November, rising to a maximum of 32°C (91°F) by May monthly temperatures in Cebu City. Similarly, Panglao maintains the same minimum of 23°C (74°F) in November, with a slightly lower maximum of 31°C (87°F) in May monthly temperatures in Panglao. In Oslob, the temperatures mirror this pattern, starting at 23°C (74°F) in November and peaking at 31°C (88°F) in June monthly temperatures in Oslob.
Central Visayas, Philippines, experiences significant variations in precipitation throughout the year, closely tied to the monsoon season. The wettest months begin with June, where an impressive 237 mm (9.3 in) of rainfall is recorded over 26 days, setting the stage for a peak shortly after in July with 265 mm (10.4 in). This pattern continues into August and September, with recurring rainfall contributions of 210 mm (8.3 in) and 252 mm (9.9 in), respectively, further emphasizing the region's reliance on consistent monsoonal rains. The end of the year sees precipitation reaching its highest level in December at 281 mm (11.1 in), indicating a persistent wet climate that shapes local ecosystems.
The transition from the relatively drier early months to the intense rainy season showcases a notable decline in dry days, with rainfall becoming increasingly frequent as the year progresses. January, typically viewed as the threshold into the rainy season, records 200 mm (7.9 in), while February and March see reduced amounts of 132 mm (5.2 in) and 110 mm (4.3 in), respectively. However, consistent rainfall returns in May with 187 mm (7.4 in), paving the way for the monsoon surge that dominates the mid-year months. This seasonal pattern of precipitation is crucial for agricultural practices in Central Visayas, ensuring that both crops and natural habitats thrive in a predominantly tropical rainforest climate.
In Central Visayas, Philippines, sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal trend, with the region basking in increasing sunlight as it moves from the cooler months into the warm dry season. Starting from January, the area enjoys about 229 hours of sunshine, which gradually rises through February to 269 hours. The real shift occurs in March, as daylight hours peak significantly with 311 hours, setting the stage for an exceptionally sunny April that closely follows with 309 hours. As May rolls in, sunshine hits its highest point with 318 hours, showcasing the region's potential for sun-drenched days perfectly suited for outdoor activities and tourism.
However, as the calendar shifts into the wet season starting in June, there is a noticeable decrease in sunshine duration, although it remains substantial. June records 289 hours, followed by July and August, which hover around 287 and 290 hours, respectively, indicating that while rains begin to frequent, the sun still manages to shine for considerable periods. The decline continues into September and October, where sunshine hours drop to 278 and 273 hours. By the end of the year, November and December yield 269 and 274 hours respectively, signifying a return to slightly shorter days as cloud cover begins to increase. This cyclical pattern of sunshine not only influences local weather but also impacts agricultural activities, leisure pursuits, and the overall lifestyle in this vibrant tropical region.
The UV Index in Central Visayas, Philippines, presents a compelling narrative of sun exposure throughout the year, consistently categorized as extreme across the calendar. Starting strong in January with a UV Index of 13 and escalating to a peak of 17 in April, the region demands cautious outdoor behavior due to the heightened risk of sunburn, with a quick burn time of just 10 minutes. March and April mark the intensification of solar radiation, indicating a critical period for residents and visitors alike to employ adequate sun protection strategies, especially as UV readings remain uniformly high at 14-17 during these peak months.
As the year progresses into the rainy season, the UV Index remains markedly high but sees a slight decline. From June to October, values stabilize around 14 to 15, indicating there is still a significant risk of UV exposure even during cloudier, wetter months. November and December signify a further decrease, with UV Index values dropping to 12 and 11, yet still retaining the extreme classification. This persistent intensity of UV radiation emphasizes the importance of vigilance concerning sun safety in Central Visayas, where protective measures are essential year-round to mitigate the effects of strong solar exposure.
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In Central Visayas, Philippines, daylight duration exhibits a relatively consistent pattern throughout the year, with only minor fluctuations. January and February each provide around 11 hours of daylight, marking the initial part of the year with shorter days. As March arrives, daylight increases to 12 hours, continuing this trend through to June. This six-month period of extended daylight not only enhances the region's appeal for outdoor activities and tourism but also plays a crucial role in agricultural practices, supporting crops with the necessary sunlight for growth.
As the year progresses into the latter half, the daylight duration stabilizes at 12 hours from July to September, maintaining a balance that favors both leisure and productivity. However, a gradual decline begins in October, with daylight reducing back to 11 hours, which persists through the final months of the year in November and December. This cyclical pattern underscores the tropical climate's relatively stable sunlight availability, making Central Visayas a favorable location for both residents and visitors seeking consistent daylight throughout the year.
Antipolo, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 24°C (76°F) in January to a maximum of 30°C (86°F) during the warmer months of April to June. The area receives the highest precipitation in June (265 mm) and October (281 mm), with November also being notably wet. Sunshine hours are ample, peaking at 323 hours in May, which contributes to the region's lush landscapes. For more detailed information, visit Antipolo climate.
Argao, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. Average monthly temperatures range from 26°C (80°F) in January to 29°C (84°F) in May, with maximum temperatures peaking at 35°C (95°F) in May. The region receives substantial rainfall, especially in December with 310 mm (12.2 in), while the dry season occurs from February to April. Sunshine hours are abundant, particularly in March and May, with over 300 hours of sunlight per month. For more detailed information, visit Argao climate.
Baclayon, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average monthly temperatures range from 27°C (81°F) to 29°C (85°F), with April being the hottest month, peaking at 37°C (99°F). The wet season is pronounced from June to October, with rainfall exceeding 250 mm, particularly in July and October. Sunshine hours are generous, especially from March to May, where monthly totals can exceed 300 hours. For more details, visit Baclayon climate.
Badian, Philippines, exhibits a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and substantial rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) in February to a peak of 28°C (83°F) during the warmer months from April to October. Precipitation is highest from June to October, peaking at 276 mm (10.9 in) in December, while sunshine hours are most abundant in March and May, reaching up to 316 hours. The climate offers a balance of sunny days and rainy periods, making it an appealing destination year-round. For more detailed information, visit Badian climate.
Bantayan, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall. Monthly average temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) in January and February to a peak of 28°C (83°F) from May to September. The region receives the most precipitation during the last quarter of the year, particularly in October, November, and December, accumulating over 300 mm (11.8 in) monthly. Despite the rain, Bantayan enjoys ample sunshine, with May receiving the highest at 322 hours. For more detailed weather information, visit Bantayan climate.
Calamba, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall. The hottest months are April and May, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 35°C (95°F). Rainfall peaks in the summer months from June to August, with July receiving the highest precipitation at 297 mm (11.7 in). Despite the rain, Calamba enjoys ample sunshine throughout the year, especially in March and May, which receive over 300 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Calamba climate.
The climate in Canlaon, Philippines, is characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average monthly temperatures range from about 24°C (76°F) in January and February to a peak of 27°C (80°F) in May. The region experiences heavy precipitation, particularly from June to September, with September receiving the highest average rainfall at 340 mm (13.4 in). Sunshine hours are relatively plentiful, especially in March and May, offering over 300 hours of sunshine each month. For more detailed climate information, visit Canlaon climate.
Cebu City, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 23°C (74°F) to a maximum of 32°C (91°F) throughout the year. January is the wettest month, receiving about 200 mm (7.9 in) of rainfall, while April tends to be drier with only 66 mm (2.6 in). The city enjoys significant sunshine, particularly in May with 321 hours, contributing to its warm weather. Overall, visitors can expect a mix of tropical heat and seasonal rain, ideal for exploring the city's vibrant culture and natural beauty. For more details, visit Cebu City climate.
Daanbantayan, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and marked seasonal rainfall. Average monthly temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) in February to 28°C (82°F) in the peak months of April and May, with maximums occasionally reaching 31°C (88°F) during the summer. Rainfall patterns show significant precipitation from June to October, peaking at 281 mm (11.1 in) in October, while drier months like April and May receive less than 60 mm of rain. The region basks in considerable sunshine, especially in March, April, and May, with over 300 hours of sun each month. For more detailed information, visit Daanbantayan climate.
Dalaguete, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average monthly temperatures range from a minimum of 21°C (71°F) in February to a maximum of 34°C (94°F) in April, while average precipitation peaks in July with 253 mm (10.0 in) and remains high during the wet season. Sunshine hours are abundant, particularly in May when the area enjoys 316 hours of sunlight. With the combination of warm weather and varying rainfall, Dalaguete is a vibrant locale ideal for those who appreciate tropical climates. For more details, visit the Dalaguete climate.
Dapitan, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average monthly temperatures range from 26°C (80°F) in January to a maximum of 28°C (82°F) from June to September, with peak highs reaching 32°C (91°F) in May. The region receives its heaviest rainfall in December, totaling 295 mm (11.6 in), while the dry season typically occurs from March to May. Sunshine is abundant, particularly from March to May, averaging between 310 to 321 hours per month. For more information on the climate specifics, visit Dapitan climate.
Dauin, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 22°C (72°F) in January and February to a maximum of 34°C (93°F) in April. The region sees its highest precipitation levels from July to October, with October receiving up to 326 mm (12.8 in) of rain. Despite the heavy rains, Dauin enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in March and May with over 300 hours of sunshine each month. For more details, visit Dauin climate.
Dauis, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average monthly temperatures range from a low of 23°C (73°F) in November to a high of 32°C (90°F) in April, while precipitation peaks in December at 278 mm (10.9 in). The period from March to May sees the most sunshine, with May averaging 316 hours of sun, contributing to the region's appeal. For more detailed information, visit the Dauis climate page.
Dumaguete, Philippines experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. Average monthly temperatures range from a minimum of 22°C (72°F) in the cooler months to a maximum of 34°C (93°F) in April. Rainfall is most abundant from June to October, peaking in July and September with approximately 316 mm (12.4 in) and 319 mm (12.6 in) respectively. The city enjoys substantial sunshine, with March, April, and May receiving over 300 hours of sunshine each month. For more detailed information, visit Dumaguete climate.
Lanao, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall. The average monthly temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) in February to 28°C (82°F) from April to November, with maximum temperatures peaking at 31°C (88°F) during the summer months of June to September. Rainfall is highest from June to October, with October recording the most precipitation at 281 mm (11.1 in). Despite the rainy season, Lanao enjoys considerable sunshine, especially in March and April with over 300 hours of sun each month. For more detailed information, visit Lanao climate.
Lapu-Lapu City, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from 24°C (75°F) in January to 28°C (82°F) in the warmer months, peaking at 32°C (91°F) in May. Precipitation is highest from June to October, with December being the wettest month at 295 mm (11.6 in). Sunshine hours are abundant, especially in May and December, offering around 321 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit Lapu-Lapu City climate.
Liloan, Philippines, experiences a warm tropical climate characterized by consistent temperatures throughout the year, averaging between 26°C (79°F) and 27°C (81°F). The hottest months are typically from May to August, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 31°C (87°F). Rainfall varies significantly, peaking in December with 332 mm (13.1 in) and usually remaining high during the wet season from June to October. Despite the rain, Liloan enjoys ample sunshine, particularly from March to May when hours can exceed 300. For more detailed information, visit Liloan climate.
Loboc, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average monthly temperatures range from a minimum of 21°C (70°F) in February to a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in April, with an overall average around 28°C (82°F). The region sees its highest precipitation from June to October, peaking at 299 mm (11.8 in) in October, while the sunniest months are March and May, boasting over 320 hours of sunshine. For more details, visit Loboc climate.
Mandaue City, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year, with averages ranging from 26°C (79°F) in January to 28°C (82°F) in the warmer months. The city sees significantly higher precipitation from December to February, peaking at 295 mm (11.6 in) in December. Sunshine levels are abundant, particularly from March to May, with up to 321 hours of sunshine in May. Overall, the climate supports a vibrant natural environment, making Mandaue City an attractive destination year-round. For more details, visit Mandaue City climate.
Moalboal, Philippines, enjoys a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year, ranging from a minimum of 21°C (70°F) in February to a maximum of 35°C (95°F) in May. The region experiences significant rainfall, particularly from June to December, with December being the wettest month at 310 mm (12.2 in). Sunshine is abundant, peaking in May with 320 hours, though monthly averages remain high across the year. This combination of warmth and precipitation makes Moalboal a vibrant destination for both beachgoers and divers. For more detailed climate information, visit Moalboal climate.
Naga, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and considerable rainfall throughout the year. Average monthly temperatures range from 27°C (81°F) in January to 30°C (86°F) in May, with maximums reaching up to 36°C (97°F). The rainy season peaks from June to October, with July and October recording the highest precipitation at 262 mm (10.3 in). Despite the rain, Naga enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in May, which boasts 320 hours of sun. For more details, visit Naga climate.
Oslob, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 23°C (74°F) in November to a maximum of 31°C (87°F) from May to October. Rainfall peaks during the last quarter of the year, with December receiving about 241 mm (9.5 in) of precipitation. Despite the wet months, sunshine is abundant, with May boasting the highest at 316 hours. For more detailed information, visit Oslob climate.
Panglao, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from 25°C (77°F) to 31°C (87°F), with the warmest months being May and June. Rainfall peaks between July and October, with October receiving the highest average monthly precipitation of 202 mm (8.0 in). The island enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in March and May, averaging over 300 hours of sun during those months. For more detailed information, visit Panglao climate.
The climate in San Fernando, Philippines, is characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average monthly temperatures range from 27°C (81°F) in January to a peak of 30°C (86°F) in May, with maximum temperatures occasionally reaching 36°C (97°F). Rainfall is heaviest during the months of June and July, accumulating over 200 mm (7.9 in) each month. Despite the precipitation, San Fernando enjoys plenty of sunshine, particularly in March and April, with around 311 hours of sunlight. For more detailed climate information, visit San Fernando climate.
Simala, Philippines experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from 26°C (80°F) in January to 29°C (84°F) in May, peaking at 35°C (95°F) during the hottest months. Precipitation is highest in December with 310 mm (12.2 in), while the months of July to October also see considerable rainfall. Despite the wet conditions, Simala enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in March to May, with up to 320 hours in May. For more detailed climate information, visit Simala climate.
The climate in Siquijor, Philippines, is characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from 24°C (76°F) in cooler months to a high of 30°C (86°F) during the warmer months, peaking in May and June. Precipitation varies significantly, with the wettest months being November and December, receiving over 240 mm of rain. The region enjoys ample sunshine, especially in March and May, where it can receive over 300 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Siquijor climate.
Tagbilaran City, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and considerable rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from a low of 23°C (73°F) in November to a high of 32°C (90°F) in April, creating a generally humid atmosphere. Rainfall peaks in the latter half of the year, especially in December, when it averages 278 mm (10.9 in). The city enjoys significant sunshine, with the highest hours recorded in May at 316 hours. For more detailed information, visit Tagbilaran City climate.
Talisay, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 22°C (72°F) in February to a maximum of 36°C (97°F) in May. The wettest months are July and October, with precipitation reaching as high as 262 mm (10.3 in). Despite the rainfall, Talisay enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in April and May, which boast around 320 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Talisay climate.
In conclusion, Central Visayas, Philippines, showcases a dynamic interplay of climatic factors that shape its environment and lifestyle. With its tropical monsoon climate characterized by substantial heating and significant precipitation patterns, along with high UV Index levels and consistent daylight duration, the region offers both challenges and opportunities. The extended sunshine hours during the dry season complement the agricultural cycles, while the consistent UV exposure highlights the importance of sun safety year-round. Understanding these climatic trends not only enriches our appreciation of Central Visayas but also emphasizes the need for adaptive strategies in agriculture, tourism, and daily life to thrive in this vibrant tropical region.